風蕭蕭_Frank
以文會友
Now & Beyond電視論壇-
並肩生長而不傷害，並行而不幹擾
CGTN 2022 年 10 月 29 日發布
北京2022年10月29日 /美通社/ -- 中國共產黨第二十次全國代表大會為中國未來五年及更長期規劃描繪了宏偉藍圖。 它對世界有何意義？ 未來幾年，世界對中國有何期待？ 中國的現代化將為國際社會帶來什麽？ CGTN組織了題為“現在與未來”的專題小組討論，由CGTN主播劉鑫主持，與決策者和全球思想家共同探討中國和世界的前進道路。
“真正的中國信息是多邊主義的信息，”哥倫比亞大學可持續發展中心主任傑弗裏·薩克斯教授在評論美國媒體對全國代表大會的偏見報道時表示。 “中國非常明確地希望在《聯合國憲章》下建立一個多邊世界。它不尋求統治；也不尋求以任何方式發生衝突。而且傳達的信息絕對明確……我們需要的是對話，我們需要更好的理解，”教授 薩克斯強調。
北京外國語大學國際關係與外交學院院長謝濤教授表示：“習主席向世界傳達的核心信息是，中國確實致力於建設一個和平的世界，追求和平共處。” 薩克斯評論說，“中國不會向其他國家強加或輸出自己的價值觀、製度，中國也不希望看到其他國家告訴我們應該做什麽。中國人口眾多，中國與許多國家有很大不同。”“其他國家。中國將通過中國式的現代化道路實現民族複興。”謝說。
這是中國現代化建設首次寫入全國代表大會報告，是中國未來的藍圖。 劍橋大學政治與國際研究係高級研究員馬丁·雅克指出，在美國式的全球化下，不平等現象幾乎遍及整個社會。 他指出，中國現代化的一個關鍵方麵是共同繁榮，如果中國能夠扭轉不平等的趨勢，創造一個更加公平的環境，將對世界產生巨大影響。 “在21世紀，任何對中國有利的事情，也必須對世界其他國家有利。任何對世界其他國家有利的事情，也必須對中國有利。這就是21世紀，我們生活在21世紀。” 同一個星球，”西班牙前外交部長阿蘭查·岡薩雷斯·拉亞說道。
政治與經濟戰略研究中心主任本雅明·波戈霍相表示，將世界分為黑白的企圖非常令人擔憂，中小國家認識到中國並沒有通過對抗的視角來看待世界。 分裂將使中小國家陷入困境。 通貨膨脹、能源危機、糧食危機等挑戰威脅著所有人，大國之間的合作備受期待。
聯合國環境署前執行主任兼聯合國副秘書長埃裏克·索爾海姆指出，許多國家不想在中國和美國之間做出選擇。 南非駐華大使斯亞邦加·西普裏安·克萊表示，各國可以向中國學習很多東西。 南非和其他國家不會被迫選擇，但會接受任何尊重其製度並與他們合作的人，Cwele 說。 許多國家尋求的是夥伴關係，而不是脅迫。
“你可以通過榜樣、慷慨、多邊合作來領導；也可以通過強製、掠奪和單邊行動來領導，”謝教授說，“中國顯然走的是第一條路。” 他認為，中國的全球領導力是為了給世界其他國家帶來利益，而不是為了聲稱霸權。
習近平總書記在中共二十大報告中引用了孔子的一句古老哲理：“萬物可以並生而不相害，道可以並行而不相幹”。 在一個衝突和分歧似乎勝過合作和管理的世界裏，尊重差異並尋找共同前進的方法是許多國家所渴望的。 中國尋求和平的現代化道路並與國際社會建立夥伴關係。
Now & Beyond TV Forum- Grow side by side without harming, run in parallel without interfering
BY CGTN 29 Oct, 2022,
ETBEIJING, Oct. 29, 2022 /CNW/ -- The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has drawn a blueprint for China for the next five years and beyond. What's its significance to the world? What can the world expect from China in the years forward? And what will Chinese modernization bring to the global community? CGTN organized a special panel discussion titled "Now and Beyond," hosted by CGTN anchor Liu Xin, to discuss the path forward for China and the world with decision makers and global thinkers.
Now & Beyond& TV Forum- Grow side by side without harming, run in parallel without interfering
Now & Beyond& TV Forum- Grow side by side without harming, run in parallel without interfering
"The true China message was a message of multilateralism," says Professor Jeffrey Sachs, the director of the Center for Sustainable Development at Columbia University, when commenting on the biased coverage of U.S. media on the national congress. "China wants a multilateral world under the UN Charter very explicitly. It doesn't seek domination; it doesn't seek conflict in any way. And the message is absolutely explicit…What we need is dialogue, we need better understanding," Professor Sachs emphasizes.
"President Xi's central message to the world is that China does want to commit itself to a peaceful world and pursues peaceful co-existence," Xie Tao, professor and dean of the School of International Relations and Diplomacy at Beijing Foreign Studies University, echoes Professor Sachs's comment, adding that "China does not impose or export its own values, institutions to other countries, neither does China would like to see other countries to tell us what you should do. China has a massive population. China is very different from many other countries. And China is going to achieve national rejuvenation through a Chinese path to modernization," Xie states.
This is the first time that Chinese modernization is written into a report to the national congress and it's the blueprint for China's future. Martin Jacques, senior fellow at the Department of Politics and International Studies at Cambridge University, points out that Under American-style globalization, inequality spread across virtually all society. He notes that a key aspect of Chinese modernization is about common prosperity, and that if China can reverse the trend of inequality and create a more equitable environment, that'd have great impact around the world. "In the 21st century, whatever is good for the China needs to be good for the rest of the world. And whatever is good for the rest of the world needs to be good for China. This is the 21st century, we are living in the same planet," says the former foreign minister of Spain Arancha Gonzalez Laya.
Benyamin Poghosyan, the director of the Center for Political and Economic Strategic Studies, says that the attempts to divide the world into black and white is very concerning and that medium and smaller powers appreciate that China does not see the world through confrontation lenses as such a division would put medium and smaller powers in a difficult place. As inflation, energy crisis, food crisis and other challenges threatens everyone, cooperation between greater powers are much anticipated.
Many countries don't want to choose between China and the U.S., former UN Environment Executive Director and Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations Erik Solheim points out. The South African Ambassador to China Siyabonga Cyprian Cwele says that there are a lot of things countries can learn from China. South African and other countries will not be made to choose but will accept anyone who respect their systems and be partner with them, says Cwele. Partnerships is what many countries are looking for, not coercions.
"You can lead either, by example, or generosity, or multilateral cooperation; or you can lead by coercion, you can lead by predation and the unilateral action," Professor Xie says, "China obviously has pursued the first route." He believes that global leadership for China is about providing benefits to the rest of the world, not for the claim of hegemony.
"All living things may grow side by side without harming one another, and different roads may run in parallel without interfering with one another," General Secretary Xi Jinping quoted an ancient Confucius philosophy in his report to the 20th national congress of the CPC. In a world where conflict and differences seem to trump cooperation and management, respect for differences and finding ways to move forward together is craved by many countries. China seeks a peaceful path to modernization and partnership with the global community.
SOURCE CGTN
For further information: Jiang Simin, +86-188-2655-3286, cgtn@cgtn.com
