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凋零的“鬱金香”-澳洲部隊在中國(再續)之二:有關鬱金香部隊的其它檔案記錄和著作

(2008-06-22 19:53:41) 下一個


有關第二次世界大戰期間澳大利亞在中國的“鬱金香部隊”之檔案資料,還可以在英國的檔案館裏找到,主要因為當時的 204 特遣隊就是由英軍發起、並以英軍為主的。

下麵是英國倫敦大學國王學院圖書館所藏之與英軍 204 特遣隊有關的軍官之個擋:

1 、賈克斯上校個檔 JACOBS-LARKCOM, Col Eric Herbert Larkcom (1895-1982)

賈克斯上校二戰時曾任英軍援華 204 特遣隊副指揮官,他的個人日記( 1943-1945 ),會有涉及到該部隊在華期間活動的記載,當然也包括了澳洲“鬱金香部隊”的情況。

下麵是賈克斯上校的簡曆。
Born 1895; educated at University College School and Royal Military Academy, Woolwich; commissioned into Corps of Royal Engineers, 1916; served in World War One, 1914-1918; service on Western Front with 15 Field Company, Royal Engineers, 8 Div, 2 Army, 1917-1918; Lt, 1918; served with 40 Fortress Company, Royal Engineers, Hong Kong, the Legation Guard, Peking, and toured west and south western China, 1919-1922; service in Hong Kong, Shanghai and Tientsin, 1925-1928; Capt, 1926; Staff College, Camberley, Surrey, 1930-1931; Specially Employed, War Office, 1932-1933; General Staff Officer 3, War Office, 1933-1935; Bde Maj, Aldershot Command, 1935-1937; Maj, 1936; General Staff Officer 2, 1938-1939; served in World War Two, 1939-1945; Brevet Lt Col, 1939; temporary Lt Col, 1939-1940; served in French campaign as General Staff Officer 1, 1939-1940; evacuated from Dunkirk, 1940; worked on decoys, UK, 1940-1942; second in command, British Military Mission to China, Chunking, 1942-1945; commanded an Officer's Group attached to Chinese Gen Li Mo-an's Group Army, 1942-1945; Col, 1943; travelled extensively in China, 1943-1945; awarded CBE, 1946; retired from Army and transferred to Foreign Service, 1946; in charge of Harbin Consulate-General, Changchun, China, 1947-1948; Consul-Gen, Kunming, 1948-1949; Consul, Tamsui, Formosa, 1951-1953; Consul, Chiengmai, Siam, 1954-1958; retired from Foreign Service, 1958; died 1982.

2 、艾庫克少將個檔 AYCOCK, Maj Gen Sir Robert Edward (1907-1968)

艾庫克少將 1942-43 年期間,在英國負責組訓突擊隊的工作。其文檔中有卜睿德軍士( Sgt Pryde )對 194-1942 年在緬甸參加參加英軍 204 援華特遣隊及其受訓的記述。

下麵是艾庫克的簡曆。
Born 1907; educated at Eton College and Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst; Joined Royal Horse Guards, 1927, 2nd Lt, 1927; Lt 1930; Capt 1934; General Staff Officer, Grade 3, 1938; Lt Col 1941; commanded Special Service Brigade "Layforce", Feb-Aug 1941 and Middle East Commando, Aug 1941-Aug 1942. Brig, 1942; commanded Special Service Brigade, organizing and training all commandos in Britain, 1942-1943; DSO 1943; Maj Gen 1943; Chief of Combined Operations, Oct 1943-1947; CB 1945; retired 1947; Governor and Commander-in-Chief, Malta, 1954-1959; KCMG 1954; Col Commandant, Special Air Service (SAS) and Sherwood Rangers Yeomanry, 1960-1968. Died 1968

此外,尚有幾本書,涉及鬱金香部隊在華期間的活動,也值得一讀:

1 、魏汝南:《突擊營:澳洲在華突擊隊員》,澳洲,1945年出版
William Noonan , The Surprising Battalion. Australian Commandos in China, NSW Bookstall Co. Pty. Ltd. 1945


2惠德海與潘立德著:《虎口脫險繼續戰鬥:與204援華特遣隊在一起的日子》,倫敦,1990 年出版
WHITEHEAD, JOHN S.; BENNETT, GEORGE B. Escape to Fight on: With 204 Military Mission in China , London , Robert Hale, 1990

3、艾丹生:《被遺忘的軍人:戰時中國的突擊隊員》,倫敦,1965年
Iain Adamson, The Forgotten Men: Commandos in War-Time China, London, G Bell and Sons. 1965, 195pp.

4、E. M. Andrews, Mission 204: Australian commandos in China, 1942  Journal article 1987
In Austrailan War Memorial 澳大利亞戰爭紀念館收藏

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