走在街上的時候
●問路
鞋店在哪兒?
Where is the shoe store?
Where is the shoe store? (鞋店在哪兒?)
Go straight for two blocks. (一直走，過兩條街就有。)
How do I get to the shoe store?
對不起，我迷路了。
Excuse me, but I'm lost. *lost表示“迷路”。
I don't know where I am.
我在地圖上的什麽地方?
Where am I on this map?
Where am I on this map? (我在地圖上的什麽地方?)
You're right here, near Central Park. (你在這兒，中央公園附近。)
Where am I? (我在哪兒呢?)
Where am I located? (我在什麽地方呢?)
Can you point to where I am on this map?
這條街叫什麽名字?
What's the name of this street?
What street am I on? (我現在在哪條街上?)
這附近有郵局嗎?
Is there a post office near here?
Is there a post office near here? (這附近有郵局嗎?)
Yes, there is. Go straight... (有，在那兒。一直往前走……)
Where's the nearest post office? (離這兒最近的郵局在哪兒?)
Is there a post office close by?
Is there a post office around here?
Do you know of any post offices near here? (您知道這附近的郵局嗎?)
去櫻花飯店怎麽走?
How do I get to the Sakura Hotel?
Where's the Sakura Hotel? (櫻花飯店在哪兒?)
Could you give me directions to the Sakura Hotel?
What direction should I follow to get to the Sakura Hotel?
從第一個信號燈往右拐。
Turn right at the first traffic light. *turn right表示“右拐”，turn left表示“左拐”。
洗手間在哪兒?
Where's the rest room?
在右邊。
It's on the right.
It's on your right.
一直走到第二個街區。
Go straight for two blocks. *block 是四麵被道路圍成的街區。
在左側拐角那兒就能看見。
You'll see it at the corner on your left. *at the corner 的at也可以用on替換。
對不起，我也是第一次來這兒。
Sorry, I'm new here, too.
Excuse me. Is Shinjuku far? (請問，新宿離這兒還遠嗎?)
Sorry, I'm new here, too. (對不起，我也是第一次來這兒。)
I'm a stranger here, too.
I don't know either. (我也不知道。)
在那家咖啡館的旁邊。
It's next to the coffee shop.
It's beside the coffee shop.
It's just before the coffee shop. (就在那家咖啡館的前邊一點兒。)
在市政廳的對麵。
It's across from City Hall.
It's opposite City Hall.
It's on the opposite side of City Hall.
正對著市政廳。
It faces City Hall. *face 表示“(建築物等)正對麵，正衝著”。
在書店和藥店之間。
It's between the bookstore and the drugstore.
在教堂的這一邊。
It's on this side of the church.*用this side表示“這邊”。
It's before the church.
在這條路的盡頭。
It's at the end of this street. *at the end of...“最靠後的，到頭的”。
這兒離新宿近嗎?
Am I near Shinjuku?
Is Shinjuku close to here? (這兒離新宿近嗎?)
Am I close to Shinjuku?
這兒離新宿有多遠?
How far is it to Shinjuku? *How far is it to...? 是就時間和距離具體要花多少所問。“到……有多遠(需要多長時間)?”。
Is Shinjuku far? (新宿還遠嗎?)
How close are we to Shinjuku?
要多長時間?
How long will it take? *用來詢問到達目的地需要多長時間。
5分鍾左右。
About five minutes.
到那兒遠嗎?
Is it far?
Will it take long? (費時間嗎?)
Is it far from here? (離這兒遠嗎?)
不遠。
Not far.
It's not far.
It's not that far. (不太遠。)
到新宿哪條路最好走?
What's the easiest way to get to Shinjuku?
Could you give me the simplest directions to Shinjuku?
坐出租車去最容易找到。
The easiest way is to take a taxi.
The easiest way is to catch a taxi.
到新宿哪條道最快?
What's the quickest way to get to Shinjuku?
What's the quickest way to get to Shinjuku? (到新宿哪條道最快?)
You can go by express train. (你可以坐快車。)
在哪兒可以發信?
Where can I mail this?
在哪兒可以打電話?
Where can I make a phone call? *“打電話”可以用make a phone call或make a call來表示。
Where can I make a call?
這是條近路嗎?
Is this the shortcut? *shortcut 表示“近路”。
●乘坐交通工具
請給我一張地鐵圖。
A subway map, please.
Could I have a subway map, please? *比較禮貌的說法。
售票處在哪兒?
Where's the ticket counter?
到新宿多少錢?
How much is the fare to Shinjuku?
How much is the fare to Shinjuku? (到新宿多少錢?)
I'll find out for you. (我看一下。)
What is the fare to Shinjuku?
How much does it cost to get to Shinjuku?
What's the price of a ticket to Shinjuku?
How much do I pay to go to Shinjuku?
150日元。
It's one hundred fifty yen.
到新宿，我該坐哪趟車?
Which train should I take to Shinjuku?
Which train goes to Shinjuku? (哪趟車到新宿?)
Which train stops at Shinjuku? (哪趟車在新宿停?)
Which train is going toward Shinjuku? (哪趟車開往新宿?)
我該在哪站換車?
Where am I supposed to change? *be supposed to...“應該做……”。
Where am I supposed to change? (我應該在哪站換車?)
At Shinjuku. (在新宿。)
Where do I change trains?
Where should I change trains?
Where am I supposed to transfer?
At what station should I change?
我要到荻窪在哪兒下車?
Where am I supposed to get off for Ogikubo?
到新宿換乘JR的中央線。
You can change to the JR Chuo Line at Shinjuku.
在哪兒能坐上快車?
Where can I catch an express train? *特快是a limited express, 每站都停的車是a local train。
到第二站台。
Go to track number two.
Go to track two.
Take this train. (坐這趟車。)
Take the orange train. (坐那輛黃色的車。)
Take the Chuo Line. (坐中央線。)
電車多長時間來一趟?
How often do the trains come?
How frequently do the trains come? *frequently 表示頻繁程度，“不時地，頻繁地”。
How many trains run in an hour? (一個小時有幾趟車?)
When do the trains come? (車什麽時候來?)
10分鍾一趟。
The trains come every ten minutes. *every表示“每”。
The trains run six times an hour. (一個小時有6趟車。)
The trains come very often. (一會兒一趟。)
The trains come five times a day. (一天5趟車。)
下趟快車是幾點?
When is the next express?
When is the next express? (下趟快車是幾點?)
At 1∶10. (1點10分。)
到調布的末班車是幾點?
What time is the last train to Chofu?
What time is the last train to Chofu? (到調布的末班車是幾點?)
I'm not sure. Probably around midnight. (不清楚，大概是夜裏12點吧。)
下趟車是快車嗎?
Is the next train an express?
這趟車在調布停嗎?
Does this train stop at Chofu?
Does this train stop at Chofu? (這趟車在調布停嗎?)
Yes, it does. (停。)
Will this train stop at Chofu?
Does this train go to Chofu? (這趟車去調布嗎?)
從這裏數第4站。
It's the fourth stop from here.
How far is it to Shinjuku? (到新宿有多遠?)
It's the fourth stop from here. (從這到那兒有4站地。)
There are four more stops to Shinjuku.
There are four more stops before Shinjuku.
下下站。
After the next stop.
The second stop. (第2個站。)
Two more stops. (還有兩站。)
到新宿還有幾站?
How many stops are there to Shinjuku?
How many stops are there to Shinjuku?(到新宿還有幾站?)
There are four more stops to Shinjuku.(到新宿還有4站。)
下站是哪兒?
What's the next stop?
What's the next station?
Could you tell me what the next station is? (您能告訴我下站是哪兒嗎?)
Would you tell me what the next stop is? (請告訴我下站到哪兒了?)
I was wondering what the next station is. (我不知道下站是哪兒。)
Is the next station Chofu? (下站是調布嗎?)
下站是調布。
The next stop is Chofu.
我在哪兒可以打到車?
Where can I get a taxi?
Where can I get a taxi? (我在哪兒可以打到車?)
There's a taxi stand up ahead. (前麵就有出租汽車站。)
Where can I catch a taxi?
Do you know where I can get a taxi? (您知道哪兒有出租汽車站嗎?)
Where's a taxi stand around here? (這附近哪兒有出租汽車站?)
出租車站在哪兒?
Where's the taxi stand?
Where's the cabstand?
請幫我叫輛出租車。
Call me a taxi, please.
Call me a taxi, please. (請幫我叫輛出租車。)
Certainly. Where to, sir? (好的，您去哪兒?)
Can you get me a taxi, please? (您能幫我叫輛出租車嗎?)
Taxi, please.
Hail a taxi, please. *hail 表示“大聲叫、叫住(船、車、人等)”。
Ring me a taxi, please. *英式英語。用於打電話叫出租車時。
到市中心得多長時間?
How long does it take to get downtown?
要花多少錢?
How much does it cost?
How much will it cost?
How much do you charge?
您去哪兒?
Where to?
Where're you going?
Where would you like to go? (您想去哪兒?)
請到華爾街。
To Wall Street, please.
請到這個地址。
To this address, please.
Take me to this address, please.
I'd like to go to this address.
Please take me here. (請帶我到這兒。)
我有急事。
I'm in a hurry.
I'm in a hurry. (我有急事。)
May I ask why? (怎麽了?)*有禮貌的問法。
請走最近的路。
Take the shortest way, please.
請您在這兒稍等一下。
Could you wait for me, please?
請在這兒停吧。
Stop here, please.
您能幫我拿一下行李嗎?
Could you help me carry my bag?
到那兒的話要花多少錢?
How much would it cost to get there? *用would表示類似“要是去……的話”的語氣，句子顯得有禮貌、客氣。
How much will it cost?
公共汽車站在哪兒?
Where's the bus stop?
有去機場的大巴嗎?
Is there a bus to the airport?
Is there a bus to the airport? (有去機場的汽車嗎?)
No, I'm afraid not. (恐怕沒有。)
美術館是第幾站?
How many stops to the museum?
下趟到成田機場的車是幾點?
When is the next bus to Narita?
When is the next bus to Narita? (下趟到成田機場的車是幾點?)
It's at 4∶10. (4點10分。)
When does the next bus to Narita leave? (下趟到成田的車幾點開?)
How long do I have to wait for the next bus to Narita? (還得等多長時間才能有到成田機場的車?)
What time is the next bus to Narita?
How soon is the next bus to Narita? (下趟到成田的車多久才能來?)
這輛車是去機場的嗎?
Does this bus go to the airport?
麻煩您到站時告訴我一聲。
Could you tell me when to get off?
Could you tell me when to get off? (麻煩您到站時告訴我一聲。)
No problem. (沒問題。)
汽車剛走。
The bus has just left. *加上just含有“就在剛才”的語氣。
The bus just left.
We just missed our bus. (就在剛才，我們錯過了那趟汽車。) *miss“錯過，沒趕上”。
汽車沒有準時來。
The buses don't come on time. *on time“正點，按時間”。
The buses are not punctual.
The buses don't come as scheduled.
The buses are always late. (汽車總是晚點。)
這兒有人坐嗎?
Is this seat taken?
Is this seat taken? (這兒有人坐嗎?)
No, it's not. (沒人坐。)
Is anyone sitting here? (有人坐這兒嗎?)
Can I sit here? (我可以坐這兒嗎?)
Do you mind if I sit here? (我坐這兒可以嗎?)
Is this seat free?
路上是不是很堵車?
Isn't the traffic heavy?
Isn't it crowded?
Isn't the road congested?
●租車
租車的事，我該問誰?
Who should I ask about car rentals? *rent-a-car 多指租借的車輛，而car rental 是指汽車租賃服務。
我想租輛車。
I'd like to rent a car, please.
I'd like to rent a car, please. (我想借輛車。)
Did you book your car yet, sir? (您預定了嗎?先生?)
你喜歡什麽車型?
What type do you have in mind?
小型車就可以。
A compact, please.
有日本車嗎?
Do you have any Japanese cars?
租金是多少?
What's the rental fee?
一天30美金，每公裏加20美分。
Thirty dollars a day, plus twenty cents per mile.
你要上保險嗎?
Do you want insurance?
我要上全部的保險。
I'd like full insurance.
我能把車放在……?
Can I drop off the car in...?
●交通標誌
禁行!
No outlet!
禁止停車!
No parking!
Can I park my car here? (這兒可以停車嗎?)
No, this is a no-parking zone. (不行，這一帶禁止停車。)
禁止超車!
No passing
單行線。
One-way street
十字路口。
road junction
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