思路跟sum of dice throwing類似

Label the squares using their horizontal and vertical indices. Let P(i,j) be the probability of reaching square (i,j) before returning to the center (3, 3). However, as far as probability is concerned, there are only 6 symmetrically different positions. For example,
P(1,1) = P(1,5) = P(5,1) = P(5,5)
P(1,2) = P(1,4) = P(2,5) = P(4,5) = P(5,4) = P(5,2) = P(4,1) = P(2,1)
P(1,3) = ...
P(2,2) = ...
P(2,3) = ...
P(3,3)

You can write several equations like
P(1,3) = 2P(2,3)/6 + 2P(1,2)/3
because there are 2 squares equivalent to (2,3) each having 1/6 of chance of reaching (1,3) in one move, and there are 2 squares equivalent to (1,2) each having 1/3 of chance of reaching (1,3) in one move.

Solve the equations and you get P(1,1) = 1/12.

所有跟帖: 

If p(1,1)=1/12,p(1,1)=1/6p(2,3)+1/6p(3,2),p(2,3)=1??? -jinjing- 給 jinjing 發送悄悄話 (184 bytes) () 03/31/2010 postreply 17:18:21

檢查一下你的推導:p(1,1)=1/6p(2,3)+1/6p(3,2), p(2,3)=1/4 -空指針異常- 給 空指針異常 發送悄悄話 (66 bytes) () 04/01/2010 postreply 12:25:40

you should be know:4p(23)=1,as p(23)=p(32)=p(24)=p(43) -jinjing- 給 jinjing 發送悄悄話 (120 bytes) () 04/01/2010 postreply 14:53:52

回複:you should know:4p(23)=1,as p(23)=p(32)=p(24)=p(43) -jinjing- 給 jinjing 發送悄悄話 (0 bytes) () 04/01/2010 postreply 14:55:22

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