請教關於申請敏感信息保護令及程序

STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER 

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR X X X X X X X X X X

__________________,
Plaintiff,
v.

__________________,
Defendant.

Case No. _______________

[PROPOSED] PROTECTIVE ORDER

Based on the Stipulation of the parties and the factual representations set
forth therein, the Court finds that exchange of sensitive information between or
among the parties and/or third parties other than in accordance with this Order may
cause unnecessary damage and injury to the parties or to others. The Court further
finds that the terms of this Order are fair and just and that good cause has been
shown for entry of a protective order governing the confidentiality of documents
produced in discovery, answers to interrogatories, answers to requests for admission,
and deposition testimony.
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED THAT, pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(c)
and Civil L. R. 26(e):


 

(A)      DESIGNATION   OF   CONFIDENTIAL   OR   ATTORNEYS’   EYES ONLY INFORMATION. Designation of information under this Order must be made by placing or affixing on the document or material, in a manner that will not interfere with its legibility, the words “CONFIDENTIAL” or “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.”  

 

(1)       One who produces information, documents, or other material may designate them as “CONFIDENTIAL” when the person in good faith believes they  contain  trade  secrets  or  nonpublic  confidential  technical,  commercial, financial, personal, or business information.

 

(2)       One who produces information, documents, or other material may designate them as “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” when the person in good faith believes   that   they   contain   particularly   sensitive   trade   secrets   or   other nonpublic confidential technical, commercial, financial, personal, or business information     that     requires     protection     beyond     that     afforded     by     a CONFIDENTIAL designation.

 

(3) Except for information, documents, or other materials produced for inspection at the party’s facilities, the designation of confidential information as CONFIDENTIAL or ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY must be made prior to, or contemporaneously  with,  their  production  or  disclosure.  In  the  event  that information, documents or other materials are produced for inspection at the party’s  facilities,  such  information,  documents,  or  other  materials  may  be produced   for   inspection   before   being   marked   confidential.   Once   specific information, documents, or other materials have been designated for copying, any   information,   documents,   or   other   materials   containing   confidential information will then be marked confidential after copying but before delivery to  the  party who inspected  and  designated them. There  will  be no  waiver  of confidentiality  by  the  inspection  of  confidential  information,  documents,  or other  materials  before  they  are  copied  and  marked  confidential  pursuant  to this procedure.

 

(4)       Portions  of  depositions  of  a  party’s  present  and  former  officers, directors,  employees,  agents,  experts,  and  representatives  will  be  deemed confidential only if designated as such when the deposition is taken or within

30 days of receipt of the deposition transcript.

(5)       If  a  party  inadvertently  produces  information,  documents,  or other  material  containing  CONFIDENTIAL  or  ATTORNEYS’  EYES  ONLY information   without   marking   or   labeling   it   as   such,   the   information, documents, or other material shall not lose its protected status through such production and the parties shall take all steps reasonably required to assure its continued confidentiality if the producing party provides written notice to the   receiving   party   within   10   days   of   the   discovery   of   the   inadvertent production,   identifying   the   information,   document   or   other   material   in question and of the corrected confidential designation.

 

(B)      DISCLOSURE  AND  USE  OF  CONFIDENTIAL  INFORMATION. Information,  documents,  or  other  material  designated  as  CONFIDENTIAL  OR ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY under this Order must not be used or disclosed by the parties or counsel for the parties or any persons identified in subparagraphs (B)(1) and (2) below for any purposes whatsoever other than preparing for and conducting the litigation in which the information,  documents, or other material were disclosed (including appeals). The parties must not disclose information,  documents, or other material designated as confidential to putative class members not named as plaintiffs in putative class litigation unless and until one or more classes have been certified. Nothing in this Order prohibits a receiving party that is a government agency from following its routine uses and sharing such information, documents or other material with other government agencies or self-regulatory organizations as allowed by law.

 

(1)       CONFIDENTIAL  INFORMATION.  The  parties  and  counsel  for the  parties  must  not  disclose  or  permit  the  disclosure  of  any  information, documents  or  other  material  designated  as  “CONFIDENTIAL”  by  any  other party or third party under this Order, except that disclosures may be made in the following circumstances:

 

(a)       Disclosure  may  be  made  to  employees  of  counsel  for  the parties  or,  when  the  party  is  a  government  entity,  employees  of  the government,    who    have    direct    functional    responsibility    for    the preparation and trial of the lawsuit. Any such employee to whom counsel for  the  parties  makes  a  disclosure  must  be  advised  of,  and  become subject to, the provisions of this Order requiring that the information, documents, or other material be held in confidence.

(b)       Disclosure  may  be  made  only  to  employees  of  a  party required  in  good  faith  to  provide  assistance  in  the  conduct  of  the litigation in which the information was disclosed who are identified as such  in  writing  to  counsel  for  the  other  parties  in  advance  of  the disclosure of the confidential information, documents or other material.

 

(c)        Disclosure  may  be  made  to  court  reporters  engaged  for depositions and those persons, if any, specifically engaged for the limited purpose   of   making   copies   of   documents   or   other   material.   Before disclosure  to  any  such  court  reporter  or  person  engaged  in  making copies, such reporter or person must agree to be bound by the terms of this Order.

 

(d)       Disclosure  may  be  made  to  consultants,  investigators,  or experts (collectively “experts”) employed by the parties or counsel for the parties  to  assist  in  the  preparation  and  trial  of  the  lawsuit.  Before disclosure to any expert, the expert must be informed of and agree to be subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  Order  requiring  that  the information, documents, or other material be held in confidence.

 

(e)       Disclosure may be made to deposition and trial witnesses in connection with their testimony in the lawsuit and to the Court and the Court’s staff.

 

(f)        Disclosure may be made to persons already in lawful and legitimate possession of such CONFIDENTIAL information.

 

(2)       ATTORNEYS’  EYES  ONLY  INFORMATION.  The  parties  and counsel  for  the  parties  must  not  disclose  or  permit  the  disclosure  of  any information, documents, or other material designated as “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” by any other party or third party under this Order to any other person or entity, except that disclosures may be made in the following circumstances:

 

(a)       Disclosure  may  be  made  to  counsel   and  employees  of counsel for the parties who have direct functional responsibility for the preparation and trial of the lawsuit. Any such employee to whom counsel for  the  parties  makes  a  disclosure  must  be  advised  of,  and  become

subject to, the provisions of this Order requiring that the information, documents, or other material be held in confidence.

 

(b)      Disclosure  may  be  made  to  court  reporters  engaged  for depositions and those persons, if any, specifically engaged for the limited purpose   of   making   copies   of   documents   or   other   material.   Before disclosure  to  any  such  court  reporter  or  person  engaged  in  making copies, such reporter or person must agree to be bound by the terms of this Order.

 

(c)        Disclosure  may  be  made  to  consultants,  investigators,  or experts (collectively “experts”) employed by the parties or counsel for the parties  to  assist  in  the  preparation  and  trial  of  the  lawsuit.  Before disclosure to any expert, the expert must be informed of and agree to be subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  Order  requiring  that  the information, documents, or other material be held in confidence.

 

(d)       Disclosure may be made to deposition and trial witnesses in connection with their testimony in the lawsuit and to the Court and the Court’s staff.

 

(e)       Disclosure may be made to persons already in lawful and legitimate possession of such ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY information.

 

(C)      MAINTENANCE  OF  CONFIDENTIALITY.  Except  as  provided  in subparagraph (B), counsel for the parties must keep all information, documents, or other material  designated as confidential that are received under this Order secure within  their  exclusive  possession  and  must  place  such  information,  documents,  or other material in a secure area.

 

(1)       All   copies,   duplicates,   extracts,   summaries,   or   descriptions (hereinafter referred to collectively as “copies”) of information, documents, or other  material  designated  as  confidential  under  this  Order,  or  any  portion thereof,  must  be  immediately  affixed  with  the  words  “CONFIDENTIAL”  or “ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” if not already containing that designation.

 

(2)       To the extent that any answers to interrogatories, transcripts of depositions, responses to requests for admissions, or any other papers filed or

to be filed with the Court reveal  or tend to reveal information claimed to be confidential, these papers or any portion thereof must be filed under seal by the  filing  party  with the  Clerk  of  Court  utilizing  the procedures  set  forth  in General L. R. 79(d). If a Court filing contains information, documents, or other materials  that  were  designated  “CONFIDENTIAL”  or  “ATTORNEYS’  EYES ONLY” by a third party, the party making the filing shall provide notice of the filing to the third party.

 

(D)      CHALLENGES TO CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATION. A party may  challenge  the  designation  of  confidentiality  by  motion.  The  movant  must accompany  such  a  motion  with  the  statement  required  by  Civil  L.  R.  37.  The designating party bears the burden of proving that the information, documents, or other material at issue are properly designated as confidential. The Court may award the party prevailing on any such motion actual attorney fees and costs attributable to the motion.

 

(E)      CONCLUSION OF LITIGATION. At the conclusion of the litigation, a party may request that all information, documents, or other material not filed with the   Court   or   received   into   evidence   and   designated   as   CONFIDENTIAL   or ATTORNEYS’  EYES  ONLY  under  this  Order  must  be  returned  to  the  originating party  or,  if  the  parties  so  stipulate,  destroyed,  unless  otherwise  provided  by  law. Notwithstanding the requirements of this paragraph, a party may retain a complete set of all documents filed with the Court, subject to all other restrictions of this Order.

這是local rules 附錄裏的保護令模板, 這個模板除了我填原告,被告,案子號碼外,我還需要改動哪些東西? 在末尾我是不是應該給被告一個簽字的位置,然後我把它傳給被告,被告簽字之後,我再file a motion給法院等待批準? 

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