verb: 動詞 Expresses action or state of being
noun: 名詞 Names a person, place, or thing
pronoun: 代詞 Replaces a noun
adjective: 形容詞 Describers a noun or pronoun
adverb:副詞 Describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb
preposition: 介詞 Introduces a phrase used as an adjective or adverb
conjunction: 連詞 Joins words, phrases, or clauses
interjection: 感歎詞 Expresses surprise, emotion, or strong feelings
……………………………….
e.g. (= for example) 舉例
(verb=v. noun=n. pronoun=pron. adjective=a. adverb=adv.
preposition=prep. conjunction=conj. interjection=interj.)
1. Mary works late.
n. v. adv.
2. Bill drives very carefully.
n. v. adv. adv.
3. Pronoun代詞:
he, she, I, you, me, us, they, it, her, him, hers, his, their, your, our, its
its: (possessive form)e.g. The cat is eating its food.
it’s= it is. John’s dinner.
his: His dinner.
4. Preposition介詞: (introduces a phrase)
(phrase: a group of words begins with a prep. Ends with a noun.)
e.g. on the floor. in the classroom. under the table.
5. Conjunction連接詞: and, or, but, yet, as, nor(=not)
e.g. John is not home nor will he be home until late.
or: John is not home and he will not be home until late.
Interjection感歎詞: wow, oh, yeah, oops
