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波利尼5歲起跟隨卡羅·羅納蒂學習鋼琴，9歲在米蘭舉行了第一場個人獨奏音樂會，被譽為音樂神童。進入米蘭音樂學院之後，拜著名教授卡羅·維德索為師。波利尼1957年
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波利尼籍此聲名鵲起，世界各地的邀約紛至遝來，獲獎同一年，他開始在歐美各國巡演。巡演中結識了一些世界著名的音樂大師，如卡爾·伯姆、卡拉揚、科林·戴維斯等，在與意大利指揮家克勞迪奧·阿巴多的合作中，阿巴多對他的演奏進行了深入的分析，使其受益匪淺。隨即波利尼決定要淡出舞台、潛心苦練——退隱8年，多方求教，並拜在著名鋼琴大師米凱朗基利門下重新學習手指觸鍵等技法
重返舞台的波利尼，演奏技藝達到了一個更高的層次，演奏曲目大大拓寬。1968年在倫敦伊麗莎白音樂廳演奏肖邦《24首前奏曲》轟動英國，大有中國武俠重出江湖、掃平天下之勢。《經濟時報》評論家說：“這是我平生聽到的最偉大的演出。波利尼在隱退8年的刻苦訓練中，技巧已爐火純青。他的音樂不再是一麵體現個性的鏡子，而是一把能擊中人心的利劍。”波利尼從此躋身於國際頂尖鋼琴演奏家的行列之中。此次參加北京國際音樂節是他首度來華。
波利尼演奏曲目廣泛而多樣，演奏風格清晰明快，具有豐富的色彩變化和深厚的音樂涵養。從巴洛克、古典樂派、浪漫樂派，直到近現代作品均有涉獵，演奏的貝多芬、肖邦、李斯特、普羅科菲耶夫、斯特拉文斯基、巴托克、貝爾格、曼佐尼等作曲家的作品都深受好評。波利尼天生一雙大手，微微張開就可以輕鬆地覆蓋鍵盤上的八度音程，有人戲稱“波利尼有11根手指”。
與很多當代鋼琴大師一樣，波利尼也是一位既彈琴又指揮的“雙料音樂家”，自1978年首次指揮斯圖加特廣播交響樂團演出後，成功指揮過多場音樂會和歌劇的演出。波利尼還錄製了大量的唱片，最經典的是肖邦《夜曲》全集，據說在波利尼之前，還沒有一位意大利鋼琴家演奏過肖邦《夜曲》全集。波利尼被譽為是演繹肖邦音樂的權威。不僅如此，波利尼也擅長演奏幅度、力度較強的作品，波利尼在演奏中總是在竭力追求音樂的最完美呈現。
Maurizio Pollini
Maurizio Pollini was born in 1942 in Milan, the son of the Italian rationalist architect Gino Pollini. He studied the piano with Carlo Lonati, until the age of 9，then studied composition and conducting with Carlo Vidusso at the Milan Conservatory. By 1957, when he performed the Chopin Etudes in Milan, the press had already begun to take notice of him. In 1959, he received a diploma from the Milan Conservatory. His prize-winning performance at the 1960 Warsaw Chopin Competition was followed by a further period of study, this time with Arturo Benedetti-Michelangeli. Since the mid-1960s, Maurizio Pollini has given recitals and appeared with major orchestras in Europe, the USA and the Far East. He made his American debut in 1968, undertook his first tour of Japan in 1974, and today still performs regularly at the world's great international music festivals.
Regarded as one of the greatest pianists of the day, he is especially noted for his performances of Chopin and modern composers such as Pierre Boulez. He displays an absolute technical sovereignty over the piano, but is sometimes criticized for his emotional conservatism.
Maurizio Pollini has been a regular guest artist of music centers in Europe, America, and Japan, where he has performed with numerous orchestras under the direction of such conductors as Karl Böhm, Claudio Abbado, and Riccardo Muti. Mr. Pollini regularly tours the United States, Europe, and Asia with performances in Boston, Chicago, London, New York, Paris, Salzburg, and Vienna.
Mr. Pollini’s repertoire ranges from Bach to the most daring contemporary music and includes the cycle of the complete Beethoven sonatas. In 1987, he was presented the Vienna Philharmonic’s Honorary Ring for his performances of the complete Beethoven piano concertos.
Pollini has conducted both opera and orchestral music, sometimes leading the orchestra from the keyboard in concertos.
(From http://ent.sina.com.cn/)
