can have Health Saving Account (簡稱HSA); 可以在公司開,也可以自己找brokerage firm 開;我常常幫客戶開;特別是balance 比較高的客戶還可以用戶頭裏的錢投資。
HSA 和IRA有點類似;yearly contribution is tax deductible. 用於medical related expenses 免稅。隻要取錢出來(一般開戶公司會給你信用卡或支票本),brokerage firm 就會報備IRS, 你在報稅時要聲明"it is for medical related expenses", so it is reportable but not taxable.
開戶完放在裏麵的錢在未來任何時候都可以用;in the years you change the medical insurance to non-high- deductible, 你隻是不能contribute, 但還是可以用戶頭裏以前放的錢。
看病時哪些items are covered, how much % is covered, 和你的medical insurance contract 有關;和HSA 一點關係都沒有。high deductible plan 要注意醫生的billing code. 都是體檢,preventative is covered 100% and diagnosis needs to pay deductible portion. 比如有些人血糖較高,年檢醫生會多勾幾個,於是變成diagnosis , 這時你會收到帳單,可以用HSA的錢付