BEIJING—The International Monetary Fund is poised to sharply reduce its long-term forecast of China's current-account surplus, the broadest measure of a nation's trade, which would strengthen Beijing's defense against the U.S. argument that the Chinese currency is "substantially undervalued."
Several individuals informed of the debate said the IMF would significantly lower its long-term current account surplus in the update of its flagship publication, the World Economic Outlook, to be released April 17, from the forecast of more than 7% of gross domestic product in the September WEO. The final number has been the subject of ongoing debate within the fund, ...