建議你先看看油管一些視頻,fidelity上麵寫得蠻清楚的

回答: 請教:離職後如何把401K轉成Roth IRA?xunde2023-10-04 23:53:23

Roth IRA conversion process, deadlines, and rules | Easy steps to converting | Fidelity

 

When converting an old 401(k), keep in mind:

  • If you have yet to take your required minimum distribution (RMD) in the year you plan to convert to an IRA, you must take the RMD before converting to a Roth IRA.
  • You'll owe taxes on the amount of pretax assets you roll over.
  • Note that if you have assets in a Designated Roth Account (i.e., Roth 401(k)) and would like to roll these to an IRA, you can only roll these assets over into a Roth IRA.

 

 

If you prefer, you can download and mail in a Fidelity Roth IRA Conversion form (PDF); or call 800-544-6666 for assistance.

When converting a traditional IRA, keep in mind:

  • If you are required to take a required minimum distribution (RMD) in the year you convert, you must do so before converting to a Roth IRA.
  • RMD amounts are not eligible to convert to a Roth IRA.
  • Generally, converted assets in the Roth IRA must remain there for at least five years to avoid penalties and taxes.
  • A distribution from a Roth IRA is tax-free and penalty-free, provided the 5-year aging requirement has been satisfied and one of the following conditions is met: age 59½, disability, qualified first-time home purchase, or death.
  • RMD rules do not apply to Roth IRA original owners.

Note: As of 2018, IRA owners are no longer allowed to reverse Roth IRA conversions. Consult your tax advisor before processing a Roth IRA conversion to prepare for any additional tax consequences.

我看youtube視頻裏的說法是,要看你之前的401k存的是睡前的還是稅後的。

 

另外,我感覺這個錢應該不能算做當年的Income的。因為在你的退休金賬戶那裏,他們會交一個5498表格或者1099之類的表,證明這些錢不是你的income。我理解是這樣的。

 

看fidelity裏麵如果轉到IRA裏麵,你5年之內拿出來買第一個房的話就沒有tax和penalty的,這多好啊!你可以轉進去,然後從裏麵取出來買房。隻是不知道這些錢產生的profit是否要交稅。

 

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