以下值來自我的醫院實驗室,僅供參考。
各醫院、各實驗室的值會有些差別,請參照自己的血液檢查報告的正常值。
1. Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP):
test | Reference range | Reference Range | To Convert US to SI Unit |
Sodium (Na+) | 135--145 mEq/L | 135--145 mmol/L | x 1 |
Potassium (K+) | 3.5--5.0 mEq/L | 3.5--5.0 mmol/L | x 1 |
Chloride ( Cl-) | 97--109 mEq/L | 97--109 mmol/L | x 1 |
Bicarbonate (HCO3−) or CO2 | HCO3- 22--26 mEq/L; | HCO3- 22--26 mmol/L; | x1; |
Blood Urea Nitrogen ( BUN) | 6--22 mg/dL | increased in acute glomerulonephritis,obstructive uropathy,mercury poisoning,nephrotic syndrome | decreased in severe hepatic gailure,pregnancy |
Creatinine | 0.7--1.4 mg/dL | 62--124 mmol/L | x 88.5 |
Glucose | fasting: 70--110mg/dL; Postprandial(2hours):65--140mg/dL. | 3.85--6.05 mmol/L; | x 0.055 |
Calcium ( Ca2+) | 8.5--10.5 mg/dL | 2.12--2.62 mmol/L | x 0.25 |
2.Complete Blood Count (CBC):
test | 中文 | Reference range | Reference Range |
WBC (White blood cell count/Leukocyte count) | 白細胞數 | 4,500--11,000/cu mm | 4.5--11x109/L |
Neutrophils (WBC differential count) | 嗜中性粒細胞 | 45%--73% | Number fraction: |
Eosinophils (WBC differential count) | 嗜酸性粒細胞 | 0%--4% | Number fraction: |
Basophils (WBC differential count) | 嗜堿性粒細胞 | 0%--1% | Number fraction: |
Lymphocytes (WBC differential count) | 淋巴細胞 | 20%--40% | Number fraction: |
Monocytes (WBC differential count) | 單核細胞 | 2%--8% | Number fraction: |
RBC (Red blood cell count/Erythrocyte count) | 紅細胞數 | Males: 4.3--6.2x106/cu mm; Females: 3.8--5.5x106/cu mm | Males: 4.3--6.2x1012/L; |
Hemoglobin | 血紅蛋白或血色素 | Males:13--18 gm/dL; | Males: 2.02--2.79 mmol/L; Females:1.86--2.48 mmol/L. |
Hematocrit | 紅細胞比容 / 比積 | Males:42%--52%; | Volume fraction:0.42--0.52; Volume fraction: 0.35--0.47. |
MCV (Mean corpuscular volume) | 平均紅細胞容積 | 84--96 cu mm | 84--96 fL |
MCH (Mean corpuscular hemoglobin) | 平均血紅蛋白量 | 28--33 pg/cell | 28--33 pg/cell |
MCHC (Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration) | 平均血紅蛋白濃度 | 33%--35% | concentration fraction: |
Platelet count (thrombocyte count) | 血小板 | 150,000--450,000/cu mm | 0.15--0.45x1012/L |
MPV (Mean platelet volume) | 血小板平均體積 | 2.65 to 2.9 µm | 9.7–12.8 fL |
3.Arterial Blood Gas(ABG):
test | 中文 | Reference range | ReferenceRange |
pH | pH值 | 7.35–7.45 | 7.35–7.45 |
H+ | 氫離子 | 35–45 nmol/L(nM) | 35–45 nmol/L(nM) |
PaO2 | 血氧 | 80–100 mmHg | 9.3–13.3 kPa |
PaCO2 | 二氧化碳 | 35–45 mmHg | 4.7–6.0 kPa |
HCO3− | 碳酸氫鹽 | 22–26 mEq/L | 22--26 mmol/L |
O2 sat | 血氧飽和度 | 95 - 99% | 95 - 99% |
4.Liver function test:
未完待續.
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