有一段時間沒怎麽學E了。再看到雙語新聞,還是覺得能學到一些東西。。
請把下麵的文字用一句話翻譯出來。。
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救援人員正設法抵達在星期一發生的裏氏7.5級地震中受災的巴基斯坦和阿富汗邊遠地區。地震造成兩國一共360多人喪生,2200多人受傷。
?答案要點見下:
救援人員正設法抵達在星期一發生的裏氏7.5級地震中受災的巴基斯坦和阿富汗邊遠地區。地震造成兩國一共360多人喪生,2200多人受傷。
Rescuers are working to reach remote areas of Pakistan and Afghanistan rocked by Monday's 7.5 magnitude earthquake that has killed more than 360 people and injured more than 2,200 others in both countries.
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【語法補補課】 定語從句 (ZT)
1.定語從句:由關係代詞 who, whom, whose, that, which; 關係副詞 when, where, why 引導。
(下麵十個句子請讀 5遍並脫口譯出!)
1. The death notices tell us about people who have died during the week.
2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now is my friend.
3. The building whose lights are on is beautiful.
4. Please find a place which we can have a private talk in.
5. The knee is the joint where the thighbone meets the large bone of the lower leg.
6. He still remembers the day when he went to school.
7. It is no need telling us the reason why you didn't finish it in time.
8. He has three sons, two of whom died in the war.
9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk, teaches us English.
10. In the Sunday paper there are comics, which children enjoy.
2.隻能用that和who引導的定語從句
A.all, nothing, anything, a few, one做先行詞指物時
B.先行詞前有形容詞最高級修飾時,後麵常跟that而不是which.
C.先行詞前有 the only, the first, the last, the next, the very等詞修飾時,引導詞隻能用that。
D.當先行詞是 anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody時,後麵要用who或whom;
● All that glitters is not gold. 閃光的並非都是金子。
3.as 引導定語從句
as 引導的定語從句有兩種形式:
A.引導限製性定語從句。
在此類定語從句中,as常與主語中作為其先行詞的such, the same或as聯用構成,“such... as”,“the same... as”和“as ...as”句型,可代替先行詞。
例如:We hope to get such a tool as he is using. 我們希望得到他正在用的那種工具。
B.as 引導非限製性定語從句時,作用與which相同,as作為關係代詞代替整個主句。
(這是語法考試的一個考點。)
[注意區別]:
as 引導的從句用於句首、句中或句後,而which引導的定語從句不能放在句首。
例如:As is reported, a foreign delegation will visit the city.
據報道,一個外國代表團將訪問這個城市。