Mark Carney 領導加拿大為世界領先的能源超級大國

馬克·卡尼領導的自由黨將使加拿大成為世界領先的能源超級大國

2025年4月9日

https://liberal.ca/mark-carneys-liberals-to-make-canada-the-worlds-leading-energy-superpower/

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阿爾伯塔省卡爾加裏——特朗普總統的關稅正在擾亂全球市場，並從根本上重塑國際貿易體係。他對加拿大的立場更加直接和激進：他想削弱我們，以便美國能夠控製我們。我們的應對措施是戰鬥、保護和建設。

加拿大的經濟實力源於加拿大的能源。我們的能源部門在全國範圍內支撐著70萬個就業崗位，為國內外的工廠、倉庫、實驗室等提供電力。為了抵禦特朗普總統引發的經濟風暴，並建設強大的加拿大，我們必須投資於我們的自然優勢，並確保我們的經濟主權。

加拿大自由黨領袖馬克·卡尼表示：“加拿大擁有巨大的機遇，成為世界領先的能源超級大國，無論是在清潔能源領域還是傳統能源領域。” “我們將積極開發符合國家利益的項目，以保障加拿大的能源安全，實現貿易多元化，並增強我們的長期競爭力——同時減少排放。我們可以引領能源轉型，同時確保國內能源價格合理，並打造七國集團中最強大的經濟體。”

今天，馬克·卡尼宣布了自由黨將把加拿大打造為世界領先的能源超級大國的全麵方針。這一方針將包含三個目標：

能源安全；貿易多元化；以及長期競爭力。

由馬克·卡尼領導的自由黨政府將：

通過投資關鍵礦產，啟動清潔能源供應鏈：

通過新的“第一英裏和最後一英裏基金”（FLMF），將關鍵礦產項目與供應鏈連接起來，打造更加一體化、更易於獲取的加拿大經濟；

通過FLMF直接支持清潔能源和關鍵礦產項目，減少對其他國家的依賴，並保護加拿大的就業崗位；

通過投資勘探活動，加速勘探和回收利用；

以及，通過增加投資和擴大現有稅收抵免，吸引、擴大和降低關鍵礦產勘探和開采的投資風險。

通過以下方式在加拿大各地快速建設清潔能源項目：

快速推進“國家利益項目”，這些項目將與各省、地區和原住民共同確定；

通過保留聯邦政府現有的清潔能源投資稅收抵免政策、最終確定正在製定的稅收抵免政策以及加強加拿大增長基金（包括支持碳差價合約）來激勵“國家利益項目”；

在六個月內與所有有意願的省、地區和原住民管理機構簽署合作與替代協議，確保項目隻需經過一次符合環境標準和原住民協商的審查；

設立一個重大聯邦項目辦公室，賦予其新的全麵授權，推進“一個項目，一次審查”的模式，在兩年內（而非五年）就重大項目做出決定，同時全麵維護環境完整性和原住民權利；
與各省、地區和原住民合作夥伴共同建設貿易和能源走廊，用於交通、能源、關鍵礦產和數字連接，包括通過貿易多元化走廊基金；

將原住民貸款擔保計劃的金額從50億美元增加一倍至100億美元，並將其擴展到支持全國更多由原住民主導的基礎設施、交通和貿易項目。這將使更多原住民社區更容易成為重大資源項目的所有者；

增加對原住民社區能力建設的資金投入，使其能夠及早並持續地參與項目；並與項目倡議者、各省、地區和原住民合作夥伴合作，在項目現場開展積極的修複和恢複工作，以加快項目進度。

通過以下方式確保加拿大的能源和電力主權：

與各省和地區合作，建設東西向電網，這是一個具有曆史意義的國家建設項目，以確保加拿大人能夠獲得負擔得起、可靠、清潔的加拿大電力；以及投資加拿大的傳統和清潔能源潛力，以減少對美國的依賴，並與可靠的合作夥伴建立貿易關係。

這些措施將確保《影響評估法》下的高效流程，並將重點關注加拿大工業的競爭力。我們將與石油和天然氣行業合作，以經濟高效的方式減少其排放；我們不能忽視應對氣候變化的義務，同時確保加拿大能源行業的長期競爭力。

馬克·卡尼領導的政府將堅決抵製特朗普總統的關稅政策，創造新的就業機會，為中產階級減稅，實現能源基礎設施現代化，並打造七國集團中最清潔、增長最快的經濟體。自由黨將建設強大的加拿大。

背景資料

 

Mark Carney's Liberals to make Canada the world's leading energy superpower

April 9, 2025

https://liberal.ca/mark-carneys-liberals-to-make-canada-the-worlds-leading-energy-superpower/

Toll free: 1 888 LIBERAL (542-3725)

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Calgary, Alberta – President Trump's tariffs are disrupting global markets and fundamentally reshaping the international trading system. His stance on Canada is even more direct and aggressive: he wants to weaken us so America can own us. Our response is to fight, protect, and build.

Canada’s economic strength is underpinned by Canadian energy. Our energy sector supports 700,000 jobs across the country, powering factories, warehouses, labs, and so much more at home and around the world. To weather the economic storm induced by President Trump, and build Canada strong, we must invest in our natural strengths and ensure our economic sovereignty.

“Canada has a tremendous opportunity to be the world’s leading energy superpower, in both clean and conventional energy,” said Mark Carney, Leader of the Liberal Party of Canada. “We are going to aggressively develop projects that are in the national interest in order to protect Canada’s energy security, diversify our trade, and enhance our long-term competitiveness – all while reducing emissions. We can lead the energy transition while ensuring affordable energy at home and building the strongest economy in the G7. ”

Today, Mark Carney announced the comprehensive Liberal approach to make Canada the world’s leading energy superpower. This approach will be defined by three objectives:

• energy security;
• trade diversification; and,
• long-term competitiveness.

A Mark Carney-led Liberal government will:

• Kickstart the clean energy supply chain by investing in critical minerals by:
  • connecting critical mineral projects to supply chains via a new First and Last Mile Fund (FLMF), creating a more integrated and accessible Canadian economy;
  • directly supporting clean energy and critical minerals projects via the FLMF, reducing our reliance on other countries and protecting Canadian jobs;
  • accelerating exploration, as well as extraction from recycling, by investing in prospecting activities; and,
  • attracting, expanding and de-risking investment in critical mineral exploration and extraction with additional investments in and expansion of existing tax credits.
• Get clean energy projects built quickly across Canada by:
  • fast-tracking Projects of National Interest, which will be jointly identified with provinces and territories and Indigenous peoples;
  • incentivizing Projects of National Interest by keeping the federal government’s current suite of investment tax credits for clean energy, finalizing the tax credits under development, and reinforcing the Canada Growth Fund, including by supporting carbon contracts for difference;
  • signing Cooperation and Substitution Agreements with all willing provinces, territories, and Indigenous Governing Bodies within six months, ensuring that projects only go through one review that uphold environmental standards and Indigenous Consultation;
  • establishing a Major Federal Project Office with a new comprehensive mandate to move forward with One Project, One Review, issuing decisions on major projects within two years instead of five, while fully upholding environmental integrity and Indigenous rights;
  • developing a trade and energy corridor, along with provinces, territories, and Indigenous partners, for transport, energy, critical minerals and digital connectivity, including through the Trade Diversification Corridor Fund;
  • doubling the Indigenous Loan Guarantee Program from $5 to $10 billion and expanding it to support more Indigenous-led infrastructure, transportation and trade projects across the country. This will make it easier for more Indigenous communities to become owners of major resource projects;
  • increasing capacity funding for Indigenous communities to engage on projects early and consistently; and,
  • working with project proponents, provinces, territories, and Indigenous partners to do proactive remediation and rehabilitation work at project sites so projects move faster.
• Secure Canada’s energy and electricity sovereignty by:
  • working with provinces and territories to build out an East-West electricity grid, in a historic nation-building project, to secure Canadians’ access to affordable, reliable, clean, Canadian electricity; and,
  • investing in Canada’s conventional and clean energy potential, so we can reduce our reliance on the United States and build trading relationships with reliable partners.

These measures will ensure efficient processes under the Impact Assessment Act, and will be focused on competitiveness of Canadian industry. We will work with the oil and gas sector to reduce their emissions in a cost effective and efficient manner; we cannot lose sight of our obligation to address climate change while ensuring the long-term competitiveness of Canada’s energy sector.

A Mark Carney-led government will stand strong against President Trump’s tariffs, create new jobs, cut taxes for the middle class, modernize our energy infrastructure, and build the cleanest, fastest growing economy in the G7. Liberals will build Canada strong.

Backgrounder