The Most and Least Taxing States

5 Highest State Tax Burdens

1. Connecticut

Income tax: 5%

Sales tax: 6.35%

Property tax per capita: $2,381

Inheritance tax: 7.2% to 16% with $2 million exemption

High taxes in Connecticut are paired with the nation's highest income per capita--$56,001 per person in 2010, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. A sales tax increase took effect in July, raising the rate, from 6 percent to 6.35 percent, and adding a further 3 percentage-point levy on luxury goods such as expensive cars and boats. The state collects the third-highest property taxes per capita and is one of 14 states to tax Social Security income, according to CCH.

2. New Jersey

Income tax: 6.37%

Sales tax: 7%

Property tax per capita: $2,625

Inheritance tax: See note*

Regularly listed as a state with one of the highest tax burdens, New Jersey is cited by the Tax Foundation as having the country's highest property tax per capita. It is also one of 14 states to tax Social Security income, according to CCH.

* Transfer to a spouse, lineal descendant, or charitable organization is tax-free; transfer to children-in-law is taxed at 11 percent to 16 percent; all other transfers are taxed at 15 percent to 16 percent.

3. New York

Income tax: 7.85% (8.97% on income over $500,001)

Sales tax: 4%

Property tax per capita: $2,009

Inheritance tax: Estate taxes range from 0.8% to 16%

The high taxes paid by New Yorkers aren't helping to offset a big decline in revenue amid recession. An oft-suggested, ever-controversial stock transfer tax seems to be off the table. A smoke break to think about how much New York would make whenever a share changes hands is not recommended because the state has the country's highest cigarette tax, at $4.35 a pack.

4. Massachusetts

Income tax: 5.3% (flat tax rate)

Sales tax: 6.25%

Property tax per capita: $1,789

Inheritance tax: Estate taxes range from 0.8% to 16%

Even though Massachusetts residents are saddled with the highest amount of debt per person in the U.S.--$11,357 apiece in 2009, according to the Tax Foundation--it seems likely that the state income tax rate will be reduced this year. Voters moved to reduce it to 5 percent years ago but the change has been blocked by lawmakers. With a $2 billion increase in tax revenue due to a strengthening economy--$723 million over the projected take--the tax rate will likely go from 5.3 percent to 5.25 percent, according to MassLive.

5. Maryland

Income tax: 5.5%

Sales tax: 6%

Property tax per capita: $1,171

Inheritance tax: See note*

Sales tax increases are in the cards for Maryland residents. In 2010, income tax brought in $6.2 billion, compared to $3.8 billion in sales tax. With a budget deficit of more than $1 billion looming, lawmakers are looking at tax increases on gasoline, medicine, online shopping, and snacks. A proposed increase in the sales tax on alcohol, from 6 percent to 9 percent, is expected to add $84.8 million to Maryland's 2012 revenue.

* Spouse and linear-descendant and sibling transfer is tax-free; all other transfers are taxed at 10 percent.

5 Lowest State Tax Burdens

1. Mississippi

Income tax: 5%

Sales tax: 7%

Property tax per capita: $785

Inheritance tax: None

Savers will be gratified to find that recent rule changes in Mississippi exempt all IRAs from income tax. The change makes Mississippi one of four states to allow citizens to contribute to retirement accounts without paying state income tax on the money. Mississippi has no inheritance or estate tax.

2. South Carolina

Income tax: 7%

Sales tax: 6%

Property tax per capita: $963

Inheritance tax: None

South Carolina had the least tax collections per person in 2009 (the most recent year available), according to the Tax Foundation. including corporate taxes. If you are looking to get married, the state has a $50 tax credit for prior counseling.

3. Tennessee

Income tax: None

Sales tax: 7%

Property tax per capita: $752

Inheritance tax: See note*

Tennessee does not tax income, apart from a 6 percent levy on interest and dividends. Capital gains are exempt. Still, investors should be aware that the state inheritance tax allows tax-free transfer only to a spouse.

* Transfer to a spouse is tax-free; all other transfers are taxed at 5.5 percent to 9.5 percent.

4. Alabama

Income tax: 5%*

Sales tax: 4%*

Property tax per capita: $495**

Inheritance tax: None*

With low state debt, Alabama ranks among the states with the lowest taxes collected per capita--$1,770 per person in 2009, according to U.S. Census data and the Tax Foundation. It also has the lowest state and local property tax collections per person. At least one obsolete tax law remains on the books--Alabama's tax for the neediest Confederate veterans from the Civil War. The tax now supports the 102-acre Confederate Memorial Park, built on the site of the Old Soldiers Home for Confederate Veterans and complete with a museum (left), according to an article by the Associated Press.

* Income (highest bracket available), sales, and inheritance tax information were provided by CCH, a Wolters Kluwer business.

** Property tax statistics are derived from a Tax Foundation analysis of 2008 U.S. Census Bureau data.

5. Alaska

Income tax: None

Sales tax: None

Property tax per capita: $1,559

Inheritance tax: None

Alaska gets significant income from corporate taxes, mostly from the oil-and-gas industry. The state collects high revenue per person--$7,145 in 2009, according to the Tax Foundation--without collecting income, sales, or inheritance tax. Local investors don't pay state tax on capital gains because there is no income tax. However, at $1,559 per person, property taxes are relatively high

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Everybody should move to Alaska! -ghost_in_shell- 給 ghost_in_shell 發送悄悄話 ghost_in_shell 的博客首頁 (0 bytes) () 10/05/2011 postreply 06:42:37

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