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武契奇：世界正處於三戰爆發的邊緣，塞爾維亞應求自保
齊倩郵箱：qiqian@guancha.cn
（觀察者網訊）塞爾維亞總統武契奇3月17日表示，在他看來，世界正處於第三次世界大戰爆發的邊緣，而他及其他政府成員“唯一的任務是拯救塞爾維亞，遠離戰爭”。武契奇反複警告稱，美西方和俄羅斯正孤注一擲，將“和平”二字拋擲腦後，因此塞爾維亞現階段應保持冷靜和理智，不應卷入其中。
武契奇個人網站報道截圖
據塞爾維亞執政黨前進黨網站和武契奇個人網站消息，當天，武契奇在該國斯雷姆斯卡-米特羅維察市視察，並在城市廣場發表公開講話。
“在去年2月24日（俄烏衝突爆發）後，一切都變了，如今再次發生了天翻地覆的變化”，談到俄烏衝突和國際形勢時，武契奇的語氣難掩擔憂。他說，就目前來看，美西方和俄羅斯“都不會讓步”，雙方將“孤注一擲，直至相互毀滅”。
他進一步指出，世界上正在發生一些事情，“巨大的危險”正籠罩著塞爾維亞家，“但有些事情不能公開談論”；但“可以肯定的是，世界正在加速朝衝突的進一步升級邁進”。
據武契奇所說，西方最近用行動表明，他們將堅持到底，且不太擔心衝突可能進一步升級，而這對世界各國來說都十分艱難。“這意味著，在烏克蘭的血腥衝突停止之前，衝突之水將流過多瑙河、薩瓦河、第聶伯河和伏爾加河（均為歐洲大陸河流）。”
武契奇提到了瑞典和芬蘭申請加入北約的最新進展：17日早些時候，土耳其和匈牙利一改以往堅決反對的立場，為兩國入約“開綠燈”。
“這也表明，西方計劃對所有迄今為止沒有強烈反俄的國家施加額外壓力”，武契奇解讀道，“我們的朋友土耳其，在某種程度上還有匈牙利，看看他們過去三天內態度的變化就知道了”。他補充說，西方正發出信號，即“任何被認為與普京親近、甚至是討論俄羅斯的人，都將遭受嚴重後果”。
武契奇直言：“好像每個人都瘋了。你不能和任何人冷靜理智地交談。沒有人想要和平，更糟糕的事情還在後麵……當一列火車駛出車站時，沒有什麽能阻止它。”他擔心世界正處於第三次世界大戰爆發的邊緣，因為現在的局勢同一戰、二戰爆發前夕很像。
他告訴在場民眾，如今，在國際局勢中存在一個禁忌詞語——和平。
對於未來形勢和應對措施，武契奇目標明確，即將“國家和民族的船隻”帶到安全的港口，避免卷入衝突和戰爭。他強調，“我們唯一的任務是拯救塞爾維亞”，因此國內各方應保持冷靜和理智，不得不更加謹慎地考慮未來的每一步行動。
俄烏衝突後，塞爾維亞沒有跟隨美西方國家腳步，明確表示不會對俄製裁。同時，武契奇多次坦言受到來自美西方的巨大壓力，並預言俄烏衝突局勢將持續惡化。
2月21日，武契奇在阿布紮比防務展上表示，目前“彈藥非常搶手”，各國正在提高軍事預算和搶購武器裝備，“為接下來的戰爭做準備”。談到俄烏衝突時，武契奇認為世界形勢將越來越困難，因為沒有人接受中間方案，隻想戰勝對方，“我們必須保護我們的國家”。
We are in a kind of Third World War: Serbian president
https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/we-are-in-a-kind-of-third-world-war-serbian-president/2804986
Tensions in Kosovo escalated accordingly with the war in Ukraine, says Aleksandar Vucic
Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic speaks at the Serbian Assembly about the Franco-German plan to resolve the Kosovo-Serbia dispute in Belgrade, Serbia on February 02, 2023.BELGRADE, Serbia
Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic delivered an ominous warning Thursday on the dangers surrounding the Russia-Ukraine war, noting that remaining silent over it is not an option.
“Today we are witnessing a kind of Third World War, which will become larger, wider and more severe than today in the coming days, weeks and months. Mark my words,” he said during a session of parliament.
“In a whirlwind of war, you…cannot be neutral, remain silent, hide under a rock, because they will not allow you to do that," he added.
Vucic's remarks came at a session of the National Assembly, where a Franco-German plan supported by the US and the European Union was comprehensively discussed in resolving the Kosovo issue.
"Kosovo is more than a political agenda for me,” he said, adding the issue has been an ongoing problem for 600 years.
According to Vucic, Kosovo launched a political attack as the war in Ukraine began on Feb. 24 last year.
"They see us as the enemy, and they persecute our people. There are attacks on the Serbs in Kosovo. All of these are against the Brussels Treaty. They created lots of problems,'' he said.
Vucic said the most difficult part of the Franco-German plan is the condition that Serbia does not oppose Kosovo's participation in any international organization.
Meanwhile, Kosovo Prime Minister Albin Kurti addressed deputies in parliament in Pristina, where he presented six conditions for establishing a union of Serb municipalities, which is one of the conditions of the plan.
Kurti said its formation should be preceded by a final agreement with Belgrade and the unions would not be able to have executive powers.
Kosovo-Serbia dialogue process
The European Union requires Kosovo and Serbia to reach a final agreement that can resolve issues between the two countries for progress in the integration process.
Kosovo declared its independence from Serbia in 2008, with most UN member states including the US, the UK, France, Germany and Türkiye recognizing it as a separate autonomous country from its neighbor. But Belgrade continues to regard it as its territory.
Lately, the parties have been negotiating what is popularly known as the Franco-German proposal, supported by the US and all EU members.
President Vucic said last October that Germany and France offered to expedite Serbia’s EU membership process if it recognized Kosovo’s independence and allowed it to become a member of international organizations.
According to the proposal, which was leaked to the media, Kosovo should allow the establishment of a union of Serbian municipalities in the north, where Serbs mostly live.
EU officials hope negotiations on the plan will be completed in the spring.
Brussels has facilitated the Serbia-Kosovo dialogue.
