德國詩人 浪漫主義畫家：Carl Spitzweg （1808-1885）

施皮茨韋格 （1808年2月5日－1885年9月23日）為德國浪漫主義畫家以及詩人。也是比德邁風格畫家中最具代表性的人物。

Carl Spitzweg was born on February 5th, 1808 in Munich. After his school-days he first worked as a pharmacy trainee, before - from 1830 until 1832 - studying pharmacy at the university of Munich. During his years of study he simultaneously worked as a chemist's assistant in Straubing.
As far as his artistic career is concerned, Spitzweg is a pure self-taught man. At first he schooled himself by copying Flemish masters in the "Alte Pinakothek". Additional inspiration he got from friends like Christian Morgenstern and others.
Spitzweg gathered his first artistic experiences in the 30s and 40s as a sketch-artist for satiric magazines ("Nürnberger Trichter", "Fränkische Blätter").

Carl Spitzweg:
German Painter, 1808-1885 German painter. He trained (1825-8), at his father's insistence, as a pharmacist, by 1829 becoming manager of a pharmacy in the Straubing district of Munich. From 1830 to 1832 he made advanced studies in pharmacy, botany and chemistry at the University of Munich, passing his final examination with distinction. On receiving a large legacy in 1833, which made him financially independent, he decided to become a painter. He had drawn since the age of 15 and had frequented artistic circles since the late 1820s; but he had no professional training as a painter. He learnt much from contacts with young Munich landscape painters such as Eduard Schleich the elder and produced his first oil paintings in 1834. In 1835 he became a member of the Munich Kunstverein but left two years later due to disappointment over the reception of the first version of the Poor Poet (1837; Munich, Neue Pin.; second version 1839; Berlin, Neue N.G.), a scene of gently humorous pathos that has since become his most celebrated work. Spitzweg's decision to leave the Kunstverein, however, was also encouraged by his first successful attempts to sell his paintings independently. In 1839 he travelled to Dalmatia, where he made sketches that he used for many later works on Turkish themes (e.g. the Turkish Coffee House, c. 1860; Munich, Schack-Gal.). From the 1840s he travelled regularly, usually with his close friend, the painter Schleich, both within Bavaria and to Austria and Switzerland and also to the Adriatic coast, especially to Trieste.




書蟲 The Bookworm, 1850.，Museum Georg Schäfer


The Sunday Walk, a gently ironic portrayal of a petit-bourgeois family in the countryside,
typical Biedermeier style painting by Carl Spitzweg, 1841



The Poor Poet, 1839. Neue Pinakothek

Im Harem

Art et science (v. 1880)

Carl Spitzweg "The couple at the bank (stroller having a rest)"

The Philosopher (The Reader in the Park)

Der Schmetterlingsjäger

Ein Solo,

Badende Nymphe

Carl Spitzweg "Knitting Hermit"

"Päpstliche Zollwache" ("Papal customs", 1880).
Duty - Examination of Passengers Luggage

Music-making Hermit before his Rocky Abode

Schulkinder im Wald， Sammlung Georg Schäfer
Schoolchildren in the Woodland

Disputierende Mönche， 1860， Sammlung Georg Schäfer
Disputing monks

love letter


The Intercepted Love Letter Carl Spitzweg



http://www.historylink101.com/art/CarlSpitzweg/357060.html

施魏因富特格奧爾格·舍費爾博物館
格奧爾格·舍費爾博物館(Museum Georg Schäfer)位於施魏因富特(Schweinfurt)，1999年起對外開放，在3600平方米的展覽麵積上，它展出了19世紀德語區的珍貴藝術品，是同類私人收藏館中館藏最豐富、最重要的之一。這裏展出18世紀初到20世紀初的繪畫和紙本作品，它們呈現出這一時期不同藝術流派的全貌——從洛可可晚期到古典主義和浪漫派，再到印象主義和分離畫派。收藏中最古老的圖畫有雅努阿裏烏斯·齊克(Januarius Zick)1760年完成的“農村的田園風光(Bäuerliches Idyll)”。館藏水準很高，這基於它收藏了重要藝術家的一流單品和作品組合以及最新發現的不太著名的大師們的畫作。

The Museum Georg Schäfer is a German art museum in Schweinfurt, Bavaria, Germany. Based on the private art collection of German industrialist Georg Schäfer, the museum primarily collects 19th-century paintings by artists from German-speaking countries.