**Lease Cancellations Pauses Globally **
Analysts from TD Cowen have reported that Microsoft has:
Canceled data center leases in the U.S., totaling “a couple of hundred megawatts,” and pulled back on converting Statements of Qualifications (SOQs) into formal leases.ReutersWinBuzzerReddit
Withdrawn from preliminary commitments exceeding 1 gigawatt in the U.S. and Europe over the past six months.Business InsiderReddit
Paused or deferred construction and planning for key projects, including:
A $3.3 billion expansion in Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin (second phase paused while the first continues).Data Centre CentralFinance CommerceRacine County Eye
A $1 billion project in Licking County, Ohio—Microsoft is slowing or pausing early-stage work and repurposing some land.AP NewsABC NewsThe Washington Post
Other developments in Indonesia, the UK (between London and Cambridge), Australia, Jakarta, Chicago, Wales, and Europe are facing delays or cancellations.Capacity MediaPhronews -Data Center Dynamics
Microsoft’s Perspective
Microsoft defends its approach as strategic adjustments rather than a retreat:
It emphasizes an $80 billion investment in AI and cloud infrastructure remains on track.Data Center DynamicsReutersBusiness InsiderReddit+1
The company characterizes pausing projects as part of operational agility and long-term planning:
“We’ve always been making adjustments to what pace we build… all through the last 10, 15 years.”The RegisterBusiness Insider
They stress that the first phases of major projects, like Wisconsin’s, are still progressing and expected to deliver on time.Data Centre CentralFinance CommerceRacine County EyeReddit+1
Analysts interpret lease cancellations and deferred projects as signs of oversupply relative to current demand forecasts.ReutersBusiness InsiderMarketWatchWinBuzzerReddit
The shift in Microsoft’s partnership with OpenAI—allowing it to source infrastructure from other providers—may have reduced immediate compute demand.Business InsiderAP NewsTHE DECODER
Rapid construction across the hyperscaler industry has prompted warnings of a data center “bubble.” For example, Alibaba’s Joe Tsai warned of overbuilding without concrete demand.Data Center Dynamics
Indicators of Potential Overcapacity:
Lease cancellations, deferred projects, and reducing international buildouts.
Slower immediate compute demand due to partnership changes with OpenAI.
Warnings of speculative overbuilding in the data center market.