銅比鐵軟。還是鐵的危害大。不清楚鐵荔枝能否被磁鐵吸住。

來源: 卵世佳人 2015-12-30 09:47:14 [] [舊帖] [給我悄悄話] 本文已被閱讀: 次 (2332 bytes)
本文內容已被 [ 卵世佳人 ] 在 2015-12-30 10:12:36 編輯過。如有問題,請報告版主或論壇管理刪除.
回答: 不是說過了嗎biglow2015-12-30 08:37:45
Sample Paramagnetic?
Iron metal Paramagnetic. Iron metal has 2 lone electrons.
Iron(II) Usually, paramagnetic.  However because there are an even number of electrons in Fe2+, it is possible that all of the electrons could end up paired in certain situations (see explanation below).
Iron(III) Paramagnetic (1 lone electron).
Salt Diamagnetic.
Sugar Diamagnetic.
Water Diamagnetic.


Explanation:

    Compounds in which all of the electrons are paired are diamagnetic.  Technically, they are repelled by the poles of a magnet, but this repulsion is usually too small to notice.

    Paramagnetic compounds contain one or more unpaired electrons and are attracted to the poles of a magnet.

    Elemental iron and iron (III) are paramagnetic because of the necessity of unpaired electrons in their orbitals.  Iron (II) is also in this same position most of the time.  When iron (II) is bonded to certain ligands, however, the resulting compound may be diamagnetic because of the creation of a low-spin situation.

    If the ligands attached to the Fe (II) metal are strong-field ligands in an octahedral configuration, a low-spin situation is created in the d orbitals.  All of the electrons are paired and, as a result, the complex is diamagnetic.

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