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天仙子·正本天靈修稟顯(19)

(2022-03-02 11:46:33) 下一個

                   Benedict XVI on 10 August 2019

                               Benedict XVI

                      Papa Benedetto XV and Pope Pius XI

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緣自知音 回複 悄悄話 Benjamin Harrison V in 1772 joined a Virginia House of Burgesses committee, including Thomas Jefferson, which submitted a petition to King George, requesting that he abolish the slave trade. The King, however, rejected it.
The Harrison families eventually abandoned their slaveholding as the abolitionist movement began to take hold with the civil war. Future President Benjamin Harrison had already begun his political career in Indiana and joined the fledgling Republican party in 1856, then being built in opposition to slavery. Abraham Lincoln similarly joined that party, and made effective efforts to end slavery by his Emancipation Proclamation, the victory of his Union army in the Civil War, and his promotion of the Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
-----From Wikipedia
緣自知音 回複 悄悄話 《1619》完全不提廢奴領袖林肯以廢奴為核心信條建立了共和黨,為了維護憲法,避免聯邦分裂,為了解放奴隸,他帶領北方與南方打了一場內戰,並在1862發表了《解放奴隸宣言》“The Emancipation Proclamation” 使南方聯盟的奴隸得到自由。他積極促成憲法第十三修正案以真實賦予黑人自由權利,以至於最後被人仇恨刺殺。-----by 啟木
緣自知音 回複 悄悄話 We are the American heartbreak —
The rock on which Freedom
Stumped its toe —
The great mistake
That Jamestown made
Long ago.
By Langston Hughes in 1967
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