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Sir Robert Hart,關於義和團的評論的英文原文出處

(2022-02-03 06:43:19) 下一個

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"These from the land of Sinim." Essays on the Chinese question.

By 1835-1911. Sir Robert Hart

https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc2.ark:/13960/t0pr7nt77&view=1up&seq=274

赫德關於義和團的評論的英文原文及出處是什麽？

https://www.zhihu.com/question/27970475

在一個關於義和團的問題義和團是個什麽樣的組織？同外國侵略者作戰等於送死嗎？義和團為什麽會興起？ - 霍真布魯茲老爺的回答下，我看到答主提到了時任海關…

4 個回答

乄風火乂

戰忽局政研室肝材料

題主請讚我！

霍老爺的引文出自赫德在1900年所寫的《這些從秦國來——中國問題論集》，大部分出自該論集第一篇。彼時，赫德等人剛從義和團加清軍的包圍中被解救出來，寫下了這些篇夾敘夾議的劄記。國內在2005年整理翻譯，由天津古籍出版社出版。

網上都沒有正版現貨了，淘寶賣的大都是掃描再印的盜版，我買了個PDF格式的收藏。剛看完第一篇急著來答題，就用華為平板（華為自幹五）截幾個圖給你吧。

能以管窺豹看出歐美警惕中國複興的原因。

≈≈≈≈≈≈一條大河波浪寬≈≈≈≈≈≈

這段出自第六篇：中國、改革和列強

作者：乄風火乂
鏈接：https://www.zhihu.com/question/27970475/answer/90699978
來源：知乎
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這段出自第六篇：中國、改革和列強

驚人的預言啊

s/你1laFh1懂C2jMX的CW1BmSNEJZ3g，0bi6

編輯於 2020-02-27 19:59

蘇昕讀博中，情善性直，張弛有度

……(The Boxers were) a movement of a political nature and not simply a raid for plunder ... Their first object was mutual defense and that defense was mainly directed against what was considered to be foreign aggression: such a purpose and such an organisation in any other country would be styled patriotic……we cannot say we had no warning……the rising had a fixed object, the checking or destruction of aggressive foreigners, and with a simple enemy, foreign aggression of various kinds, which carried with it justification in the eyes of the government and won for it sympathy among the people……
……For 50 years or so we had been lecturing the government, telling it that it must prove strong, must create an army and navy, must introduce foreign drill, must adopt foreign weapons, must prepare to hold its own against all sides, and certain firms did a very profitable trade in arms and ships ... Missionaries were at work in the interior and converts offended their countrymen, first by entering foreign religious societies, second by refusing as Christians to take part in village festivals and third by getting missionaries to support them against local officials in matters of litigation……
……hoping that I might be of use to the Customs Service, to China and to general interests……Is China to be reformed from within or must reform come from without? ... that has been the Far Eastern question of the last half century and will continue to interest thinkers through most of the one we now enter on……(The Chinese People was) looking forward to live its own life without foreign interference or intrusion - that race is at last awake and its every member is tingling with Chinese feeling - "China for the Chinese and out with the foreigner!" The Boxer movement began as, and is, a purely patriotic volunteer movement: it has taken hold of the popular imagination and will spread all over the country……(it's aim is) to destroy Christian converts and stamp out Christianity and to free China from a foreign cult, and on the whole not to hurt or kill but to terrify foreigners, frighten them out of the country and thus free China from the intrusion of aliens - and this is the object which will be kept in view, worked up to and in all probability accomplished during the new century.

以上摘自赫德本人的日記，屬於專題文獻的二次引用，

赫德日記的原本已經於此處館藏，另有其餘相關文物，未能找到直接引用的來源：Hart

時間所限，以上引文不再詳細翻譯，希望能有所幫助，赫德在對19世紀晚期國人精神的認識上，還是很清醒的，當然，有著樸素卻不明確的目的的義和團運動，最終還是在鎮壓與反鎮壓中極端化，進而完全失控了；

以上。

發布於 2015-02-03 16:43

匿名用戶

"These from the land of Sinim." Essays on the Chinese question.?core.ac.uk/display/65398777