Since the X166 GL-class shares the same architecture with the W166 M-class, and the WK2 Jeep Grand Cherokee is built on the same platform as the Mercedes-Benz W166 M class, we can get some rough idea of the GL-class’ torsional rigidity level from the Grand Cherokee.
ML Third generation (W166: 2011–present)
| W166 | |
|---|---|
Mercedes Benz ML 350
|
|
| Overview | |
| Production | July 2011–2015 |
| Model years | 2012–2015 |
| Assembly | United States: Tuscaloosa, Alabama India: Pune, Maharashtra Indonesia: Wanaherang, Bogor |
| Designer | Emiel Burki (2008) [17] |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | 3.5L V6 4.6L Bi-turbo V8 5.5L Bi-turbo V8 2.1L I4 turbo-diesel 3.0L V6 turbo-diesel |
| Transmission | 7-speed automatic CVT automatic (hybrid) |
| Dimensions | |
| Wheelbase | 114.8 in (2,916 mm) |
| Length | 4,803 mm (189.1 in) AMG: 4,820 mm (189.8 in) Hybrid: 4,780 mm (188.2 in) |
| Width | 1,926 mm (75.8 in) AMG: 1,950 mm (76.8 in) Hybrid: 1,980 mm (77.8 in) |
| Height | 1,796 mm (70.7 in) AMG: 1,860 mm (73.3 in) |
| Curb weight | 2,150 kg (4,740 lb) |
In 2006, development began on the next-generation M-Class and spanned over a period of 5 years, a much shorter duration than its predecessor. In 2008, the final design by Emiel Burki was approved and patented domestically on December 16, 2008(U.S. design patent filed on June 15, 2009). The newly redesigned M-class (chassis name W166) was introduced in pre-production form 10 June 2011 as a 2012 model. The first customer-designated W166 rolled off the Tuscaloosa production line on 20 July.[18] It is moderately refined, taking styling cues from the new generation Mercedes-Benz E-Class. An increase in rear seat legroom has been implemented, alongside adjustable rear back-rests. It was to be launched in September 2011.
New features in the 2012 M-Class include an updated 7G-Tronic Plus seven-speed automatic transmission to provide improved fuel economy, optional Adaptive Cruise Control (Distronic Plus), Active Lane Departure Warning System, and an adjustable-height air suspension (AirMatic). An ACTIVE CURVE SYSTEM with active anti-roll bars for body roll compensation was introduced.[19]
An On&Off Road Package is available for most markets (now including North America) as of the 2013 model year. The package adds a two-speed dual range Magna Powertrain transfer case with center differential lock, reduction gearing, underbody skid plates, and a 6-mode selectable terrain driving program system. The rear differential lock has been discontinued.[20]
Open front and rear differentials are fitted, and use four-wheel electronic traction system (4-ETS) to simulate front and rear differential locks.
The Mercedes M-Class won first place in the “Luxury Crossover SUV” category and has been named the most ideal vehicle for Americans based on a study undertaken by California-based automotive research and consulting firm AutoPacific.[21]
Mercedes-Benz India established a manufacturing plant in Chakan, Pune in early 2009[22] that rolled out the first W166 M-Class to be built outside the USA in October 2012.[23] In the following month, Mercedes-Benz Indonesia began M-Class assembly at a factory in Wanaherang, West Java.[24] These plants perform final assembly of vehicles shipped as "knocked-down" kits from Tuscaloosa, USA.
In the second half of 2015 a facelifted W166 will be released as the GLE, along with a coupé version.
