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Pitch and Volume(2) - High-pitched for emphasis of words within

(2012-03-24 12:07:10) 下一個
Pitch and Volume(2) - High-pitched for emphasis of words within a sentence

 

 

舉個例子:

I am INterested in the DIfference,

這兒的"DI"用加大音量來過渡到結束。獅吼的聲音就是大音量大聲音。

I am VERY Happy to MEET you.

前者high pitch, 後者high volume.

大家注意到沒有,這個是INterested用升高pitch來表示強調的,也就是讀成高頻來強調。在這裏再加一點,

在句子中強調的音節時通常用高頻的方式來實現,句子結束時強調的音節用音量的加大來實現。也就是說在句中的重要單詞偏重於使用高頻來實現強調;句末的重要單詞往往使用高音量來襯托結束。


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Knowledge base of frequency and amplitude regarding pitch and volume (for you informaiton):

 [IMG]http://i39.tinypic.com/f0432q.jpg[/IMG]
·  Wavelength; this is the distance from the crest of one wave to the crest of the next.
·  Frequency頻率; this is the number of waves that pass a point in each second.
·  Amplitude []振幅; this is the measure of the amount of energy in a sound wave, a measure of how big the wave is.

 


Pitch (對應的中文在這兒可為:頻率,聲頻,音頻(率),音調) 與聲音的頻率(frequency)有關。頻率高則聲音高,頻率低則聲音低。
頻率是指物體震動的快慢(頻率高,音調高,就是尖銳的聲音);在單位時間內完成全震動的次數;頻率的單位是赫茲(Hz)。
High-pitched: 單位時間內音頻高(high-frequency vs. low-frequency)。

This is how high or low a sound seems. A bird makes a high pitch. A lion makes a low pitch.

 

[IMG]http://i39.tinypic.com/26116pe.jpg[/IMG]
Volume(音強):又稱響度,取決於聲音的幅度。於振幅(Amplitude)有關。也即振幅決定聲音的大小和強弱。振幅就是物體震動的幅度(振幅大,響度大);振幅是震動物體離開平衡位置的最大距離,叫震動的振幅。單位是:m;用 A來表示。了oudness of sound (high volume):  音的振幅 (amplitude)大 (loud vs. soft)。

The amplitude of a wave is measured as:

  1. the height from the equilibrium point to the highest point of a crest or
  2. the depth from the equilibrium point to the lowest point of a trough

[IMG]http://i42.tinypic.com/jv2mc4.jpg[/IMG]


http://www.fi.edu/fellows/fellow2/apr99/soundvib.html 

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