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書寫表達困難(Disorder of Written Expression)

(2010-12-27 16:57:17) 下一個
Disorder of written expression (書寫表達困難)
A. Writing skills, as measured by individually administered standardized tests (or functional assessments of writing skills), are substantially below those expected given the person's chronological age, measured intelligence, and age-appropriate education.
一個人的寫作表達能力相對同樣年齡,同樣智力,同樣教育條件來說,明顯低於正常標準.

B. The disturbance in Criterion A significantly interferes with academic achievement or activities of daily living that require the composition of written texts (e.g., writing grammatically correct sentences and organized paragraphs).
以上寫作能力的障礙顯著地影響到文化學習和日常生活中所需要的寫作表達.如寫作時不能做到語法正確,段落分明.

C. If a sensory deficit is present, the difficulties in writing skills are in excess of those usually associated with it.
如果伴有某種感覺缺損,那麽需要證實寫作能力的障礙已經超過了某種感覺缺損帶來的障礙程度.


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