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Table 1: Genome Size and Number of Protein-Coding Genes for a Select Handful of Species

Species and Common Name	Estimated Total Size of Genome (bp)*	Estimated Number of Protein-Encoding Genes*
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (unicellular budding yeast)	12 million	6,000
Trichomonas vaginalis	160 million	60,000
Plasmodium falciparum (unicellular malaria parasite)	23 million	5,000
Caenorhabditis elegans (nematode)	95.5 million	18,000
Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly)	170 million	14,000
Arabidopsis thaliana (mustard; thale cress)	125 million	25,000
Oryza sativa (rice)	470 million	51,000
Gallus gallus (chicken)	1 billion	20,000-23,000
Canis familiaris (domestic dog)	2.4 billion	19,000
Mus musculus (laboratory mouse)	2.5 billion	30,000
Homo sapiens (human)	2.9 billion	20,000-25,000

* There may be other estimates in the literature, but most estimates approximate those listed here.


http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/eukaryotic-genome-complexity-437

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