偏頭疼的診斷標準

沒有預兆的偏頭疼 

•         Recurrent headache, lasting 4-72 hours, unilateral, pulsating, moderate to severe, aggravated by physical activity, association with nausea and/or photophobia and phonophobia.

•         A: At least 5 attacks fulfilling criteria B thorough D

•         B: Lasting 4-72 hr

•         C: At least 2 of the following characteristics:

–       1. Unilateral

–       2. Pulsating

–       3. Moderate or severe intensity

–       4. Aggravation by physical activity

•         D: During headache, at least 1 of following:

–       1. Nausea and/vomiting

–       2. Photophobia and phonophobia

•         E: Not attributed to another disorder

 

有預兆的偏頭疼

•         Typical aura: visual and/or sensory and/or speech symptoms. Gradual development, lasting <1 hr, a mix of positive and negative features, reversible, associated with a headache fulfilling criteria for migraine without aura.

•         A: At least 2 attacks fulfilling criteria B through D

•         B: At least 1 of the following, but no motor weakness

–       1. Fully reversible visual symptoms including positive features (flickering lights, spots or lines) and/or negative features (loss of vision)

–       2. Fully reversible sensory symptoms including positive features (pins and needles) and/or negative features (numbness)

–       3. Fully reversible dysphasic speech disturbance

•         C: At least 2 of the following:

–       1. Homonymous visual symptoms and/or unilateral sensory symptoms

–       2. At least one aura symptom develops gradually over 5 min and/or different aura occur in succession over 5 min

–       3. Each symptom lasts: ≥ 5 min, ≤ 60 min

•         D: Headache begins during the aura or following aura within 60 min

•         E: Not attributed to another disorder

 

所有跟帖： 

• 有些同學可能不喜歡在這裏啃英文哎， -惡俗老狼- ♂ (16 bytes) () 02/17/2013 postreply 07:44:21

• Chinese version is listed now! -Tianyazi- ♂ (0 bytes) () 02/17/2013 postreply 09:01:31

• Tianyazi給您發了悄悄話,請查收.謝謝. -我愛青菜- ♀ (0 bytes) () 02/17/2013 postreply 08:48:58