鮑裏斯·帕斯捷爾納克(Boris Pasternak)是俄羅斯著名的詩人、小說家、翻譯家,最著名的作品是長篇小說《日瓦戈醫生》(Doctor Zhivago)。以下是他的簡要中文介紹:
鮑裏斯·帕斯捷爾納克簡介
- **中文名:**鮑裏斯·帕斯捷爾納克
- **俄文名:**Борис Леонидович Пастернак
- **出生:**1890年2月10日,莫斯科
- **逝世:**1960年5月30日,蘇聯佩列德爾基諾
- **職業:**詩人、小說家、翻譯家
- 代表作:《日瓦戈醫生》(Доктор Живаго)
? 作品與成就
- 《日瓦戈醫生》是一部描繪俄國革命與內戰期間知識分子命運的史詩級小說,因其揭示了蘇聯體製的冷酷現實,曾被禁止在國內出版。
- 1958年帕斯捷爾納克因該小說獲得諾貝爾文學獎,但受到蘇聯政府強烈反對,被迫拒絕領獎。
- 他還是一位優秀的詩人和翻譯家,曾將莎士比亞、歌德、魯塞爾等西方文學巨匠的作品譯為俄語。
? 帕斯捷爾納克的意義
帕斯捷爾納克不僅是一位文學巨匠,更是堅持良知與自由的象征。他在極權體製下堅持獨立創作,以藝術之筆為人性與信仰發聲。Michael Lisanti, MD-PhD, FRSA, FRSB, FRSC likes this
The Nobel Prize 1,058,751 followers 20 hours ago • Visible to anyone on or off LinkedIn
Jean-Paul Sartre, born on this day in 1905, was the first person to voluntarily decline the Nobel Prize.
In 1964, Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, but made it known that he did not wish to accept the prize as he had always declined official honours. This was quite unusual in the history of the Nobel Prizes - only once before had a literature laureate declined the Nobel Prize. In 1958, Boris Pasternak first accepted the prize, but was later instructed by the authorities of his country (Soviet Union) to decline it.
Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize "for his work which, rich in ideas and filled with the spirit of freedom and the quest for truth, has exerted a far-reaching influence on our age."
More on Sartre’s refusal: https://bit.ly/2ZP590B
In 1964, Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, but made it known that he did not wish to accept the prize as he had always declined official honours. This was quite unusual in the history of the Nobel Prizes - only once before had a literature laureate declined the Nobel Prize. In 1958, Boris Pasternak first accepted the prize, but was later instructed by the authorities of his country (Soviet Union) to decline it.
Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize "for his work which, rich in ideas and filled with the spirit of freedom and the quest for truth, has exerted a far-reaching influence on our age."
More on Sartre’s refusal: https://bit.ly/2ZP590B
Thanks for sharing
My first exposure to existentialism was through Sartre's essay 'Existentialism is a Humanism'. Through him, I discovered Heidegger and Jaspers, and rediscovered Dostoevsky. Sartre rejected the Nobel Prize. He believed that awards limit human freedom, which, according to him, is the very essence of being human and the mother of all values
1 Comment on Saak Ovsepian, Professor in Biosciences’ comment
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I think Satre made the morally right decision to reject the prize sponsored by a weapons manufacturer to whitewash his legacy.
(edited)
Thanks for sharing the link:
?”Among his objective reasons, Mr. Sartre listed his belief that interchange between East and West must take place between men and between cultures without the intervention of institutions.”?
?”Among his objective reasons, Mr. Sartre listed his belief that interchange between East and West must take place between men and between cultures without the intervention of institutions.”?
His prerogative… and in my opinion his humility
Nobel(l) !!! Noble 2 Nobel
Like Nobel Prize is awarded to who because I hear you must be a B
Love this ?
Sartre existentialism is a humanism dramatically influenced western youth in late 20th century
It was a great honor, and I think he was just showing off with the sanctimonious justifications. Too good for this world. I never cared for his writing anyway.
(edited)
Taki rochame Some people quote memes, but we both know who casually drops hashtag like he’s quoting the weather. Sartre
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And do you know why? I had a lecture about it with the professor.
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She knows how to help you communicate your value, attract high-quality opportunities, and make confident career moves.
You can reach her directly at lindsaylee.braun@gmail.com
Your next level could start with a simple message.
hashtag CareerGrowthhashtag ProfessionalSupporthashtag KnowYourWorthhashtag NextStepForward
I’ve seen her help professionals step into roles with better pay, stronger positions, and more clarity in their career path.
She knows how to help you communicate your value, attract high-quality opportunities, and make confident career moves.
You can reach her directly at lindsaylee.braun@gmail.com
Your next level could start with a simple message.
hashtag CareerGrowthhashtag ProfessionalSupporthashtag KnowYourWorthhashtag NextStepForward