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1。眼鏡和塑料袋 是誰發明的？2。20世紀人類最糟糕的發明

(2007-01-18 14:29:42) 下一個

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眼鏡和塑料袋 是誰發明的？
www.cnhistory.cn　 來源：中華曆史網 2006-6-3
2006-5-8 20:10
提問者： 巨大derderder - 見習魔法師 二級
最佳答案

從1300年開始，眼鏡出現在意大利的威尼斯。有人考證說，真正的眼鏡的發明者是一個名叫薩爾沃·德格裏阿買提的佛羅倫薩人，他約死於1317年。在14世紀的上半葉，在意大利的許多地方就已經出現了眼鏡製造廠，可見當時眼鏡已被廣泛使用。威尼斯是當時的眼鏡製造中心，它還對眼鏡的製造和銷售作出了具體規定。http://www.kepu.com.cn/gb/ezine/ez05.html

塑料袋的發明者舒施尼
1902年10月24日，奧地利科學家馬克斯·舒施尼發明了塑料袋，這種包裝物既輕便又結實，在當時無異於一場科技革命，人們外出購物時頓感一身輕鬆，不需要攜帶任何東西，因為商店、菜場都備有免費的塑料袋。可舒施尼做夢也沒想到他的這項發明100年後給人類帶來了環保災難。由於塑料袋大都是用不可再生降解材料生產的，處理這些白色垃圾隻能挖土填埋或高溫焚燒。這兩種辦法都不利於環保，據科學家測試，塑料袋埋在地裏需要200年以上才能腐爛，並且嚴重汙染土壤。而焚燒所產生的有害煙塵和有毒氣體，同樣會造成對大氣環境的汙染。

回答者：碧海藍天365 - 魔導師 十一級 5-5 13:46
提問者對於答案的評價： ..謝 謝
【創業論壇】

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放棄使用塑料袋，行嗎
司通
2005年 4期 《 科學畫報》 起止頁碼：28-29 頁
文　摘:

1902年10月24日，奧地利科學家馬克斯．舒施尼發明了塑料袋，這在當時無異於一場科技革命。可是，令舒施尼萬萬想不到的是，100年後，在紀念塑料袋“百歲誕辰”日時．它竟然被歐洲環保組織評為”20世紀人類最糟糕的發明”。一時間，”遠離塑料袋”、”禁用塑料袋”的呼聲一浪高過一浪。那麽，在短時間內禁止使用塑料袋現實嗎？

關鍵詞:塑料袋 1902年 科技革命 100年 20世紀 環保組織 禁止使用 奧地利 發明 時間

————————————

塑料袋的發明和使用

阿裏巴巴塑料頻道 發布時間：2006-09-25 15:53

1902年10月24日，奧地利科學家馬克斯·舒施尼發明了塑料袋，這種包裝物既輕便又結實，在當時無異於一場科技革命，人們外出購物時頓感一身輕鬆，不需要攜帶任何東西，因為商店、菜場都備有免費的塑料袋。可舒施尼做夢也沒想到他的這項發明100年後給人類帶來了環保災難。由於塑料袋大都是用不可再生降解材料生產的，處理這些白色垃圾隻能挖土填埋或高溫焚燒。這兩種辦法都不利於環保，據科學家測試，塑料袋埋在地裏需要200年以上才能腐爛，並且嚴重汙染土壤。而焚燒所產生的有害煙塵和有毒氣體，同樣會造成對大氣環境的汙染。

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