比較,也是比

                       Stock Options Plan                                                                        RSU

 

 

Key benefit

Employees have the right to purchase shares of company stock at the strike price

Employees receive shares of company stock

Action required

Employee must exercise the options to get stock

No action is required by the employee to get stock

Exercise price

Generally based on the stock’s fair market value near the grant date

None

Vesting

Usually awarded on a set time-based vesting schedule

Usually awarded on a set vesting schedule based on time and/or company liquidity event

Taxation

Potentially taxed at exercise, then again at sale depending on the stock price at purchase vs. sale

Taxed when vested, and potentially again if the stock goes up after vesting but before sale

Common uses

Early or mid-stage start-ups

Late-stage start-ups and public companies

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