隨筆雜談

兒童用最直接的方式來表達他們的情感。常常讓人忍俊不止.
記錄生活點滴.
個人資料
正文

Verb Tense 動詞時態

(2022-11-30 19:19:20) 下一個

這周語法課,動詞時態筆記。

Verb tense refers to when an action happened. 時間

  • Past - has happened in the past
    • 例:I lived in China.
  • Present - is happening now
    • 例:I live in St. Louis.
  • Future - will happen in the future
    • 例:I will live in Las Vegas when I retire.

Tense also determines if an action continues for a time. 狀態

  • Perfect: action is completely done or finished. 完成狀態 In other words, whatever the action is or was, it is completed when the perfect tense is used.
  • Progressive: action is happening now and will continue into the future. 連續狀態 
  • Perfect progressive: action was completed, but it continued over a period of time or has some effect on the present or future. 完成連續狀態

時間狀態組合成時態tenses。

      例句

Simple

Perfect

Progressive

Perfect progressive

Past I danced yesterday. I had written a book last month. Jack was flying yesterday. I had been talking all day yesterday.
Present I dance. I have written a book. I am flying today. I have been talking all day, and my throat hurts.
Future I will dance tomorrow. I will have written a book by Tuesday. Jill will be flying tomorrow. I will have been talking all day tomorrow.
Past Future I said on Thursday that I should see my friend next month. He said that he would have written a book by last month. I told kids that we would be flying to France next summer. He told me that he would have been talking for three days.

 

[ 打印 ]
閱讀 ()評論 (3)
評論
林凡_聖路易 回複 悄悄話 回複 'laopika' , 寒一凡 的評論 : 不學不知道,一學才知道自己說了許多讓人誤解的話而不自知。
laopika 回複 悄悄話 林凡學的真是一絲不苟,佩服!
寒一凡 回複 悄悄話 時態真的很重要,錯了很容易被誤解。謝謝分享!
登錄後才可評論.