Substance-Induced Delirium毒品或藥物引起的神智不清

A. Disturbance of consciousness (i.e.,reduced calrity of awareness of the environment) with reduced abilityto focus, sustain, or shift attention.

意識紊亂(如,環境意識的清醒程度降低)導致注意力集中,持續或轉換注意力的能力降低

B. A change in cognition (such asmemory deficit, disorientation, language disturbance) or thedevelopment of a perceptual disturbance that is not better accountedfor by a preexisting, established, or evolving dememtia.

認知的改變(如,記憶缺陷,方向感消失,語言不清)或覺知的障礙不能用早先存在或正在發展的癡呆來解釋

C. The disturbance develops over ashort period of time (usually hours to days) and tends to fluctuateduring the course of the day.

這一障礙發生發展在較短時間內(一般在數小時到數天)並且在發病的日子裏會有波動

D. There is evidence from the history,physical examination, or laboratory findings of either (1) or (2):

在病史,物理檢查或化驗中發現的證據證實以下(1)或(2)的存在:

(1) the symptoms in criteria A and Bdeveloped during substance intoxication

以上A和B的症狀產生於毒品中毒期間

(2) medication use is etiologicallyrelated to the disturbance

藥物使用是症狀產生的病因