諾貝爾基金會頒發和平獎給劉曉波的聲明全文

諾貝爾基金會頒發和平獎給劉曉波的聲明全文

The complete text of the citation

OSLO, Norway -- The complete text of the citation awarding the 2010 Nobel Peace Prize to Chinese dissident Liu Xiaobo.
--
The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for 2010 to Liu Xiaobo for his long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China. The Norwegian Nobel Committee has long believed that there is a close connection between human rights and peace. Such rights are a prerequisite for the "fraternity between nations" of which Alfred Nobel wrote in his will.

Over the past decades, China has achieved economic advances to which history can hardly show any equal. The country now has the world's second largest economy; hundreds of millions of people have been lifted out of poverty. Scope for political participation has also broadened.

China's new status must entail increased responsibility. China is in breach of several international agreements to which it is a signatory, as well as of its own provisions concerning political rights. Article 35 of China's constitution lays down that "Citizens of the People's Republic of China enjoy freedom of speech, of the press, of assembly, of association, of procession and of demonstration". In practice, these freedoms have proved to be distinctly curtailed for China's citizens.

For over two decades, Liu Xiaobo has been a strong spokesman for the application of fundamental human rights also in China. He took part in the Tiananmen protests in 1989; he was a leading author behind Charter 08, the manifesto of such rights in China which was published on the 60th anniversary of the United Nations' Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the 10th of December 2008. The following year, Liu was sentenced to 11 years in prison and two years' deprivation of political rights for "inciting subversion of state power". Liu has consistently maintained that the sentence violates both China's own constitution and fundamental human rights.

The campaign to establish universal human rights also in China is being waged by many Chinese, both in China itself and abroad. Through the severe punishment meted out to him, Liu has become the foremost symbol of this wide-ranging struggle for human rights in China.

□ BBC

所有跟帖： 

• 哈哈，似乎有點得罪悟空了，借你的帖子說說俺的想法： -野狼嚎- ♂ (546 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:52:11

• 一個把理想付諸行動的硬漢子。 -加州花坊- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:55:02

• 是的，當初共產黨盡是這樣的硬漢子，要不咱中國咋會搞社會主義呢？ -野狼嚎- ♂ (80 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:57:43

• 同意花姐：他是真正的男子漢！ -yimei1926- ♀ (156 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 16:15:16

• 這份獎是國際社會向世人和中國人說，今天的滾滾紅塵中仍然有人為正義公平人類良知孜孜以求而受到 -bymyheart- ♀ (77 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:14:59

• 盡管我尊重你對這件事的感情，但我不得不說： -野狼嚎- ♂ (460 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:24:32

• 回複：盡管我尊重你對這件事的感情，但我不得不說： -bymyheart- ♀ (975 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 16:12:11

• 嚴重同意！ -yimei1926- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 16:16:39

• 狼兄言重了，俺腦後盡是反骨，老兄多多包涵才是，不過， -悟空孫- ♂ (866 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 14:39:54

• 還是不能同意你，那些人的成就在於他們自身，並不是諾獎給激勵出來的 -野狼嚎- ♂ (203 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 14:57:49

• 我沒說明白可能， -悟空孫- ♂ (606 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 15:12:09

• 不貪安逸，不思登科，不怕坐牢，不懼打壓，錚錚鐵骨，隻為中華。敬佩！ -加州花坊- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:53:17

• co：不貪安逸，不思登科，不怕坐牢，不懼打壓，錚錚鐵骨，隻為中華。敬佩！ -潔朗- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:29:38

• 不思登科好像不對頭，哈哈，想起來了，劉曉波是北師大的文學博士。 -潔朗- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 15:03:59

• 我是講他不要這裏的五子登科，毅然回國。 -加州花坊- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 23:34:22

• 多謝心君！ -費嘉- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 12:54:06

• Good!敬佩！ -行者一路歌- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:03:06

• 衝劉曉波被關11年，他也配得上這個諾貝爾獎，配得上世人對他的尊敬。 -dalet- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 13:47:15

• 剛讀了[零八憲章].為那樣的理想努力的人獲獎理應是當之無愧. -簡丹兒- ♀ (58 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 15:32:31

• 心君，謝謝你一貫的良知，也兼答猴子。 -龍坡居士- ♂ (3454 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 15:50:05

• 龍哥我同意你說的，悟空已經在地下說他看花眼了，讀錯了你。你的第2條說得很透徹。 -bymyheart- ♀ (85 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:07:40

• 我覺得我們海外的國人,最起碼的，應該是聲援劉和譴責暴政。 -史迷- ♂ (143 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:15:31

• 非常同意你的觀點！ -bymyheart- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:58:23

• Totally agree! -yimei1926- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 19:35:13

• 同意，大家一起聲援，徹底結束中國的文字獄！ -為人父- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 20:21:55

• 劉曉波的勇氣和堅持思想的耐力令人矚目。 -娓娓- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:36:08

• 娓娓好，同感。 -bymyheart- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:57:14

• 為什麽我的回複上不去？ -寒三葉- ♂ (19 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:36:12

• 劉曉波得這個獎沒什麽奇怪呀！ -寒三葉- ♂ (159 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:37:40

• “08憲章”沒仔細看過。看過的談談, 他們 -寒三葉- ♂ (121 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:39:55

• 知道了 -寒三葉- ♂ (40 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:42:51

• “08憲章”說的都是好東西，但是如何實現是個問題 -野狼嚎- ♂ (1355 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 18:18:10

• 《論語》說的都是好東西，但是如何實現是個問題：（（（ -悟空孫- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 18:24:27

• 當“財富介入政治才促使共產製度破滅，比是一個“迷世亂邦”之國，所以才彰現劉的偉大。 -泥瓦匠- ♂ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 22:19:16

• 謝謝心友分享。劉曉波獲獎，多少人歡樂，又有多少人憂。 -廣陵曉陽- ♀ (0 bytes) () 10/08/2010 postreply 17:59:23