回複:孩子的路(續)

來源: 單身老貓 2006-05-24 12:00:52 [] [舊帖] [給我悄悄話] 本文已被閱讀: 次 (3013 bytes)
英國的國籍法 (British nationality law)的網址如下請自己參考
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_nationality_law
大體上如果兒童要取得大不列顛的國籍必須父母一方是英國公民,在1983年以前任何出生在英國境內的孩童在英國居住10年之後可取得英國國籍,現在顯然已不適用
詳細條文請見下

British citizenship by birth in the United Kingdom
A child born in the UK to a parent who is a British citizen or 'settled' in the UK is automatically a British citizen by birth

only one parent must meet this requirement, either the father or the mother.
"settled" status usually means the parent is resident in the United Kingdom and holds Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) or Right of Abode. Irish citizens are automatically deemed to hold ILR.
For children born before 2 October 2000, most parents from EU or EEA states were considered "settled" automatically. From that date this applies only in exceptional cases for those not from the Republic of Ireland.
if only the father meets this requirement, the parents must be married. Marriage subsequent to the birth is normally enough to confer British citizenship from that point.
where the father is not married to the mother, the Home Office will usually register the child as British provided an application is made and the child would have been British otherwise. The child must be aged under 18 on the date of application.
where a parent subsequently acquires British citizenship or "settled" status the child can be registered as British provided he or she is still aged under 18
if the child lives in the UK until age 10 there is a lifetime entitlement to register as a British citizen. The immigration status of the child and its parents is irrelevant.
Special provisions may apply for the child to acquire British citizenship if a parent is a British Overseas citizen or British subject, or if the child is stateless.
Before 1983, birth in the UK was sufficient to confer British nationality irrespective of the status of parents, with an exception only for children of diplomats and enemy aliens. This exception did not
apply to most visiting forces, so, in general, children born in the UK before 1983 to visiting military personnel (eg US forces stationed in the UK) are British citizens by birth.


另外您也可以參考 British Nationality Act 1981 的網頁

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Nationality_Act_1981

與 Ireland Act 1949 的網頁
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ireland_Act_1949


有關愛爾蘭公民權取得的資料請見

http://foreignaffairs.gov.ie/

http://www.oasis.gov.ie/moving_country/migration_and_citizenship/irish_citizenship_through_birth_or_descent.html

與下麵的網頁

http://www.allaboutirish.com/library/identity/irishcitizen.shtm


基本上在 1 January 2005
after the 1 January 2005 of non-national parents are not automatically entitled to Irish citizenship.

(所以您的孩子即使出生在愛爾蘭也不能自動取得愛爾蘭的公民權

所有跟帖: 

感謝老貓提供的資料 -樹蔭- 給 樹蔭 發送悄悄話 (0 bytes) () 05/24/2006 postreply 15:26:14

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