虞美人·有美堂贈述古 (蘇軾)
湖山信是東南美,一望彌千裏。
使君能得幾回來?便使尊前醉倒且徘徊。
沙河塘裏燈初上,水調誰家唱。
夜闌風靜欲歸時,惟有一江明月碧琉璃。
The Lake Mountain is the most beautiful in the Southeast indeed
The scenery was so charming while looking as far as eyes could reach.
How many times can you come back home?
in front of you let me get drunk and go to roam
The night lights were just turned on in Pond of Sand River
and out there who was singing the Melody of Water?
When the wind stopped I was about to go back and it was getting late
Alone was the moonlight shining down and reflecting in water on the lake.
注釋 ⑴嘉佑初年,學士梅摯任杭州太守,臨行時仁宗作詩送行,開頭兩句是“地有湖山美,東南第一州”。梅摯到任後,築“有美堂”於吳山上,歐陽修曾為作記。信是,確實是。
⑵彌:滿,遍。這句是說作者在吳山上登高望遠,隻見平野千裏,美不勝收。
⑶使君:漢時稱州牧為使君,後世用來稱州郡長官,這裏是指陳襄。
⑷沙河塘:在杭州城南,是熱鬧繁華之地。
⑸水調:本為隋代民間曲子,到唐代極為流行。
⑹這句是以碧琉璃形容月光映照之下的江水。[1]