Superb metaphor: 人間世像條河,約翰的軌跡從河底的混沌出發,到水麵(俗世現實),然而沒有停留,直接插入天空。my point was centered around "E.g.,一個人出生以後,在幼年的時候他被各種謊言所填滿。當他覺醒的時候,當他成長起來的時候,他所做的第一件事就是嘔吐,把這些謊言都嘔吐出來,重新開始。" 傅雷翻譯《約翰克裏斯朵夫》put his own 個人哲學的融入, which was not by Romain Rolland in his novel Jean-Christophe (約翰克裏斯朵夫).
However, upon reviewing the original French text of Jean-Christophe, I was unable to locate a direct equivalent of this passage.
This line, while rhetorically powerful in Chinese, does not exist verbatim in Rollands original French text. It appears to be a philosophical overreach by Fu Lei, shaped by his own disillusionment with social constructs and moral dogmas, possibly reflecting the broader intellectual atmosphere of post-war China.
Indeed, Fu Lei (傅雷) forced his own opinion onto the original Romain Rolland novel Jean-Christophe (約翰克裏斯朵夫) to the extreme! My argument is that a newborn inherits good things to grow up well, such as virtues, kindness, compassion, honor, and integrity.
Rolland, in the original Jean-Christophe, was deeply humanistic. He depicted childhood as full of discovery, not inherent corruption. While he acknowledged societal pressures, he did not equate early life with being filled with lies that must be purged like poison. In contrast, Fu Lei, possibly influenced by Confucian moralism, existential angst, and perhaps personal frustrations with societal hypocrisy, amplified the novels critique of society into a more deterministic moral rejection suggesting a violent catharsis (vomiting lies) as a prerequisite for growth.
This is not just a translation choice; its a philosophical insertion. It risks distorting Rollands message, replacing gradual awakening and nuanced resistance with abrupt condemnation and ideological rebirth. In doing so, Fu Lei may have unwittingly projected a worldview where purity comes only after rupture, rather than Rollands gentler belief that truth is discovered through struggle, music, and compassion not through disgust and rejection alone.
In essence, Fu Lei did not just translate Jean-Christophe he transformed it into a moral fable of his own making, one that arguably veers from Rollands more empathetic, humanistic intention. For those who believe that children can inherit light, not just darkness, this matters greatly.
Jean-Christophe (1904?1912) is the novel in 10 volumes by Romain Rolland for which he received the Prix Femina in 1905 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1915. It was translated into English by Gilbert Cannan. The first four volumes are sometimes grouped as Jean-Christophe, the next three as Jean … See more
The central character, Jean-Christophe Krafft, is a Frеnch musician of German extraction, a composer of genius whose life is depicted from cradle to grave. He undergoes great hardships and spiritual struggles, balancing his pride in his own talents with the necessity of earning a living and taking care of those around him. Tormented by injustices against his friends, forced to flee on several occasions as a result of his brushes with authority and his own conscience, he finally finds peace in a remote corner of Switzerland before returning in triumph to Paris a decade later.
Although Rolland first conceived the work in Rome in the spring of 1890,
he began in earnest in 1903 after publishing a biography of Beethoven. A letter of 13 September 1902 reveals his plans:
My novel is the story of a life, from birth to death. My hero is a great German musician who is forced by circumstances to leave when he is 16-18 years old, living outside of Germany in Paris, Switzerland, etc. The setting is today's Europe [...] To spell it out, the hero is Beethoven in the modern world.
But in his preface to Dans la maison, published in 1909, Rolland denied that he was writing a novel in the traditional sense, but a "musical novel" in which emotions, not classical action, dictated the course of events. "When you see a man, do you ask yourself whether he is a novel or a poem? [...] Jean-Christophe has always seemed to me to flow like a river; I have said as much from the first pages." This coined the term roman-fleuve (river-novel), which has since been applied to other novel sequences in the same style.
Many individual tomes swerve from the story of Krafft to focus on the other characters. Rolland was an admirer of Leo Tolstoy, and, as in War and Peace, a very large proportion of the work is devoted to the author's thoughts on various subjects: music, art, literature, feminism, militarism, national character, and social changes in the Third Republic, largely attributed to Krafft, although Rolland denied that he shared many traits with his fictional composer. The didactic aspects of Jean-Christophe have been criticised by many readers. In his heavy use of matter-of-fact detail, Rolland followed the methods of naturalist predecessors with whom he otherwise had little in common.
Stefan Zweig, Romain Rolland The Man and His Work (Cedar Paul, translator), 1921
But in his preface to Dans la maison, published in 1909, Rolland denied that he was writing a novel in the traditional sense, but a "musical novel" in which emotions, not classical action, dictated the course of events. "When you see a man, do you ask yourself whether he is a novel or a poem? [...] Jean-Christophe has always seemed to me to flow like a river; I have said as much from the first pages." This coined the term roman-fleuve (river-novel), which has since been applied to other novel sequences in the same style.
Many individual tomes swerve from the story of Krafft to focus on the other characters. Rolland was an admirer of Leo Tolstoy, and, as in War and Peace, a very large proportion of the work is devoted to the author's thoughts on various subjects: music, art, literature, feminism, militarism, national character, and social changes in the Third Republic, largely attributed to Krafft, although Rolland denied that he shared many traits with his fictional composer. The didactic aspects of Jean-Christophe have been criticised by many readers. In his heavy use of matter-of-fact detail, Rolland followed the methods of naturalist predecessors with whom he otherwise had little in common.
Le grand roman visionnaire de Romain Rolland, prix Nobel de Littérature en 1916, en compagnie de Hervé Pierre, de la Comédie-Française La vie passe.
Le corps et l’âme s’écoulent comme un flot. Les ans s’inscrivent sur la chair de l’arbre qui vieillit. Le monde entier s’use et se renouvelle. Toi seule ne passes pas, immortelle Musique. Tu es la mer intérieure. Tu es l’âme profonde. Tu es en dehors du monde. Tu es un monde, à toi seule.
Cet éloge de la musique est né de la plume d’un mélomane, l’écrivain Romain Rolland, qui signe, en 1915, l’un de ses chefs d’œuvre, Jean-Christophe. Ce grand roman de la fraternité voit son auteur récompensé, l’année suivante, par le Prix Nobel de Littérature. Mais la prestigieuse distinction n’épargne pas Romain Rolland du scandale.
Depuis le début de la Première guerre mondiale, il est accusé de trahison pour ses idées pacifistes.
Son célèbre article, « Au-dessus de la mêlée », où il invite « la jeunesse héroïque » à vaincre la haine, lui vaut des injures de la part de ses compatriotes. Exilé en Suisse, l’écrivain, profondément humaniste, défend depuis toujours l’amitié entre les peuples. Dix ans pour venir à bout de son projet C’est en 1890, à l’âge de 24 ans, que le jeune agrégé d’histoire ébauche l’idée d’un roman d’apprentissage, qui s’inspire de la vie de Beethoven, et qui rend hommage à son maître en littérature, Goethe.
Il lui faudra dix ans pour venir à bout de ce vaste projet, commencé en 1901, achevé en 1912. Visionnaire, l’écrivain signe une œuvre prophétique, qui annonce la « boucherie » de 14-18.
« J’ai écrit la tragédie d’une génération qui va disparaître », écrit-il à la dernière page de son roman, deux ans avant la guerre. Découvrons avec Hervé Pierre la vie de Jean-Christophe Krafft Ce soir, je vous invite à parcourir cette œuvre magistrale, au ton mélancolique, qui témoigne d’un monde disparu : celui d’avant la Grande guerre, où l’art classique n’a pas encore cédé la place à l’ère moderne des machines.
Découvrons la vie romantique et romanesque de Jean-Christophe Krafft, un jeune compositeur allemand au génie capricieux, né sur les rives du Rhin, et amoureux inconditionnel de la culture française. Et pour m’accompagner dans cette épopée d’un Européen avant l’heure, j’ai le grand plaisir d’accueillir un camarade de la Comédie-Française, un immense comédien au talent de magicien : Hervé Pierre. Voici ce texte qui vous a donné l’amour des mots, et le désir de devenir acteur…
Programmation musicale : LAURENCE MONTEYROL : « Zueignung op. 10 no. 1 » de RICHARD STRAUSS PHILIPPE LEOTARD : « PAUVRE RUTEBEUF » Guillaume Gallienne Emission du samedi 22 avril 2017 France inter ÇA PEUT PAS FAIRE DE MAL
Romain Rollands Jean-Christophe is a monumental novel a Bildungsroman in the truest sense and its core themes are profound, humanistic, and deeply psychological.
???? 1. Individual Awakening and Inner Truth
Rolland champions the struggle for personal authenticity. The protagonist Jean-Christophe gradually awakens to himself by rejecting falsehoods instilled by society, culture, and even family. This aligns with the spirit of the quote you cited the idea that one must vomit out the lies to truly begin living.
????? 2. Spiritual and Moral Independence
Jean-Christophe often stands alone against prevailing opinions, choosing truth and conscience over comfort and conformity. Rolland believed deeply in the moral autonomy of the individual, a theme that echoes Tolstoyan and Beethovenian ideals of inner resistance and artistic purity.
???? 3. The Artist as a Hero
Rolland elevates the artist as a spiritual warrior, someone whose mission is not fame or pleasure, but truth, beauty, and moral courage. Jean-Christophe, as a musician, fights mediocrity and corruption with every note he writes or plays.
???? 4. Humanism Across Borders
Despite being French, Rolland admired German culture and composed this novel partly as a bridge of understanding between nations. His message is one of peace, cultural respect, and international empathy timely and timeless.
????? 5. The Conflict Between the Soul and Society
Theres a recurring tension in the book between the purity of ones soul and the compromises demanded by society its institutions, expectations, and hypocrisies. Rolland pushes the idea that the true life begins only when one sees through these and chooses to live with integrity.
???? 6. Suffering as a Path to Transformation
Jean-Christophes life is marked by deep personal loss, failure, and solitude. Yet, Rolland doesnt romanticize suffering he uses it to illustrate that growth is forged in fire, and that pain can refine a soul into something unbreakable.