為啥美國戰機飛行員飛行訓練減少？ 現役固定翼飛行員的飛行小時數從2020年每人每月8.7小時下降到2021年的6.1小時

來源: 893852 於 2025-07-04 21:37:47 [] [舊帖] [給我悄悄話] 閱讀數 : (38016 bytes)
AI Overview
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American fighter pilot flying training hours are declining due to a combination of factors including budget cuts, pilot shortages, and a shift towards simulator-based training. While the exact number of flying hours varies, the Air Force has seen a significant drop in recent years, with some pilots training below levels considered necessary for combat readiness in the past. 
 
Here's a more detailed look: 
Factors Contributing to the Decline: 
  • Budget Cuts:
    Fiscal constraints have led to reduced flying hours and grounding of squadrons. 
     
  • Pilot Shortages:
    The Air Force is facing a significant shortage of fighter pilots, which impacts the number of available pilots for training missions. 
     
  • Increased Reliance on Simulators:
    While simulators offer valuable training opportunities, some argue that they cannot fully replace actual flight time for developing critical skills and maintaining combat readiness. 
     
  • Changing Training Emphasis:
    There's been a shift towards more simulator-based training and less time spent in actual aircraft, potentially impacting the experience level of newly trained pilots. 
     
  • Aging Aircraft and Maintenance Issues:
    The Air Force is dealing with aging aircraft and challenges in maintaining them, which can also affect the number of available aircraft for training. 
     
  • Shift in Focus:
    As pilots progress in their careers, they tend to fly less and take on other roles like leadership, program management, and staff positions. 
     
Declining Flying Hours: 
  • In fiscal year 2013, the Air Force reduced flying hours by 18 percent. 
     
  • Fighter pilot flying hours have fallen to historic lows, according to some reports. 
     
  • Some pilots are training to levels below what was considered combat-ready in the 1980s and 1990s. 
     
  • Active-duty fixed-wing flying hours dropped from 8.7 hours per pilot per month in 2020 to 6.1 hours in 2021. 
     
Consequences: 
Reduced combat readiness, Potential for decreased pilot proficiency, and Impact on pilot retention. 
 
Efforts to Address the Issue: 
  • The Air Force is investing in simulators and other technologies to improve training. 
     
  • Efforts are being made to address the pilot shortage and improve retention. 
     
  • The Air Force is working to stabilize the number of flying hours and ensure pilots have adequate training opportunities. 

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