Skyline Drive, a historic road that outlines the crest of the Blue Ridge mountains in Shenandoah National Park, is a curious irony: Many of the byway's iconic panoramas — most notable in autumn, when thousands of park visitors are seduced by the colors each year — owe their inspiring beauty to human creation. After President Franklin D. Roosevelt established the Civilian Conservation Corps in the mid-1930s, the fledgling group was charged with "removing all evidence of human occupation" and actively manipulating the forestation in order to create more visually arresting vistas. According to the National Park Service, recent research posits that no area within close view of Skyline Drive can claim to be genuinely natural.
As one of New England’s premier states for fall eye candy, Maine’s foliage carpets both inland forests and lakes and its lighthouse-adorned coastline. Explore the season’s iridescence in the always-inspiring Acadia National Park, or take to the sea and embark on an unforgettable foliage cruise aboard one of Maine’s historic windjammers.
Take an aquatic tour of the season’s blazing colors on one of many fall foliage cruises up New York’s Hudson River. With excursions that range from a day to a week, choose your distance on this 315-mile-long waterway and consider a pilgrimage to the Catskills, a famed mecca of leafage, along the way.
Luminous-leafed aspens in Colorado return the favor of having a town named after them by erupting in sun-bright gold every fall. Here, bicyclists in Aspen, Colo., enjoy the yellow display with a famous view of Maroon Bells — a mountain consisting of two peaks. This location is considered to be the most photographed scene in the Centennial State.
In Georgia’s early history, land that is now national forest barely survived overuse of its sensitive ecosystems and depletion of its natural resources. Flora and fauna once again thrive after a concentrated restoration effort that began with the forest service’s 1911 purchase of 31,000 acres of land. Here, trees in the Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest treat visitors to a multicolored performance.
In 1972, 13 balloons in a shopping mall parking lot launched the Balloon Fiesta in Albuquerque, N.M. Today, the festival, generally recognized as the most photographed event anywhere, features 700 balloons. Pilots treat spectators to many themed group ascents throughout the nine-day fiesta, or enter competitions that test their flying accuracy. Winners of America’s Challenge, a long-distance gas balloon race, typically fly about three days and land on the East Coast.
This edifice of glowing gourds represents just a fraction of the total pumpkins lit every October at the Keene Pumpkin Festival in Keene, N.H. In 2003, Keene broke the world record for the most jack-o'-lanterns lit at one time (the town's eighth world record since 1992), with a staggering 28,952. Boston surpassed the record in 2006 with 30,128 and still holds the title. Can Keene reclaim the crown? Time will tell.
The southern Appalachian region, once an ancient home to the prehistoric Paleo Indians, hosts some 100 species of deciduous native trees. From this diversity a show-stopping foliage spectacle emerges each fall. The vista seen here at Deep Creek in North Carolina’s Great Smoky Mountains National Park neighbors three waterfalls that are accessible by a short hike.
The world’s largest corn maze (40-plus acres) is located in Dixon, Calif. Farmer brothers Matt and Mark Cooley begin each year’s fresh design on an Excel spreadsheet, then — with the aid of family, friends and even local sports teams — hand-cut the entire sprawling labyrinth. Visitors are advised to bring a jacket and flashlight into the maze; some hapless explorers resort to cell phones and peeks from elevated islands to find their way out.
You have several choices for how to best bask in the Housatonic River’s brilliant autumn scenery: Drive along the river’s shores and navigate the last remaining covered bridges in Connecticut open to traffic; enjoy some of the best trophy trout fishing in the Eastern U.S.; or indulge in a fall foliage canoe trip (being careful to avoid the class V sections that are popular with whitewater paddlers).
Beware! One trip on the "leaf lift" (which runs from September through mid-October at Stratton ski resort in Stratton, Vt.) may spoil you from ever again settling for a view of fall colors from behind your windshield. Foliage fans can soar above terra firma for an eagle-eye's perspective on the color show, as the gondola floats to the summit of Stratton Mountain, southern Vermont's highest peak.