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瘋狂!7萬美國跑到沙漠建城,然後一把火全燒了^_^

(2016-10-21 18:14:52) 下一個

每年八月底到九月初,在美國西部內華達州的黑岩沙漠中,都會上演一場瘋狂的嘉年華,即一年一度的反傳統節日——“火人節”(Burning Man Festival)。

An aerial view of Burning Man 2015 "Carnival of Mirrors" arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada

來自世界各地的“燃燒者”在寸草不生的荒漠裏興建起一個“城市”,在偏遠的黑岩沙漠中度過一周時間。這座烏托邦城呈圓環狀,按格子劃分每一個社區。

Participants dance as the Man burns as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, U.S.

火人節是一年一度在美國內華達州黑石沙漠舉辦的活動。這場為期八天的活動開始於8月最後一個星期天,結束於9月第一個星期一,也就是美國勞工節。

火人節3.jpg

在結束前的周六晚上,人們會焚燒一個約12米高的木質人形雕像,這也是火人節名稱的由來。

Fireworks are launched as the Man is burned during the Burning Man 2015 "Carnival of Mirrors" arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada這場在參與者眼裏“頹廢、妖嬈、荒誕、有愛、比所有的海市蜃樓更令人難以置信”的狂歡,起初隻是幾名年輕人的遊戲。

Stein and Hayward play Pyrokinesis during the Burning Man 2015 "Carnival of Mirrors" arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada

1986年,拉裏·哈維(Larry Harvey)和幾個朋友在舊金山的貝克海灘燒毀了2.7米木製人像及一個較小的木狗。之後,他們決定每年都再燒一次。

People gather at the Temple Project as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, U.S.

這場反傳統的節日逐漸吸引了更多的參與者,他們把自己稱為Burner。當時燒木頭的拉裏·哈維也創辦了黑岩市有限公司(Black Rock City LLC),一手承辦了火人節.

Dust blows past an art installation as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, U.S.

隨著Burner的隊伍不斷擴大,焚燒成為了人們對自己生活態度的表達,焚燒的地點也慢慢從美麗的海灘搬到了黑石沙漠裏超過1千平方公裏的幹旱河床。

Julia Kwinter dances on the Playa during the Burning Man 2015 "Carnival of Mirrors" arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada

那裏沒有水,沒有電,沒有生命,沒有網絡,隻有不時襲來的狂風和黃沙,以及超過40度的高溫和灼曬。除了售賣咖啡和冰塊,沒有任何商業化的活動。所有的一切都要自給自足。

Participants gather around The Space Whale art installation as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada

但如此惡劣的環境並沒有阻止人們的熱情,因為在黑岩城,人們而可以完全遠離原來生活的世界,在這裏尋找一片完全屬於自己的8天烏托邦。

The Space Whale is lit as the Man burns as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, U.S.

在黑岩城裏,人們可以帶任意想要帶的東西進來,創建棲居之所、製作雕塑、進行藝術展示等。人們也可以在自身大做文章,奇裝異服、古怪行為,在這裏都是可以接受的,因為總會有人比你更加荒誕。

Participants fill the Playa as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, U.S.

這樣激發人們想象力和創造力的狂歡,吸引了全世界嬉皮士、雅皮士、少數派藝術人士以及科技巨頭們。

Shiree Rezendes dances on the Playa as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, U.S.

亞馬遜的CEO貝索斯,以及FACEBOOK的創始人紮克伯格都是火人節的狂飯。特斯拉汽車的創始人伊隆·馬斯科也曾經說過,“如果你想了解矽穀的精髓,就去火人節。”

Participants watch the flames of the mutant vehicle as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, U.S.

如果你準備前往火人節,除了生活必需品,你還必須遵守火人節的十項原則。這些原則並不是為了限定人們的行為,而是為了確保人們在這裏可以真正脫離日常的法則,衝破束縛,獲得8天的自由。

Karuna Tanahashi spins poi at the remains of the Temple of Promise during the Burning Man 2015 "Carnival of Mirrors" arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada

原則包括1.絕對包容;2.無條件贈與;3.去商品化;4.極端自給自足;5.完全展示自我;6.共同努力;7.公民責任;8.不留痕跡;9.全身心參與;10.直觀體驗。

Lulu, her Playa name, falls into a foam pit as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, U.S.

下麵的圖為“火人節”現場

Details of Harrod Blank's art car as approximately 70,000 people from all over the world gather for the 30th annual Burning Man arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, U.S.

The Man is burned during the Burning Man 2015 "Carnival of Mirrors" arts and music festival in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada

geli

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