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伊藤牡丹的傳奇故事

(2020-06-19 19:35:46) 下一個

伊藤牡丹,是一種漂亮的花兒,也是一個傳奇故事!它的美麗來源於偉大的植物學家伊藤博士,經曆了幾千次的試驗,一次又一次的失敗,最後不言放棄而來。這個過程裏麵,充分體現了日本人的匠人精神和執著勁頭。伊藤博士成功的將黃牡丹花粉授給了白的芍藥並收獲了種子。再從種子發芽,長成植株,長達八年以後始開放。可惜伊藤老先生沒能看見他創造出的花兒。這樣的精神,現在的快餐文化,會有幾個人有這份沉著的心思,做這樣的事情?

這份創造出來的美麗,真的是不可方物。把它成功推廣並發揚光大的美國人。伊藤牡丹,真心值得擁有。

從一棵小小的植株,長成今天這樣的繁花滿枝,花了整整五年時間。

今年一共開了二十幾朵花兒,有一半被剪來插花了

每一個看見這花開的人,都忍不住讚歎它的美麗。相對於它的畝母父係花期,它的花期挺長,可以說是吸收了他們的精華

不同的時間段,光影的變化

千姿百態,夢想成真

伊藤牡丹的傳奇故事 https://www.americanmeadows.com/perennials/peony/all-about-itoh-peonies 

The Fascinating Story of Itoh Hybrid Peonies

Itoh peonies began as a hybridizer’s fantasy—which was to cross tree peonies with herbaceous peonies and thus to produce a new kind of plant that offers the best features of both parents.

For many years and in several countries, hybridizers had unsuccessfully pursued this goal. One difficulty was because the bloom times for the two types of peony are several weeks apart, making cross-fertilization difficult.

Also, although tree and herbaceous peonies are both members of the huge genus Paeonia, genetically they are actually not that closely related, contributing to the problem of creating a cross that would produce viable progeny.

Because of these genetic differences between tree and herbaceous peonies, modern taxonomists have actually assigned them to different ‘sections’ within the main Paeonia genus. And for this reason, these modern hybrids are sometimes called ‘Intersectional’ peonies.

A dream came true

Dr. Toichi Itoh, a Japanese botanist, toiling in the aftermath of the horrors of World War II, was the first person to successfully combine the pollen from a tree peony with the ovary of an herbaceous peony.

He was totally consumed with this monumental hybridization challenge and made thousands of attempts. Finally in 1948 his dream came true—a few of his seeds germinated. But it would take over a decade of patient oversight before those seedlings grew to full size and produced flowers. Then in 1956, eight years after his successful crosses, sadly Dr. Itoh passed away.

So it fell to his family to nurture those special plants, finally bringing them to flower in 1964. Eventually an American botanist, Louis Smirnow, got permission from Dr. Itoh’s widow to bring some plants to the USA where he patented four hybrid peonies—which he named Itoh hybrids— featuring huge buttery yellow flowers.

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評論
polebear 回複 悄悄話 回複 '石假裝' 的評論 : 幸好不是所有的國家都如此急功近利!
石假裝 回複 悄悄話 跟伊藤研究8年花相似,上世紀初日本為研究一套適合西方人的餐具用了12年,得以大量出口西方。從那時起日本瓷器超過了中國。。看著那套餐具時也想,中國人不會為一套餐具用12年的。
polebear 回複 悄悄話 回複 '彩煙遊士' 的評論 : 伊藤牡丹的確非常漂亮,值得種
彩煙遊士 回複 悄悄話 謝謝你講的故事!伊藤牡丹真的值得擁有!
polebear 回複 悄悄話 回複 'ziqiao123' 的評論 : 我買的苗小,兩年開花,開始兩年花比較少,現在很好了,據說多的株可以開到五十朵,很好養
ziqiao123 回複 悄悄話 真的是漂亮。要長五年才開花啊?不過這麽漂亮的花也值得等待。
polebear 回複 悄悄話 回複 '阿邕' 的評論 : 你的明年就會很好了,你那棵看起來非常健康。我的去年也開了二十幾朵,現在它長得比較寬了,跟牡丹擠在一起,我想分一點出來,發現比較困難,它的根跟芍藥不一樣。
polebear 回複 悄悄話 回複 '喜清靜' 的評論 : 這個花就是前麵兩年耐心點,以後會越來越好!
阿邕 回複 悄悄話 五年就開這麽多花,讓人期待ing.
喜清靜 回複 悄悄話 我今年也買了兩顆伊藤芍藥。出來的芽兒比別的粗多了。希望明年能開出和小棍兒熊家一樣漂亮的花兒。
polebear 回複 悄悄話 回複 '如斯' 的評論 : 倒伏跟品種關係大,我的白色的芍藥也是臨西牆,倒伏得厲害,用西紅柿圈兒有一點幫助。同樣一排別的品種不倒。伊藤最大的好處是不倒伏,挺好。我想慢慢再收一點伊藤品種,比較好種。我的理解如果芍藥能長,伊藤就應該沒有問題
如斯 回複 悄悄話 我有四棵芍藥,種在屋子西側,莖抽很長,年年倒伏,隻好搭架子。是太陽不足?想著要替換它們,伊藤牡丹能行不?
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