印度製造失敗了嗎？ | 案例研究

印度製造失敗了嗎？ | 案例研究

Think School 2024年10月28日

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0DrAzdRo3RM

視頻介紹：
印度製造是印度人民黨最雄心勃勃的舉措之一，自印度製造推出以來已有 10 年！當時，它被吹捧為將改變印度麵貌並使我們成為製造業強國的政策。
但它真的發生了嗎？
在過去十年中，印度的製造業增長了 5.5%。而今天，印度製造從智能手機到太陽能電池板、半導體芯片到電動汽車等各種產品，您能想到的，我們都在印度製造！！！
所以一切看起來都很棒，對吧？？？
但如果我告訴你印度製造失敗了呢？？？
聽起來令人難以置信，對吧？？
嗯，不幸的是，這在很大程度上是正確的！！看看這個，
印度製造始於 4 個重要目標
我們希望減少對進口的依賴，但如果你看到這些數字，我們的進口量也沒有減少！！
如果我們將進口量視為 GDP 的百分比，2013-14 年為 25.95%，但到 2023 年為 23.96%，略有下降！印度政府在 2014 年通過製造業設定了實現 12-14% 製造業增長率的目標！！但如果你看到這張表，我們離實現這一目標還很遠。隻有在 2015 年我們才能夠實現這種增長率，而在 2019 年，增長率為負 2.9%！！
如果我們看看過去 10 年，也就是這項計劃實施 10 年後，製造業增長實際上已放緩至 5.5%，其 GDP 份額仍停滯在 15-17%，這再次遠離政府 25% 的目標！！
其次，我們想增加出口，但出口增加了嗎？是的，看看這個，我們的出口增長了近兩倍！！2014 年，印度的出口額為 3175.45 億美元，但截至 2023 年，這一數字為 7766.8 億美元。但問題在於，印度製造的目標不僅僅是增加出口，而是增加出口與進口之間的對比，但出口增加了嗎？沒有。看看這個，截至 2014 年，印度在進口和其他對外支付上的支出比其從出口和對內投資中獲得的收入多 324 億美元，但到 2024 年，這個數字將達到 545 億美元！！
第三，通過“印度製造”，我們希望世界各地的公司投入數十億美元的外國直接投資，而外國直接投資應該會大幅增加，不是嗎？看看這張圖表，
雖然外國公司的總投資從 460 億美元飆升至 710 億美元，但與此同時，總撤資額卻從 136 億美元增加到 444 億美元！！簡而言之，流出印度的資金比流入印度的資金多！！
最後，雖然我們的目標是在製造業創造 1 億個就業崗位，但我們隻雇用了 1840 萬人！！
因此，作為負責任的公民，正確的問題不是印度人民黨是否成功，而是印度為什麽沒有成功？不知何故，主流媒體從未對此進行報道！！而左派隻會不斷指責而不理解原因！！準備一個完整的案例研究
為什麽印度製造會失敗？
導致我們製造業夢想失敗的最大潛在治理問題是什麽？
它是如何給我們造成數千億盧比的損失的？
最重要的是，我們需要采取哪些解決方案才能使印度取得成功？

3,385 條評論

@hongdeli6148
38秒鍾前
印度無望，這是一個注定要失敗的問題，因為大多數人口還沒有人性化，偷竊、強奸、建造倒塌的橋梁、建造倒塌的水壩，他們所做的一切都注定要失敗。

@juhantoon6524
2周前
印度是大型外國企業集團的墳墓。他們被印度政府巨大的稅收優惠、快速審批、現成的基礎設施（如貨物運輸便利、電力和水）的承諾所吸引，在印度建立了製造廠。他們來了。然後發現所有的承諾都隻是承諾。然後他們離開了。一路上損失慘重。

@jon_nomad
3周前（修改過）
我完全同意你的觀點。作為印度的前投資者，我知道印度的問題是係統性的。雖然中國是唯一能夠減少官僚監管負擔的國家，但印度卻一直在增加這種負擔。中國實際上減少了公共/政府服務的規模，但印度仍然存在這個問題。如果不解決官僚監管負擔，印度人民黨或國大黨將一事無成。

這是我公司的親身經曆。經過 8 年，我們終於獲得了建造工廠的所有監管批準，但盡管投資時間相同，我們的越南工廠已經運營了 6 年。最後，我們選擇退出印度，因為我們知道未來會遇到更多的監管障礙。

@CharithKonda
3 周前
印度需要解決的另一件事是其司法係統。及時解決爭端對於開展業務非常必要。目前，下級法院有太多未決案件，不可能及時解決

@kazuma2060
1個月前
印度不會因為“印度製造”而在幾年內實現自力更生。還有很多事情要做，但最好是朝著自力更生的方向邁出一小步，而不是停滯不前、無所作為。

@architbajaj8866
2周前（修改過）
需要一段單獨的視頻來介紹印度如何改善經商環境

@vidyasagarrvsr3723
1個月前
我很高興看到這一點，而不是互相指責。一個團隊談到了根本問題和根本原因。我真的很想要，如果你有潛在的解決方案，請發布一段視頻。讓我們的政府和部長知道這件事，如果我們不能幫助我們的政府，還有誰可以幫

@mrunalmathuria1771
1個月前
隻是一個建議——你可以開始一個“解決印度問題”係列

例如：廣泛的主題——多維貧困

較小的子主題——教育、健康、生計、生活質量等。

討論領域
1. 問題出在哪裏？
2. 政府的作用和所需政策
3. 企業家的機會
4. 成功社會企業的案例研究

@mohdyaqubkhan
1個月前
我們的係統存在重大問題

1.教育改革
2. 每個人都隻想找政府工作
3. 經商便利
4. 係統中的腐敗和透明度
5. 缺乏基層激勵和指導
6. 基礎設施無法覆蓋全球
7. 地方政治

@KavyaSoni-ew9il
1個月前
盡管存在如此多的環境問題，但大多數印度城市的汙染水平仍然最高。

@priiiithvii
1個月前
Pehle mujhe kuch umeed nhi thi，但現在，在所有這些半導體和其他製造業開始之後，我可以肯定地說，印度製造正在發揮作用

@VikasSingh-r7d
3周前（修改過）
這讓我們大開眼界，我們認為對美國進口的中國產品征收關稅將有助於促進印度製造業的發展。

@tushars4038
1個月前
中國花了30-50年的時間才建成製造業強國，而當時全球化正處於頂峰，中國沒有麵臨任何競爭對手。人們甚至在10年前就質疑印度製造，現在我們麵臨來自越南、泰國、墨西哥等國家的競爭。印度別無選擇，我們必須不斷嚐試改進製造業，即使我們不斷失敗。審查哪裏出了問題，改進並繼續戰鬥。我對印度政府唯一的抱怨是忽視了就業密集型行業

@AnkitYadav-vz8gk
1個月前
你不能直接生產 100% 的任何產品，首先你要組裝產品，然後在本土生產 10% 的整數，然後隨著時間的推移，份額會增加。政府采取的初步措施非常好，即使我不是 BJP 的支持者，但在這種情況下，我支持

@ritesh2raj
4周前（修改過）
作為一個生活在賈坎德邦並遊曆過印度各地的人，我可以告訴你，人們從不談論的是州政府有多麽無能。
他們隻是缺乏改革各自管理的州的願景或意圖，大多數人隻是對掌權感到高興，並不認為這是一種責任。所有政黨都是如此，包括 BJP。
印度需要改進的第一件事是人民，我們是最腐敗、最不誠實和最不負責任的一群人。
隻要我們不努力改變自己，我們就應該陷入困境。

@navingaikwad4077
1個月前
真正的問題是當地人控製著巴布、市政廳、國會議員和省議員。所有這些前期的燒錢機器將使印度繼續貧窮。真實的例子是我想在浦那郊區建立食品廠，首先要獲得所有許可和批準，花了兩個月的時間，私下花了10萬盧比，然後當地市政廳帶著他的財寶來拜訪我。我有一輛馬魯蒂 celerio。在了解我的業務需求後，我最初需要30萬盧比作為捐贈。然後那個村莊的當地人帶著剩餘的錢來要求10萬盧比的村莊改善基金。每月2萬到5萬盧比作為保護和安全金。在開始創業之前，1 + 3 + 1 + 5萬= 4.5萬盧比支出。我要求我的 ca 記錄所有這些，並正確記錄，親愛的阿姨，不要再這樣了。

@rsivakumar9221
1個月前
除非人們的態度不變，否則這些就是我們能得到的最好結果。

印度人民應該有工作意願

@Gitabhakta78
1個月前
房間裏的大象是地緣政治，不否認列出的問題。此外，未說出口的是內部政治。

@hongdeli6148
38秒鍾前
印度無望，這是一個注定要失敗的事情，因為大多數人口還沒有人性化，偷竊、強奸、建造倒塌的橋梁、建造倒塌的水壩，他們所做的一切都注定要失敗。

@ExplorerBhowmik
1個月前
政府正在采取措施確保印度製造取得成功。但這是一個緩慢而穩定的過程。我們生活在這樣一個國家，即使是那些能買得起稍貴一些的印度產品的消費者，也常常會選擇便宜 10% 的中國產品。我們可以考慮那些預算緊張的人，但如果那些能買得起的人仍然不能做出這麽小的犧牲，就不值得抱怨。我們比較了我們的 c

和韓國、日本一樣的國家，但沒有和他們一樣的承諾。

@vasusingh2475
1個月前
1) 土地改革
2) 官僚機構的結構性改革（減少官僚機構的權力，他們權力太大。）
3) 放寬勞動法

@hepinpatel4028
1個月前
這就是過度民主對我們造成傷害的地方。好的舉措無法得到執行。

@??????-1947
1個月前
“這就是我喜歡看你關於重要案例研究的視頻的原因！雖然有些人專注於批評‘印度製造’隻是為了貶低莫迪，但你卻帶來了建設性的見解和解決方案。真的令人欽佩——感謝你提供這個令人大開眼界的案例研究！”

@kanakaraj4295
3周前
出色的分析……政府需要解決這些問題才能在印度製造方麵取得成功……

@abhisp7162
1個月前
10:00，解說員（Ganesh）提出了一個很好的觀點。我在製造業工作。我們的員工隻有 2 名技術人員，其餘都是非技術人員。非技術人員的工作意願非常強烈。而這些幫助，或者說以工資形式向非技術工人提供的小額經濟支持，對他們的生活產生了巨大的改變。
事實上，我的許多非技術員工都在使用 zomato 和 swiggy 訂餐。自從我們向他們提到這件事後，他們說一天不做一次飯對他們來說負擔就小了。
我隻是舉了一個例子，說明非技術工人的生活質量是如何在一點點改善的。
@srikarpendem2762
1個月前
我們需要一個關於印度如何改善經商便利度的視頻
@USDINRWALLAH
1個月前
我們的外國客戶來到印度，當他們看到交通不暢、汙染嚴重、缺乏文明意識時，他們說太好了，怎麽會有人住在這裏。這些因素嚴重影響了我們在全球的形象。忘記巨額的外國直接投資吧，直到我們改善自己。我們正在輸給東亞國家，這是可悲的現實

@FawnTheCreator
1個月前
改革。改革。改革。

我們迫切需要在許多領域進行改革。

@ankitwakode426
1個月前
印度政府也應該關注出口優質農產品。

他們需要采取主動行動，比如錫金的有機產品，並努力將它們打造成全球品牌，以便農村基礎設施和經濟變得更強大。

製造業或出口業不需要征地，不需要環境許可（因為它是農民擁有的，而且是有機的），這意味著我們印度經濟的這兩個障礙將不會麵臨更多壓力。?

請求@Think School製作一個關於印度農業基礎設施狀況的視頻。

@theAnonymousSeeker
2天前（修改過）
MII 的詳細分析非常有益。你能就兩個主題製作同樣詳細的視頻嗎？

1. 如何改善印度的 EODB？
2. 如何大幅降低印度的物流成本？

感謝您為我們提供如此精彩的內容，並通過您的視頻讓我們了解更多信息！

@maheshrajareddy2848
1個月前
Ganesh：我是您的訂閱者，關注了您的所有視頻。雖然內容是正麵的，但您的縮略圖和橫幅如今給人一種消極的感覺。我覺得這樣做是為了吸引觀眾的注意力，請避免這種低劣的策略。

印度製造是一項偉大的舉措，今天我們擁有巨大的民族自豪感。請不要成為像拉胡爾·甘地那樣的國家廢物。

@sathyaphaneeshwar
1個月前
甚至阿馬拉瓦蒂市也遭遇了同樣的情況，政府於2015年宣布，由於環境限製而推遲到2019年初，然後政府改變計劃，項目被取消

@SonuKumar-fn1gn
2周前
在印度組裝

在印度製造

@vickydash13
1個月前
甚至像邊境公路這樣至關重要的國防項目也因環境許可而被推遲。

@jayminpatel4267
1個月前
羅馬不是十年建成的，所以說印度製造失敗還為時過早

@tirthshah2162
1個月前
騙局無處不在 不僅在國家政治中，在企業政治中，在大學委員會和地方社區有毒文化政治中

@theredbaron28
1個月前
Ganesh 給出了所有要點，多年來我一直在大聲疾呼。感謝提供信息

@Laxmanca
1個月前（修改過）
印度製造成為某個領域的福音，並推動它的發展，猜猜是哪一個？

印度國防出口
在過去十年中增長了 31 倍，從 2004-05 至 2013-14 的 4,312 千萬盧比（5 億美元）增加到 2014-15 至 2023-24 的 88,319 千萬盧比（110 億美元），
反映了印度國防產品和技術的全球接受度。
[從法國、俄羅斯進口的技術對我們幫助很大，
特別感謝（DRDO）專注於印度製造並繼續進行製造、組裝和促進私營部門]
我們今天本身就與西班牙在我國製造 C-295 飛機方麵取得了巨大成就：)

@jayeshthanmaljain1815
1 個月前
一切都如此相關。我們計劃在 Wada 馬哈拉施特拉邦建立一個製造廠。然而，每個過程都很痛苦。首先找到一塊土地，然後確保它沒有爭議。要使其成為非農業用地，需要獲得許多當局的批準

每個人都有自己的價格。所以如果你買 5 英畝的土地，光是辦理土地許可就需要花費大約 500 到 600 萬盧比。即使經過所有這些，你也必須去很多地方獲得很多簽名批準等。這需要大約 2 年的時間才能獲得 NA。然後你開始建立工廠，獲得機器和一切，到我們開始工廠時，至少需要 3 到 4 年的時間。所以無論你投資多少，你單單在利息上就已經損失了那麽多。在你開辦工廠之前，你就已經遭受了重大損失。你甚至如何維持下去。此外，如果你的土地在經過如此漫長的艱苦過程後被阿迪瓦西人占領，你就必須撤離它。哇！我為什麽要考慮挖掘自己的恩典？

@ashtonso6662
5 天前
非常好的視頻。雖然我知道印度麵臨的大多數問題，但很高興聽到印度人如實地講述。沒有像那位美麗的印度記者那樣粉飾或抨擊中國。我希望印度和中國能夠攜手合作、共同繁榮。

Is Make In India Failing? | Case study

Think School 2024年10月28日 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0DrAzdRo3RM

VIDEO INTRODUCTION:
Make in India was one of the most ambitious initiatives of the BJP, and it's been 10 years since Make in India was launched! Back then it was bragged as the policy that would change the face of India and turn us into a manufacturing powerhouse. 
But did it really happen? 
In the last decade India’s manufacturing has increased by 5.5%. And, today, India is manufacturing everything from smartphones to solar panels, semiconductor chips to electric vehicles, you name it, we make it in India!!! 
So it all looks great right???
But What if I told you that make in India is a failure???
Sounds unbelievable right?? 
Well, unfortunately, it is true to a large extent!! Look at this, 
Make in India was started with 4 important objectives
We wanted to decrease our dependence on imports but if you see the numbers, so have our imports decreased no!!
If we see imports as a % of GDP, in 2013-14, it was 25.95% but by 2023 it was 23. 96%,it has slightly decreased! And through manufacturing the govt of India in 2014, set a target to achieve a manufacturing growth rate of 12-14%!! But if you see this table, we are far from achieving this target. Only in 2015 we were able to achieve this kind of growth rate and in 2019, it was negative 2.9%!! 
And if we see the last 10 years, that is ten years into this initiative, manufacturing growth has in fact slowed to 5.5%, and its GDP share remains stagnant at 15-17% which is again far from the govt target of 25%!! 
Secondly, we wanted to increase our exports,but did it increase? Yes, look at this, our exports have grown almost twice!! India's exports in 2014 stood at $317.545 billion,but as of 2023 it stood at $776.68 billion. But the catch over here is that, the objective of make in India was not just to increase exports, it was to increase exports as compared to our Imports but did it increase? No. Look at this, as of 2014, India spent 32.4 billion dollars more on imports and other outward payments than it's earning from exports and inward investments but by 2024 this number stood at 54.5 billion dollars!! 
Thirdly, through Make in India, we wanted companies around the world to invest billions of dollars with foreign direct investment and FDI was supposed to shoot up, did it? Look at this chart, 
While the gross investment by foreign companies has shot up from 46 to 71 billion dollars, at the same time, gross disinvestment has increased from 13.6 billion to 44.4 billion dollars!! So in short, more money is going out of India than it coming to India!! 
And lastly, while we aimed to employ 100 million jobs in manufacturing, we have employed only 18.4 million people!! 
So as responsible citizens, the right question to ask is not whether BJP has succeeded or not, but Why is India not succeeding?? And somehow this is something that mainstream media never throws light on!! Whereas the left only keep blaming without understanding the reasoning!! To prepared a complete case study on
Why is make in India failing?
What are the biggest underlying governance issues that are failing our manufacturing dream??
How is it causing us 1000s of crores in losses?
And most importantly, what are the solutions that we need to work to make India succeed??

3,385 條評論

@hongdeli6148
38秒鍾前
India hopeless s a doomed matter due to the majority of population has not humanized yet , stealing, raping, building bridges that collapse, building dams that collapse, everything they do is doomed to failure.

@juhantoon6524
2周前
India is the graveyard of large foreign conglomerates. They were lured by huge promises of tax incentive, quick approvals, readied infrastructures such as ease of transportation for goods, electricity and water by the Indian government to built manufacturing plants in India. They came. Then found out that all the promises are just promises. Then they left. Along the way lost heavily.

@jon_nomad
3周前（修改過）
I absolutely agree with you. As a former investor in India, I know India's problem is systemic. While China is the only country that is able to reduce bureaucratic regulatory overload, India kept increasing it. China actually reduces the size of public/government services, India still have a problem with it. BJP or Congress will not not amount to anything without addressing bureaucratic overload.

This is a personal experience for my company. After 8 years, we finally managed to get all the regulatory approvals to build our factory but our Vietnamese plant already operated for 6 years despite the same investment time. Finally, we just opted out of India, as we know there are more regulatory roadblocks down the road.

@CharithKonda
3周前
One more thing that India needs to fix is its judicial system. Timely dispute resolution is much needed for ease of doing business. Currently, there are so many pending cases in the lower courts that it is impossible to get resolution in time.

@kazuma2060
1個月前
It's not that india will become self reliant within few years due to make in India.  A lot has to be done  but it's better to take small steps towards self reliance rather than standing still and doing nothing.

@architbajaj8866
2周前（修改過）
Need a separate video on how India can improve its ease of doing business

@vidyasagarrvsr3723
1個月前
I am happy to see  that instead of blame game on parties. One team talks about fundamental problems and root causes. I really want, please if you have potential solutions, post a video on that. Let the our goverment and ministers know about it, if we cant help our govt who else

@mrunalmathuria1771
1個月前
Just a suggestion - you could start a series "Solving for India's Problems"

Example: Broad Theme - Multidimensional Poverty

Smaller sub topics - Education, Health, Livelihoods, Quality of life etc.

Area of Discussion
1. Where the problem lies?
2. Role of government and policies required
3. Opportunities for  entrepreneurs
4. Case studies of successful social enterprises

@mohdyaqubkhan
1個月前
There are major problems in our system 

1.Education reform
2. Everyone just looking for government job
3. Ease of business  
4. Corruption and transparency in the system
5. Lack of motivation and guidance at ground level
6. Infrastructure to reach globally 
7. Local political

@KavyaSoni-ew9il
1個月前
Inspite of this much environmental concerns most indian cities are top in pollution.

@priiiithvii
1個月前
Pehle mujhe kuch umeed nhi thi but now after all this semi conductor and other manufacturing started i can surely say make in india is working

@VikasSingh-r7d
3周前（修改過）
This is an eye opener for us who think putting tariff on imports of China in America is going to help boost manufacturing in India.

@tushars4038
1個月前
It took China 30-50 years to build it in Manufacturing powerhouse and that happened when globalization was at it peak and China didn't face any competitor. People question Make in India even before 10yrs and now we r facing competition from countries like Vietnam, Thailand, Mexico etc. India doesn't have a choice, we will have to continuously make attempt to improve manufacturing even if we keep failing. Audit what went wrong, make improvement and keep fighting. My only complaint with GOI is neglect of job intensive sectors

@AnkitYadav-vz8gk
1個月前
You cannot directly manufactured 100% any product firstly you assembled product then make 10% integers indigenously then share increases with the time initial step taken by the government is very good even I am not a BJP supporter but in this case I support

@ritesh2raj
4周前（修改過）
As someone living in Jharkhand and having traveled all across India, I can tell you that the thing people never talk about is how Incompetent the state governments are. 
They simply lack the vision or intention to reform the respective states they administer, most are just happy being in power and don't see it as a responsibility. This is true with all parties, including BJP. 
First thing that needs to improve in India are the people, we are the most corrupt, dishonest and irresponsible bunch of people. 
As long as we don't make an effort to change ourselves, we deserve to be in the ditch we are in.

@navingaikwad4077
1個月前
the real problem is locals who are in control of babu, corporator, mp and mla. all these upfront money eating machine will keep india poor.  real example i wanted to setup food factory in outskirts of pune, 1st to get all clearance and permission it took 2 months with under the table of 1lac, then local corporator came on visit with his fortuner. i have maruti celerio. after understanding my business demand came of initial of 3lacs to start as donation. then locals of that village with surpanch came asking village improvement fund 1lac. monthly 20 to 50k as protection and safety money. before starting a business 1 + 3 + 1 + 50k = 4.5 outgoing. i ask my ca to record all these with proper entry toh nirmala aunty ko bhi paata chaale paise kahaan jaa rahe hai.

@rsivakumar9221
1個月前
Unless atitude of people don't change, these are the best results we will get.

People in India should be will to work

@Gitabhakta78
1個月前
The elephant in the room is Geopolitics without denying the listed problems. Also the unsaid thing is Internal politics.

@hongdeli6148
38秒鍾前
India hopeless s a doomed matter due to the majority of population has not humanized yet , stealing, raping, building bridges that collapse, building dams that collapse, everything they do is doomed to failure.

@ExplorerBhowmik
1個月前
The Govt. is taking steps to ensure Make In India goes on to be a success. But it is a slow and steady process. We live in a country where even consumers who can afford slightly costlier Indian products often settles for a chinese product available for even 10 percent cheaper. We can consider those people who are on a tight budget, but if those who can afford still cannot make such a small sacrifice dont deserve to complain. We compare our country with South Korea and Japan, but dont have the same commitment as them.

@vasusingh2475
1個月前
1) Land Reforms
2) Structural reforms of bureaucracy(reduce powers of bureaucracy, they have too much power.)
3) Ease in labor laws

@hepinpatel4028
1個月前
This is where too much democracy is hurting us. Good initiatives are not being able to get executed.

@??????-1947
1個月前
"That's why I love watching your videos on important case studies! While some focus on criticizing 'Make in India' just to undermine Modi, you bring constructive insights with solutions. Truly admirable – thank you for this eye-opening case study! "

@kanakaraj4295
3周前
Excellent analysis... Government needs to resolve these issues to succeed Make in India...

@abhisp7162
1個月前
At 10:00 , The narrator ( Ganesh) makes a very good point. I'm in the manufacturing field. And our staff only has 2 skilled people, the rest are unskilled. The unskilled people have a massive willingness to work. And the amount of help, rather a small financial support in the form of a salary to the unskilled people is a massive change for them in their lives. 
Infact many of my unskilled staff, are using zomato and swiggy to order food. Since we mentioned it to them. They say it's a less burden for them to just not cook once in a day. 
I'm just giving an example as to how the quality of life has improved for the unskilled in just a small way.

@srikarpendem2762
1個月前
We need a video on how India can improve the ease of doing business

@USDINRWALLAH
1個月前
Our foreign client come to India and when they see poor traffic, pollution lack of civil sense they said terrific how can someone will live here. Our Image in global are badly affected due to these factors. Forgot huge FDI, untill we improve ourselves. We are losing to east asian countries, that's sad reality

@FawnTheCreator
1個月前
Reform. Reform. Reform.
We badly need reforms in many sectors.

@ankitwakode426
1個月前
Indian Government should focus on the export quality agricultural products also.

They need to take initiative like organic products from Sikkim and try to make them as a global brand so that rural infrastructure and economy become stronger. 

It will take take no land acquisition, no environmental clearances(because it is own by farmers and organic) for manufacturing or export industry that means these two hurdles for our Indian economy will not face more stress. ?

Requesting @Think School to make a video on the situation of Indian Agricultural infrastructure.  

@theAnonymousSeeker
2天前（修改過）
The detailed analysis of MII is very informative. Can you please make equally detailed videos on two topics?
1. How to improve EODB in India?
2. How to significantly reduce logistics cost in India?

Thank you for providing us such amazing content and making us more informed through your videos!

@maheshrajareddy2848
1個月前
Ganesh: I'm a subscriber and follow all your videos. Your Thumbnails & Banner nowadays gives a negative vibe though the content is positive. I feel it is done to catch attention of the viewer, please refrain from such cheap tactics. 

Make in India is a great initiative and today we have enormous national pride. Please don't become like Rahul Gandhi, a national waste.

@sathyaphaneeshwar
1個月前
Even Amaravathi city suffered the same thing, the government announced 2015, delayed due to environmental constraints till early 2019, then the govt changed and the project scrapped

@SonuKumar-fn1gn
2周前
Assembled in India  
Made in India

@vickydash13
1個月前
Even the defense projects like border roads which is very crucial is delayed due to environmental clearance .

@jayminpatel4267
1個月前
Rome didn't built in 10 years, so its early to say Make in India failed

@tirthshah2162
1個月前
Scams are everywhere not just in national politics it's also in corporate politics also in college committee and placeComm toxic culture politics

@theredbaron28
1個月前
Ganesh is giving out all the points, I've been shouting at the top of my voice since many years now. Thanks for providing the information

@Laxmanca
1個月前（修改過）
make in India become blessing in one sector and just boost it Guess which one?

INDIAN DEFENCE EXPORTS 
increased 31 times over the last decade, from ?4,312 crore ($500 million) in 2004-05 to 2013-14 to ?88,319 crore ($11 billion) in 2014-15 to 2023-24,
Reflecting the global acceptability of Indian defence products and technologies.
[technology imported from france,Russia help us lot,
special thanks to (DRDO) focusing on make in INDIA and continue doing manufacturing,assembling and promoting private sector]
We today itself achieve a great deal with SPAIN  for manufacturing of C-295 aircraft in our NATION : )

@jayeshthanmaljain1815
1個月前
Everything is so relatable. We were planning to setup a manufacturing plant in Wada maharashtra. However, Every process was so painful. First find a land, then make sure its not disputed. For making it non agricultural Land get clearance from many many authorities. Everyone had their prices. So if you buy 5 acres land, it will cost around 50 to 60 lakhs for their clearances alone. Even after all this you have to go so many places get so many signatures approvals etc. This takes around 2 years to only get the NA. Then u start your factory setup getting machines and everything, by the time we start the factory it takes upto 3 to 4 long years MINIMUM. so whatever you invest you have lost that much in interest alone. Before you start the factory you are in major losses. How do you even sustain that. Also, I your land is claimed by an adivasi after such painstakingly long process you have to vacate it. WOW! Why would I even consider digging my own grace?

@ashtonso6662
5天前
Very good video. Although I know of most of the problems facing India, it's good to hear an Indian telling it as it is. No sugar coating or China bashing as from that beautiful Indian reporter. I hope India and China can work together and prosper together.

@latvialava6644
1個月前（修改過）
Land acquisition in India is So annoying that i really admire Communists approach in this.

@yashwanthachugatla1071
1個月前
Deprecation of rupee can't be explained any simpler. Kudos to you Ganesh. Happy married life BTW

@siddhantoswal6183
1個月前
The high imports are because of purchasing raw materials from other countries. We have started manufacturing a few good products in India, but all the raw material is still sourced from other countries. We need better supply chain of raw material and basic parts that make up the whole product step by step.

@pcaso
1個月前
Everyone is busy training for IAS and one who qualifies are busy blocking work

@sangeethavinoth2989
3周前
Education system should be changed where kids should be taught and exposed to think about becoming entrepreneurs rather working for other countries. Such reform is needed to brought in young minds.

@subhrashisnanda3054
1個月前
You need to learn to crawl before you can walk and learn to walk before you can run. China started manufacturing at large scale in 1979 we started in 2014. You can't compete with a decade experience with someone who has half a century's experience. We need to support the make in india initiative and irrespective of our standing in the political spectrum should support the good work of the government. If we keep working at this rate and continue with course correction in 20 years we will be the manufacturing hub of the world. Jai Hind

@unknown.m.e
1個月前
It's not Govt fault if the people in India who makes the problem 

Mainly Govt employees and people who don't want to sell their land for developement

@Kizaru11
1個月前
We made some progress in certain Industries like
Defence 
Toys. - I am seeing shops selling Make in India Toys. 
And some Industries.
Time is Everything.

@pmt7483
1個月前
18:40 Govt should take over Waqf land (all of which is illegally taken from poor people anyways) and use them as Industrial land for industries to set up their Plants. Secular India doesn’t need any unconstitutional act like Waqf. Govt can simply reclaim these lands and use them as Land Bank which supplies lands to industries, schools, universities, hospitals, etc.

@vivekbr8015
1個月前
Make in India is not failing but some people could not digest and their thinking power fail that's it

@swapnilnagtilak1861
2周前
"Politics is the art of looking for trouble; finding it everywhere, diagnosing it wrongly, and deliberately applying unsuitable remedies"

@latvialava6644
1個月前
But, Some of our People are blindly Supporting Wangchuk jii without knowing the gravity & Depth of the situation.

@shubhamrawat-sj8bo
1個月前（修改過）
If possible pls include ans of these questions on your next videos:

1. How can a education system of INDIA can be improved? I personally think lack of political literacy is one of the biggest reason of this. People needs to start asking questions to their state gov about local infra, education etc.

2. Pls make a video about how this franchise model in higher education is hurting INDIA.

3. Don't you think It should be state's responsibility to upskill their youth, get those land accusation and environment clearance. what incentives gov can give to state so that they start working on education, infra and other things.

4. Do you think lack of efficient judiciary plays an important role in delays of projects becos it many cases court takes years in giving judgements and by the time of judgement cost of construction goes up 2 to 3 times. 

5. How can we create a judiciary system which gives justice in time. Specially considering our back log and pure size.

6. How important is labor reforms for INDIA's growth?

7. How Reservation/lack of meritocracy affects our bureaucracy?

8. What Positive steps gov has taken (if any) to solve all these problems that you  have mentioned  and how can they improve their efforts?

9. What is the reason behind delays in  land accusation and environment clearance?. It looks like gov is doing a lot to solve other problems that you have mentioned like Lack of infra, lack of skill labor, red tape culture. Things might not be moving as fast as we have loved but at least there is a constant positive growth but Land accusation and environment clearance seems to be the constant and still mostly unresolved problem for the gov. How can they solve it?
 
10. How important is farming reforms for INDIA's growth?

@arunagarwal9452
10天前
The statement that manufacturing industry is easily scalable and service industry is not a blatant lie. Manufacturing industry is actually very difficult to scale .

@kingKabali
1個月前
I think it was better to not provide tax break to Tesla for import cars, as it would have negative impacted the local EV manufactures who are testing the market and investing continuously.

@AmanKumar-yj5od
1個月前
here is the solution for land acquisition in india 
- central government should buy and acquire land in every district in advance for potential business to a such extent that even a steel plant can be setup in every states district 
- by doing this there will be no motive for political ,enviromental concerns at a specific time when a potential corporate buyer wants to buy a land because these issues would have already been resolved .
- this a great task but without this in disorganized easily radicalised indian democracy nothing will gonna work in efficient manner.

@NivedithaSunderraj
2周前
I am an ex-employee of Tesla and I work in supply chain. I can tell you the tarriffs to import a Tesla would be close to 2x what it would cost to manufacture. The charging infrastructure had a lot of red tape to set up in India. This is needed before manufacturing is set up in India. I can attest for the fact taht Tesla was actively working on selling in India which they needed to do before manufacturing. However, I'm not sure it exists still because the government did NOTHING to push EVs as a market. There are no subsidies, no charging infrastructure. It's super disappointing.

@siddxk
1個月前
I think not only the Govt. the people also should think about developing India by keeping their surrounding clean, having empathy about other people, doing moral duties, paying taxes regularly, not giving votes for notes or different perks etc. because remember all the Govt. employees from a pion to a Ministers are the reflection of the society.

@gatherkeshav
1個月前
"Thank you for your efforts in producing this episode. Could you please share a detailed video on ways to improve the ease of doing business in India?"

@vancityakash
2周前
The one of the best case studies I've ever seen

@anishag9129
1個月前
Really good channel. Aside from the lack of comedy, think school is as close as it gets to Emmy winning show last week tonight with John Oliver.

@????????_?????
2周前
there is no future here not at all

@allaboutlearning8976
2周前
The example of posco is so true which opposition is also involved in such a terrible failure of the govt..

@VickyYadav-qj6kv
1個月前
It's not easy sir first we need ecosystem, supply chain, constant flow of critical mineral....it take's time but we moving toward right direction...little twiking is need.
We focus not just hig tech low tech manufacturing also create more jobs like apparels, toy manufacturing.
But some people think sab kam 10 sal ma hojagaya Jo 70years ke vision less Socialist governments ke policies ko change is real problem.

@DuckDuckgo047
1個月前（修改過）
And the reason for FDI decline is India doesn't accept FDI from china, if allowed it would eat up all other things in India and also india cancelled 80% of its FTA which are signed during congress era and hurting India more than helping India. Sometimes i feel, think schools content is under researched when it comes to topics which involves deep understanding of geopolitics.

@hardik_kishnani
3周前
Please make a video on How India can improve the Ease of Doing Business…

@kzmOP
1個月前
Why people look for government jobs!!!! Untill this baby culture is not stopped nothing gonna change!

@nithishshet1163
1個月前
Please make a video on ease of doing business and especially emphasizing on startups.

@yeejlilys9742
9天前
Everything coming from India should be wonderful and successful. Everyone should learn from India.

@AvijeetRanawat
1個月前
I suggest a solution to Land Accusation Problem. 
1. Create a Database of all the private owned lands in India. [To speed this up, create a Rule that you have to declare your owned land in a portal till 31st March next year, and if not done the land by default belongs to Government.]
2. Also add bank accounts of individuals who own these lands. [Important for acquiring lands by depositing amounts directly]
3. Utilize AI to create an algorithm which would for certain give the best estimates of a piece of land. [This is a already solved problem would require some training data for different regions]
4. Government should build housing colonies within each city where people who would be displaced would be given free accommodation for 3 months till they figure out their new stays. [initial help by agencies to setup them up]
5. Automate a digital process which handles everything [deciding which land to acquire, its cost, amount transfer to owner of land, temporary relocation and reestablishment help]
6. This is for residential land accusation, for farm lands this should be lot easier [trade in of similar land in different location, or monetary compensation]
Any other points that I have overlooked, or any other solutions, please let me know. 
Do you think this will work?

@RavinderSingh-po2fp
1個月前
Make case studies on state economics. Like which state is doing better and what are the learnings other state government can take. I would like see video on Rajasthan.

@MuraliKrishna-kq6up
9天前
Exactly Bro .. Explained in a comfortable way .
Political leader in fact won't discuss this also too slow to study .

@frororf5357
1個月前
Your Thumbnail / banner pic is making you appear as a Supari YouTuber.. 

Kindly refrain from such cheap tactics as you know building a brand takes time but it doesn't take time to demolish it.. You are yourself doing such blunder which is surprising.. 

Don't do such things.. You're better than this

@rutujd3270
1個月前
Actual video starts at 9:23 , this is why I stopped watching

@abrahamkurien543
2周前
I have got full clearance in Tamilnadu within 24 months 
1) 50% of the problem is corruption.During my 24 months I met  only one official who did not take ? and cleared the proposal in about 2 months 
2) Even to buy a house building plot is scary because even after 40 years somebody will file a case that his grandfather had three children and not two as per records . You could loose the land bought with hard earned.
3) Layouts . The layouts are preparing with narrow minded interests because of corruption and then when you want to start a project you will find a road through the middle of your property.
5) Forethought. Bangalore is planning a peripheral road . In my opinion opinion it should have been a 4 lane road both ways with two lanes services roads on both side . They are  planning about 50% requirements. The result, before the road is completed they will start widening and damaged the new Peripheral road.
Bangalore to Chennai road is an example 
I can go on just given a few examples.

@jaysu8669
3周前（修改過）
India does not need low profit, tedious manufacturing industry. India has the best education system, and super smart people. India has skipped manufacture, and moved directly to highly profitable high tech, and financial services etc.

@bollywoodmusicnetwork2501
2周前
99% Indians forgetting about being rich inn India .
Dirty but Reality

@vishaljadhav7503
1個月前
If fail , but Modi ji at least try

@rvidyaiyer
5天前
Another commendable study of the market & wonderfully presented insights. Nobody puts things down with clear apolitical perspective like you do. Thank you!

@deepakberry3235
3周前
Hi

Have you considered the Eastern and Western DFC, the Expressways constructed as well as under construction?
I remember that the time it used to take for our luggage to move on transfer 15 years back has been halved now. Agree there is more that is needed but a lot has happened as well.

@Meta-qe7tv
1個月前
So just mainly because of environment concern and land related matters most of projects are delayed or closed.
Ngo are major factor in environment concern which spread propoganda falsely influenced by foreign money and power .

@chowlok5768
1個月前
The biggest issue of Make in India failing is due to the fact that India was a DEMOCRACY before industrialization.  Period.  Looking at ALL the dragons in Asia, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China, Singapore, they all had a Non-democratic government Before they are industrialized.

@ujjwalgowda4781
1個月前（修改過）
More productive information expected

@shreyanshdangi4366
1個月前
I am happy to see  that instead of blame game on parties. One team talks about fundamental problems and root causes. I really want, please if you have potential solutions, post a video on that. Let the our goverment and ministers know about it, if we cant help our govt who else

@sujaynis3905
1個月前
I have a feeling that "make in India" will succeed because people like Sanjeev Sanyal are in power.

@Undefined-Shade
1個月前（修改過）
The thing is - big things take time.. and since, we humans aren't patient.. we tend to change government fast like swapping cards. 

That does more damage than good in long term. Even small changes in economy lead to great accumulated changes in long term.

@Angelhelo227
5天前
The main cause of the failure is the dishonesty of the Indian government. Doing business with foreign countries requires trust. India attracted companies to manufacture within its borders, but once these companies became profitable, the government accused them of not disclosing their profits and fined them millions of dollars. This effectively took away the hard-earned money of companies like Microsoft, Google, and Xiaomi. As a result, many foreign companies have left India, and new investments have become scarce.

In contrast, China supports foreign companies looking to invest there, avoiding unfounded accusations and hefty fines. This collaborative approach benefits both sides, and as a result, China has become prosperous.

@King-bx5xt
12天前
Start with wowen rights, land reform, agricultural reform, infrastructures and education....

@ITObserver
4周前（修改過）
1. All new contracts firm overseas have large portion that needs to be made in India.
2. FDI is at its highest.
3. Growth is the highest in the world
4. Infrastructure is at its highest
5. India’s GDP is the 5th largest currently risen from 10th in just 10-15 yrs.
6. Silicon chip industry growing

India is the envy of the world.
India’s skilled youth is highest in the world.

Challenges:
A1
Global recession
Geopolitics
Ease of doing business has improved but still needs more work

Make in India will follow as bases are moved from China to India. There is a lag time.

@subramaniiyer3801
2周前
Super speeches and presentation.

@arjunssingh6055
1個月前
The root cause of all these problems is sedentary behavior that is embedded in each and every Indian, right from the day they are born. The lack of discipline and the lack of fear of punishment is the reason, that when people grow and things have to be done by themselves they majorly try to postpone those things. Until this happens in government departments it affects the willingness of business owners and entrepreneurs. For setting up a mobile case-selling business, I had to spend around a month for just arranging documents, INDIA CAN NEVER IMPROVE UNTIL THE LEADERS DONT

@nitingaur1707
3周前
Biggest reason is unsupportive opposition parties who have become anti-India. Example - "Jao bhai, hum nahi lagwaynge, ye to BJP ki vaccine hai" - famous opposition family-run party chief from North India during covid time.

@pranavsinghal129
1個月前（修改過）
11:24 how is it easier to scale manufacturing than services? Infact, it’s completely opposite, right?

@SaiPraneethMullapudi
1個月前
5:15 In the recent years there is a reason for low FDI considering the consistent higher interest Rate regime in US since 2022. Which increased the bond yields.

A small suggestion here the better metric would be to look at manufacturing FDI which shows true picture rather than FDI which might even be invested as equity purchases in companies which cannot directly be counted as manufacturing FDI.

@sunilj10
13天前（修改過）
Indias priority is not bullet train… it should safety and more mass transport trains. Environment and social justice is most important, it cannot be sacrificed on the altar of monopolistic entities.

@RickNovak-ch4od
1個月前
in current situation, bjp, modi,  s. Jaysankar are the best for India.

@jiteshchouhan7266
1個月前
22:17 so deforestation and killing wildlife is not a issue for you ?

@EricTaoTheDoc
8天前
The prerequisites for Made in India is 1. Government efficiency 2. Widely available education 3. Solid infrastructure. Work on these first then India will be on her way to success

@subramanyamraju9738
1個月前
Administartion from gross root level has to change

@elementm5428
1個月前
As long as congress was in power all that happened in India was their fault. Since BJP came to power, all that's happening in India is everyone's fault except BJP's.

@amberlight5830
2周前
If the issue is about trash production then surely Indians can develop make in India successfully.

@TilSchweiger-i3f
12天前
Your videos have been truly impressive! As one of your regular viewers, I've been following your content closely for a while now. I'm very interested in making an investment, but I’m still having trouble identifying the right opportunity to fully commit to. I would greatly appreciate any guidance or suggestions you might have in this area.

@Lifestyle12360
3周前
Plz make a separate video on how we can solve ease of doing business state in India

@srikanthv9680
1個月前
Make in india is working perfectly for GUJARAT

@SameehSamad
1個月前
15 bridges  collapsed in a month no jobs increased communal hatred imbalance in economy increased tax rate only and everything for Adani &Ambani noting for common people just making people fight each other so noone talks about failure of gov policy

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@varunahlawat9013
3周前
this is the most important video you've made so far!

 

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@rishitjasani3146
1個月前（修改過）
13:56 are you sure bro about what you just said

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@siddheartsah
1個月前
Never thought that this channel is gonna use Rahul Gandhi snippets for its analytical videos

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@PRAZKRIZ
1個月前
KHANGRASS talking about make in india while in reality all they cared about was Break India

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@talkpresent
1個月前（修改過）
No matter how much propaganda you spread, I prefer and support make in India.
Make in India for India. We know how things works in West, and how they want to control and want to showcase themselves as saviours of planet.  Masih for humanity and free speech. But behind scenes story is totally different. No. 1 racists, egoist and propeller of extreme activities are based in these nations. They can only feign those things.

Waste your money in Propaganda, but your propaganda is bound to fail. Keep wasting.

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@EzhilArasi-su3pd
2周前
Yes please make video on how India can improve its ease of doing business!

 

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@krishnamurthy-yi7rl
1個月前
Make in India was tailor made to suit few PMO friends and arms dealers lobbying, in reality it slowed down local technology and innovation

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@juderamnarine5617
3周前
I love your case studies. There is a lot of similarities between India and Trinidad & Tobago with similar colonial pasts and political structure. We have found work around a to these problems, but never solutions. The greatest evil in our country’s development are ourselves. As an Indian migrant descendant, I love India and hope it succeeds.

 

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@viveka_r
1個月前（修改過）
I think to move large number of people like that of India, is difficult, but once it happens it runs in a compounded growth/exponential growth. Ex Jio/ online payments/ road infrastructure / it industry boom....etc

So i think we are in right path, it is only time before it reaps fruit

@chunchaone
1個月前
This guy is brilliant!!!!! He knows what triggers people....... If you say right is wrong the people will get triggered easily...... And they will get into discussion but he will be the real winner  most he said are true but he didn't mention everything just to make his point just like dhruv Shepard

@mrpixelatedgod
3周前
I think you should dive deep into some topics like land acquisition and environmental clearance. They might look problematic from purely financial perspective, but in long term eco system perspective they're not. It's good that such problems exists. We can't just ignore it to solve one issue and create several others.

@sa25077
1個月前
We need a separate video bro.
    I will solve this problem, when I came into power as the Prime Minister of India

@lachufarm123
4天前
Indian people thought 'Make In India' means making more kid's

@amritborah4917
1個月前
Thanks for this video .... As an Indian I think india will definitely meet its goal and but for that we need to educate our youth with good content and good education peoples can make a country good and peoples can break a contry so believe in india and get skilled and knowledgeable and work for a better India please share business related video soon

@rishidas1641
12天前
I just pray that some Indian govt official or minister or IAS sees this and address the issues!! Its's clear that India has a lot of potential but the problem is we are slow with negotiating our problems!!! And pls make a video on that land acquisition policy.

@gsb684
6天前
Well-researched and facts-based video.   Keep up the good job.  Hopefully, we will wake up to the reality and help/force our politicians to actually do--not just talk--something for the country.

@BHOGVILAS279
12天前
6:15  yesterday my brother showed a Central Govt notification for increasing govt retirement age from 60 to 62 in CRPF.  Which in its  disadvantage bullet point: increases unemployment,I was surprised

@jameslobo6807
1個月前
Worlds Global manufacturing hub is Chini. It’s a long narrow road one has to just keep it between the line and take ur time.

@mritunjayrana8618
2周前
A very informative video, please make a video of how India can succeed in scalability,employment and the expedition of land acquisition, approvals from various authority !!
How we can export more instead of importing, This will definitely enhance Indian economic condition.

@sharadms
1個月前
Another major issue faced by Indian manufacturing companies are the archaic 29 national labour acts and 200+ state laws. The government efforts to just consolidate them into 4 codes is facing such opposition. Let alone overhauling them. The current laws are from the time of Indian independence. 

One of the major reasons for the IT sector boom in India is states like Karnataka gave IT/BT companies blanket exemption from the 20th century labour laws. 

Countries like Vietnam, Bangladesh have already overhauled their labour laws which allows them to perform well in large labour intensive sectors of manufacturing.

@TheNilayojha
4周前
Yup.. an ease of doing business video would certainly help..

@Keshav-hh6xl
2周前
india need a ministry that is responsible for giving the clearance to a company within 2 months

@johnjabez6300
3周前
A videos on how india can improve its ease of doing business,  a video? No questions asked  definitely !

@venkateshgupta7651
3周前（修改過）
The land acquisition is a big problem. That is correct. But if government compensates rightly the landowners will agree to sell. Also if the government thinks this is blocking them to move fast . Why can’t they acquire land in advance and keep it ready for new projects. It is just the will that is missing . Every tier 2 city should be allocated some land for this cause . And improve skills in that area to attract investments. A database can be maintained on the available land bank , skills in a specific area and cost . So it is easy for a company to decide where to setup the facility . With so many IAS officers in government I don’t think this is difficult thing to solve

@sarthaksatpute3677
3周前
Great video Ganesh
Kudos to your research and in depth knowledge you provided in the video

@fabiandsouza9867
1個月前（修改過）
wow!! excellent knowledge. Hope some top govt. people view this video and work on it.

@NishantNagpure-z9v
3周前
It took me 6 months for Consent to Establish and 4 months to Consent to Operate for even my company comes in GREEN INDUSTRY CATEGORY for pollution clearance of cold storage. And took me 14 months of building plan submission and resubmission with other goverment certificates. This all happened after taking project loan from bank, which also took almost 6 months to get and I have to pay double the Intrest with all other fines to bank after moratorium period was over.