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隱私與權力 跨大西洋自由與安全的鬥爭

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隱私與權力:跨大西洋自由與安全的鬥爭

2019 年 4 月 2 日,作者:亨利·法雷爾 (Henry Farrell)、亞伯拉罕·L·紐曼 (Abraham L. Newman)

隱私和安全爭端如何影響歐盟與美國的關係,以及這對未來意味著什麽。
我們生活在一個互聯互通的世界,恐怖主義等安全問題正在跨越國界,全球化數據網絡和電子商務平台正在重塑世界經濟。這意味著各國的司法管轄權和規則體係發生衝突。他們如何協商自由和安全方麵的分歧?《隱私與權力》調查了歐盟和美國這兩個世界政治的主要監管體係如何監管隱私和安全,以及他們的協議和爭端如何重塑跨大西洋關係。

跨大西洋自由和安全鬥爭通常被描述為愛好和平的歐盟與好戰的美國之間的衝突。亨利·法雷爾和亞伯拉罕·紐曼證明了這種說法是如何偏離重點的。真正的爭端發生在兩個跨國聯盟之間——一個支持安全,另一個支持自由——他們的鬥爭重塑了監控、電子商務和隱私權的政治。通過回顧 9/11 事件以來的三次重大安全辯論,包括乘客姓名記錄數據、SWIFT 金融信息爭議和愛德華·斯諾登的揭露,作者研究了跨境聯盟的力量是如何興衰的。全球化促成了新的行動策略,安全機構、內政部、隱私非政府組織、官僚和其他參與者可以根據情況利用這些策略。

《隱私與權力》是第一本關於監控政治如何轉變的嚴肅研究,它為信息和權力在經濟相互依存的世界中的作用提供了全新的視角。

Of Privacy and Power: The Transatlantic Struggle over Freedom and Security 

April 2 2019 by Henry Farrell (Author), Abraham L. Newman (Author)

How disputes over privacy and security have shaped the relationship between the European Union and the United States and what this means for the future.
We live in an interconnected world, where security problems like terrorism are spilling across borders, and globalized data networks and e-commerce platforms are reshaping the world economy. This means that states’ jurisdictions and rule systems clash. How have they negotiated their differences over freedom and security? Of Privacy and Power investigates how the European Union and United States, the two major regulatory systems in world politics, have regulated privacy and security, and how their agreements and disputes have reshaped the transatlantic relationship.

The transatlantic struggle over freedom and security has usually been depicted as a clash between a peace-loving European Union and a belligerent United States. Henry Farrell and Abraham Newman demonstrate how this misses the point. The real dispute was between two transnational coalitions―one favoring security, the other liberty―whose struggles have reshaped the politics of surveillance, e-commerce, and privacy rights. Looking at three large security debates in the period since 9/11, involving Passenger Name Record data, the SWIFT financial messaging controversy, and Edward Snowden’s revelations, the authors examine how the powers of border-spanning coalitions have waxed and waned. Globalization has enabled new strategies of action, which security agencies, interior ministries, privacy NGOs, bureaucrats, and other actors exploit as circumstances dictate.

The first serious study of how the politics of surveillance has been transformed, Of Privacy and Power offers a fresh view of the role of information and power in a world of economic interdependence.

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