翻譯聽寫- 作業

來源: bolang 2011-08-15 21:40:28 [] [舊帖] [給我悄悄話] 本文已被閱讀: 次 (5588 bytes)

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The importance of scientific experiment

The booming of the modern science can be traced back to Roger Bacon’s time. Roger Bacon was an outstanding monk and philosopher from Oxford.  He was born at 1214, and died at 1299. He probably was the first one at the middle age brought up that we have to study science through observing and experimenting the surroundings,  he himself had a lot of significant discoveries . Galileo(1564-1642), who was  300 hundreds years later,  was the most greatest one among the greatest peoples,  those peoples gradually let peoples  in Italy, France, German and England, to know that a lot of truth can be discovered  through mastering the appropriate observation.  Before Galileo, scholars believed that big objects fell faster to ground much faster than small objects did, because Aristotle said so. But, when Galileo climbed to the Leaning Tower of Pisa, let two different size stones fall to the ground the same time, he proved to the friends watching his experiment that Aristotle was wrong.  The Galileo sprit, our theory or judge need to be tested through experiment in nature, leads to all the discoveries in modern science.

 

聽寫

The importance of scientific experiment

The rise of modern science may perhaps be considered to date as far back as the time of Roger Bacon, the wonderful monk and philosopher  of   Oxford  who lived  between the years of 1214 - 1292 ,  he was probably the first  in the middle age to assert that we must learn science by observing and experimenting on the things around us , and  he himself made many remarkable discoveries .  Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later,  1564-1642,  was the greatest of the several greatest men, who  in Italy, France, Germany,  or England, began by degrees to show how many important truth could be discovered by  well directed observation.   Before the time of Galileo, learned men believed   large bodies fall more rapidly toward the earth than small ones because Aristotle said so. But, Galileo,  going to the top of the Leaning Tower of Pisa,   let fall of two unequal stones   and proved to some friends , who he brought there to see his experiment  , that Aristotle was an error.  It is Galileo’s  sprit going direct to nature  and verify  our opinions and theories by experiment  leading to the great discoveries  the modern science.

 

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回複:翻譯聽寫- 作業 -EnLearner- 給 EnLearner 發送悄悄話 EnLearner 的博客首頁 (2051 bytes) () 08/17/2011 postreply 21:58:36

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