不少學校都有類似哥大的人文課程, 可以選修。 哥大是規定的，讓所有新生上小班，造成老師良莠不齊

P: 兩學期各占兩課時，可以選修，學生不多，名教授上課帶討論班：

https://humstudies.princeton.edu/overviews/hum-sequence/

https://humstudies.princeton.edu/humanities-sequence-faqs/

以前還有一個濃縮到一學期一課時在秋天的， little hum :The Classical Roots of Western Literature

Y: directed studies, 兩學期選修，需要申請;

https://directedstudies.yale.edu/

哥大所有學生上造成老師成問題: Barely over 25 percent of Core Curriculum is taught by faculty

https://www.columbiaspectator.com/archives/lead-2016-05-05-unfunded-mandate-columbia-college-arts-and-sciences-and-bollinger-era.html

https://www.columbiaspectator.com/spectrum/2022/01/28/the-10-personalities-in-every-core-class/