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書上看到的:家用貓和狗的用藥

(2010-03-19 20:42:40) 下一個
對於普通家裏貓可以吃什麽藥不可以吃什麽,大家一向都小心翼翼。我昨天在圖書館看書,發現有兩本介紹了普通家裏貓狗可以吃的藥,還有其用量。翻譯上來大家分享

這本書是1995年出版的,年頭有點老,大家作為參考就好了。

這些藥量是正常成年貓的

Betadine Solution (topical antiseptic and wound cleanser): Dilute 1:10
聚維酮碘溶液 (外用和傷口清理)稀釋1:10

Charcoal (activated): Mix one part to six parts water. Give four to eight teaspoons by mouth
活性炭:一份碳對六份水,喂4-8小湯匙 (一小湯匙是5ml)

Dramamine (motion sickness) 12.5mg one hour before traveling
卓馬敏(含氯茶鹼苯海拉明成分的暈車藥)用於暈車暈船等,上車一個小時前吃12.5毫克

Hydrogen Peroxide (3 percent): to induce vomiting - one teaspoon per five pounds body weight (upto three teaspoons per dose) every 10 minutes, or until the cat vomits. Repeat three times only. For topical applications to wounds - dilute one parts to 3 parts water
雙氧水 (3%) 如果用於引貓嘔吐,每十分鍾,每5磅的體重喂1小湯匙 (5磅=2.3公斤,1小湯匙=5ml),最多一次性喂三小湯匙,最多喂三次,直到貓成功嘔吐。 如果用於外用清洗傷口,用一比五的比例稀釋

Kaopectate (diarrhea) (do not use paregoric) 1/2 to 1 teasponn per 5 pounds boy weight every two to six hours
KP藥水/白陶土和果膠製劑(含 堿式水楊酸鉍 的止瀉藥)每2-6小時一次,一次計量是每5磅體重1/2-1小湯匙

Metamucil powder (constipation) one to three teaspoons once or twice a day mixed into wetted or liquid food
這個有叫洋車前草的,有叫亞麻,也有叫通便粉或是纖維粉的,是一種含有車前子纖維的粉末,用來治便秘的。一天一到兩次用1-3小湯匙拌進濕的或是液體食物

Milk of Magnesia (unflavoured) (constipation) 1/2 teasponns per 5 pounds body weight. Give once daily or as direted
氧化鎂乳液,無味的,治便秘。每5磅體重喂1/2小湯匙。一天一次或根據遵守獸醫配方

Mineral oil: hairball. one teaspoon per 5 pounds body weight mixed into the cat's food, once or twice a week
礦物油,幫排出體內毛球。五磅體重用1小湯匙,伴入貓糧裏,一周一至兩次

Panolog (ear drops and ointment)as direcetd
這個名字我真沒找到,是一種滴耳朵的藥,根據藥瓶用法

Robitussin (cough) 1/4 teapoon per 5 pounds body weight every 6 hours
樂倍舒 (一種含有甲氧苯氧基丙二醇的止咳藥)每六個小時一次,每五磅體重1/4小湯匙

Triple antibiotics ointment (surface skin infection ) apply two or three times a day
三聯抗生素軟膏 (皮膚表麵發炎)一天2-3次

white petroleum jelly (not carbolated) used for hairball treatment. 1/2 teaspoon, once or twice a week, apply to cat's nose for cat to lick off
白色凡士林啫喱 (不含碳酸鹽的)用於幫排泄毛球。1/2小湯匙 塗在貓鼻子上,讓貓自行舔掉

mineral oil and petroleum jelly are both lubricatives. do not give mineral oil by mouth becuase of the potential for inhalation. keep in mind that mineral oil and petroleum jelly may decrease the absorption of fat soluble vitamins, if given in large doses or for a prolonged period.
礦物油和凡士林都是潤滑劑。礦物油不要直接給貓口服,不然容易吸進鼻腔。礦物油和凡士林如果長期或是大量使用會降低身體吸收脂溶性維他命



另外一本書1996年出版的


buffered aspirin. for lower fever and relieving minor aches and pains in dogs. give one quarter of a 325 mg tablet for every ten pounds of pooch once or twice a day. buffered aspirin is easier on the stomach.
aspirin can be extremely dangerous for cats, so never give it without a vet's supervision
阿司匹林緩釋片, 降溫,止痛。狗每10磅體重325mg, 一天一次到兩次。 貓禁用


acetaminophen and ibuprofen. both are dangerous to pets. don't use them
撲熱息痛(醋氨酚) 依布洛芬 貓狗禁用


kaopectate. 1 teaspoon each ten pounds of weight for cats and dogs. doses vary widely from pet to pet, so be sure to ask your vet for advice.
KP藥水/白陶土和果膠製劑 貓狗都可用。10磅體重喂1小湯匙。寵物間用藥差距很大,最好先像獸醫谘詢


pepto-bismo. for dogs with tummy trouble, give one teaspoon per 20 pounds of weight every 4-6 hours. but don't give it to cats. since it contains ingredients they mayt have trouble metabolising
佩托比斯摩(堿式水楊酸鉍) 肚子不舒服的狗,每4-6小時,20磅體重1小湯匙。貓禁用弄個


dimenhydrinate (dramamine) large dogs 25-50mg an hour before travelling small dogs and cats about 12.5mg
卓馬敏(含氯茶鹼苯海拉明成分的暈車藥)用於暈車,提前一個小時,大狗25-50毫克,小狗和貓12.5毫克




書裏還有很多藥劑,但是現在沒時間了。有空再寫


書上寫的這些,大家還是用於參考,出了事我會內疚。。。。畢竟是藥!
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