verb: 動詞 Expresses action or state of being noun: 名詞 Names a person, place, or thing pronoun: 代詞 Replaces a noun adjective: 形容詞 Describers a noun or pronoun adverb:副詞 Describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb preposition: 介詞 Introduces a phrase used as an adjective or adverb conjunction: 連詞 Joins words, phrases, or clauses interjection: 感歎詞 Expresses surprise, emotion, or strong feelings ………………………………. e.g. (= for example) 舉例 (verb=v. noun=n. pronoun=pron. adjective=a. adverb=adv. preposition=prep. conjunction=conj. interjection=interj.) 1. Mary works late. n. v. adv. 2. Bill drives very carefully. n. v. adv. adv. 3. Pronoun代詞: he, she, I, you, me, us, they, it, her, him, hers, his, their, your, our, its its: (possessive form)e.g. The cat is eating its food. it’s= it is. John’s dinner. his: His dinner. 4. Preposition介詞: (introduces a phrase) (phrase: a group of words begins with a prep. Ends with a noun.) e.g. on the floor. in the classroom. under the table. 5. Conjunction連接詞: and, or, but, yet, as, nor(=not) e.g. John is not home nor will he be home until late. or: John is not home and he will not be home until late. Interjection感歎詞: wow, oh, yeah, oops |