Caffeine Intoxication咖啡因中毒

A. Recent consumption of caffeine, usually in excess of 250 mg (e.g., more than 2-3 cups of brewed coffee).
近期飲用咖啡因,一般說來超過了250毫克(比如,兩到三杯煮出來的咖啡).

B. Five (or more) of the following  signs, developing during, or shortly after, caffeine use:
在飲用或飲用咖啡後的短期內出現以下五項或以上的症狀

(1) restlessness不安

(2）nervousness精神緊張

(3) excitement興奮

(4) insomnia失眠

(5) flushed face麵色潮紅

(6) diuresis多尿

(7) gastrointestinal disturbance胃腸不適

(8) muscle twitching肌肉抽筋

(9) rambling flow of thought and speech思維和語言的混亂

(10) tachycardia or cardiac arrhythmia心動過速或心律不齊

(11) periods of inexhaustibility周期性的精力旺盛

(12) psychomotor agitation精神運動的焦躁不安

C. The symptoms in Criterion B cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
以上的症狀引起臨床上的顯著障礙或影響到社交,職業,或其他重要功能.

D. The symptoms are not due to a general medical condition and are not better accounted for by another mental disorder (e.g., an anxiety disorder).
以上症狀不是由其他健康狀況引起,也不符合其他的精神疾病診斷(如:焦慮症).