American Humane's Guidelines for the Safe Use of Animals in Filmed Media ， page 6. · 美國電影和電視製作行業自願同意依照美國人道組織的這項準則，為參加表演的動物演員提供高標準的關心和護理。 · 這個準則比美國任何一個州的反孽待動物法更全麵, 更人道。 · 美國人道組織的這項準則 適用於參加影視製作的所有的動物，包括作為背景的動物，和鏡頭後麵用於吸引其他動物演員的動物。 · 影視製作中，動物不是道具（即使他們是由道具部所提供）！ · 為了影視製作，不得殺害或傷害任何動物。 · 美國人道組織不會允許為了某一個鏡頭某一個效果而使任何動物被非人道的對待。 · 在對待受傷動物時，全身麻醉和鎮靜劑的使用雖然是一項被允許的，有時也是必要的獸醫護理程序，但由於它對動物健康所可能產生的高風險，單純為了拍片的目的, 是不允許對動物演員使用全身麻醉和鎮靜劑的。 · 通過和美國人道組織的合作以及遵守美國人道組織的這項準則，是可以人道得達到拍攝的目的的。 · 紀錄片的畫麵也不能包含實際傷害動物的場景， 即使拍攝的是非虛構的“ 新聞片” 。這種動物受傷害的畫麵，雖然可能是已經發生了的，但是拍攝傳播它們，有以為了娛樂為目的而濫用動物的 苦難之嫌，所以任何描繪傷害動物的場景必須模擬。 · 現實劇或無劇本的影片也不能 展現任何傷害活的動物的畫麵。 Basic Principles for the Safe Use of Animals in Filmed Media • American Humane’s Guidelines prescribe a high standard of care that the film and television production industries have voluntarily agreed to provide to animal performers. This standard is more comprehensive and more compassionate than any state’s anti-cruelty laws. • American Humane’s Guidelines apply to all animals used in the production, including animals used as background or off-camera to attract the attention of another animal being filmed. • Animals are not props (even if they are supplied by the props department)! • No animal will be killed or injured for the sake of a film production. • American Humane will not allow any animal to be treated inhumanely to elicit a performance. • Although permitted for necessary veterinary care, general anesthesia and sedation are high-risk procedures and are prohibited for the sole purpose of filmmaking. • Storytelling needs of producers can be achieved humanely by working with American Humane and adhering to American Humane’s Guidelines. • Documentary-style footage/stock footage acceptable to American Humane’s mission cannot include scenes that represent actual harm to an animal, even if filmed as non-fiction “newsreel” footage. Such harm, although possibly historic, is considered exploitation of the animal’s suffering for the sake of entertainment. Any scene depicting harm must be simulated. • Reality or non-scripted entertainment acceptable to American Humane’s mission may only include scenes that do not show real harm to a live animal. • American Humane and American Humane’s Certified Animal Safety Representatives will uphold all applicable anti-cruelty laws. |
