匹茲堡大學醫學中心講的很清楚FNH是良性的.不過以後就診一定要找肝專科醫生看如果尺寸變大

還是要肝外科手術.找個肝內專科醫生以後一直跟著他/她看,美國各專科培訓區別很大,培訓時長也不同.

匹茲堡大學排名雖後,但它的醫學院排名挺好的.它家網站上的解釋是可信的.

https://www.upmc.com/services/digestive-disorders-center/services/liver-diseases/conditions/liver-cancer/focal-nodular-hyperplasia#overview

FNH is a benign tumor, or lesion, that forms in the liver. These tumors are not cancer.

FNH is more common in women, mostly between the ages of 20 and 50.

It's the 2nd most common type of benign liver tumor (liver hemangiomas are the most common).

FNH affects between 0.6% and 3% of the general U.S. population. About 8% of all benign liver tumors that aren't hemangiomas are FNH.

Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH) Treatment

FNH tumors do not become cancer. In most cases, doctors only treat FNH that causes symptoms.

Your liver doctor will want to see you every three to six months for follow-ups and imaging tests.

These appointments and scans are to make sure the tumor isn't growing.

Lifestyle changes to treat FNH

Doctors might suggest you stop taking birth control pills if you have FNH. If you keep taking them, your doctor might want you to have routine imaging tests to keep an eye on the tumor.

To support your liver's health, doctors might also urge that you:

• Eat a healthy diet.
• Maintain a healthy weight.
• Exercise.
• Avoid alcohol.

Trans-arterial embolization (TACE) to treat FNH

If your tumor gets larger than the typical 4 to 8 centimeters , doctors may use TACE to shrink it.

During TACE, specialists will inject medicine into the hepatic artery to block blood flow and prevent the mass from growing.

Surgery to treat focal nodular hyperplasia

If the FNH is large, surgeons may remove the tumor.

In partial hepatectomy surgery, or resection, surgeons extract the tumor and a small part of the tissue around it.

 

 

 

 

http://www.lingnanwaike.com/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1009-976X.2022.06.014

點裏麵的PDF看.

所有跟帖： 

• 非常感謝您的詳細而又全麵的解釋！！！受益非淺！再問您一個問題。聽說中國治療肝病方麵比美國好。 有必要去中國看病嗎？ -Changbai80- ♀ (0 bytes) () 05/21/2023 postreply 17:06:32

• 不需要.乙肝疫苗和抗病毒是老美研發出來的挽救了大批年輕人. -5181- ♂ (312 bytes) () 05/21/2023 postreply 17:22:33

• 謝謝回複！！！ 言之有理！ -Changbai80- ♀ (0 bytes) () 05/21/2023 postreply 17:50:06

• 您的建議很好！ 我要給孩子找一個肝內專科醫生。 -Changbai80- ♀ (0 bytes) () 05/21/2023 postreply 17:56:07

• 26歲以下在美國可跟家長醫保.孩子情況符合看專科,也需讓經常接觸病人的專科醫生再讀一下MRI. -5181- ♂ (0 bytes) () 05/21/2023 postreply 18:46:46

• 這個信息很重要， 非常感謝！！！ -Changbai80- ♀ (0 bytes) () 05/21/2023 postreply 19:33:38

• 美國醫生有guidelines, -Nebrasky- ♂ (0 bytes) () 05/21/2023 postreply 18:37:30

• 如果在中國 -Nebrasky- ♂ (0 bytes) () 05/21/2023 postreply 18:43:02

• 哦！ 是這樣！ 那還是在美國治療比較好。 -Changbai80- ♀ (0 bytes) () 05/21/2023 postreply 19:36:45

• 你這麽確定？ -Tiger666- ♂ (0 bytes) () 05/22/2023 postreply 02:40:43

• 親戚徑曆過，還是三甲呢…… -Nebrasky- ♂ (0 bytes) () 05/22/2023 postreply 03:48:09