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專家斷言 澳洲第二個斯裏蘭卡 負債1.2萬億

(2022-07-16 05:09:55) 下一個
Expert says Australia is at risk of chaos on the streets like Sri Lanka because of our huge $1.2TRILLION debt and high inflation
 
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-11015811/Australia-Sri-Lanka-John-Adams.html

澳洲或成第二個斯裏蘭卡!負債1.2萬億澳元,通脹漲幅恐達32年來最大!專家這樣說…

澳新見聞  微信號:ANZNEWS  發表 2022年07月16日
 
一位頂級經濟學家警告說,隨著通貨膨脹的飆升,澳大利亞可能會像斯裏蘭卡一樣陷入暴力抗議活動的政治和社會動蕩。
Expert says Australiais at risk of chaos on the the streets like Sri Lanka
 
政治和經濟評論家John Adams警告說,數萬億澳元的債務和飆升的通貨膨脹已經使澳大利亞走上了經濟災難的崩潰軌道。Adams先生在數字金融分析公司負責人Martin North主持的YouTube節目In the Interests of the People中說:“很多澳大利亞人認為,我們的生活水平是我們掙來的,或者我們有權享受的。”
 
 
“在過去的20到25年裏,我們在澳大利亞以一種特殊的方式生活,使用一張大的國際信用卡,以淨值計算,我們欠世界1.2萬億澳元,以總額計算,約為2.5萬億澳元。”“這就是為什麽我們以這種方式生活。不是因為我們生產商品和服務並將它們賣給世界,而是因為我們的生活超出了我們的能力。”
 
澳大利亞的人均財富是斯裏蘭卡的15.7倍,這種比較可能顯得有些牽強,而斯裏蘭卡在禁止使用農業化肥以實現有機化之後,也在努力應對45%的通貨膨脹。但Adams先生補充說,澳大利亞可能 “很容易陷入斯裏蘭卡的局麵,如果事情敗露的話”,因為澳大利亞在過去100天裏一直受到抗議活動的困擾。
 
在經濟崩潰、通貨膨脹飆升、糧食和燃料嚴重短缺以及持續停電之後,斯裏蘭卡各地爆發了抗議活動。
 
73歲的Gotabaya Rajapaksa被迫辭去總統職務,因為他和他的家人被指控多年來從國庫中抽走資金,他的政府因為對經濟管理不善加速了國家的崩潰。他還禁止使用化學肥料,以實現農業的有機化,這導致了食品價格的飆升。Rajapaksa逃到了新加坡,此前抗議者上周衝進了他在首都科倫坡的豪宅。
 
就在2019年,世界銀行還將斯裏蘭卡列為中等偏上收入國家,但這種情況在2020年開始解體。該國的快速衰退更加令人震驚,因為在最近的危機之前,該國的經濟一直在擴張,中產階級不斷壯大,生活舒適。
 
Adams先生說,飆升的通貨膨脹是引發廣泛抗議的一個巨大因素,因為數百萬人無法負擔基本的生活用品。他說:“6月份,斯裏蘭卡的情況已經解體,通貨膨脹率現已達到54%的峰值,特別是食品方麵,通貨膨脹率高達80%。”
 
“因此,如果你是斯裏蘭卡的窮人,你就不能吃東西,我們已經看到75%的斯裏蘭卡人口在過去兩個月裏基本上減少了他們的食物攝入量。”“所以人們對人道主義危機的發生非常緊張。”
 
根據世界銀行去年的計算,澳大利亞的人均國內生產總值為59934澳元,而斯裏蘭卡的人均國內生產總值僅為3814澳元。
 
斯裏蘭卡中央銀行的數字顯示,5月份的總體通貨膨脹率為45.3%,而一年前為6.1%。
通貨膨脹率在短短兩個月內翻了一番,比3月份的21.3%高。
 
Adams先生警告說,澳大利亞正在努力應對自己的通貨膨脹危機,生活成本飆升,汽油和食品雜貨的價格飛漲。
 
財長Jim Chalmers在6月警告說,通脹率將“肯定高於”3月季度的5.1%,而且會變得更糟。
 
澳新銀行預計,計劃於7月27日公布的6月季度通脹數據將顯示消費者價格指數飆升6.3%,這將是32年來最陡峭的一次。
 
各大銀行預計,澳聯儲將在8月、9月和11月加息。
 
這將增加5月、6月和7月1.25個百分點的增幅,這是自1994年以來最陡峭的一次。澳大利亞最大的房屋貸款機構聯邦銀行預計,到11月,澳聯儲的現金利率將達到9年來的最高值2.6%。
 
大多數發達國家正在與高通脹作鬥爭,主要原因是供應鏈中斷,新冠疫情大流行期間大量印鈔,以及俄烏衝突推高了汽油價格,導致能源價格高漲。
 
澳聯儲行長Philip Lowe預示,2022年的通貨膨脹率為7%,這將是自1990年6月季度的7.7%以來的最高水平。
 
Chalmers博士說:“儲備銀行已經說了一些關於7%的事情,在我看來,這並沒有瘋狂地偏離目標。”
 
但是,澳大利亞6月份的失業率遠遠沒有成為經濟災難,而是從5月份已經很低的3.9%下降到了48年來的最低點3.5%。
 
財政部預計澳大利亞的政府債務總額將在2022-23年攀升至1萬億澳元以上,在2020年大流行開始時采取價值3000億澳元的新冠刺激措施後,占國內生產總值的44.6%。
 
斯裏蘭卡欠中國數十億美元,而中國是澳大利亞最大的貿易夥伴。
 
編譯:Eddie
來源:dailymail
 
Expert says Australia is at risk of chaos on the streets like Sri Lanka because of our huge $1.2TRILLION debt and high inflation
 
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-11015811/Australia-Sri-Lanka-John-Adams.html
 
* Top economist has warned Australia could spiral into civil unrest like Sri Lanka
* John Adams said country was trillions of dollars in debt and soaring inflation
* He said inflation needed to come under control if Australia was to avoid unrest
* Australia's 5.1 per cent inflation is far lower than Sri Lanka's 45.3 per cent pace
* But little more than a year ago, Sri Lanka had 6.1 per cent headline inflation
 

Australia could spiral into political and social unrest similar to the violent protests unfolding in Sri Lanka as inflation soars, a top economist has warned. 

Political and economic commentator John Adams cautioned trillions of dollars of debt and surging inflation had put Australia on a crash course for economic disaster.

'A lot of Australians think that we have a standard of living which we earn or we are entitled to,' Mr Adams told the In the Interests of the People YouTube show hosted by Digital Finance Analytics principal Martin North.

'The last 20 to 25 years we have lived a particular way in Australia using a big international credit card and in net terms, we owe the world $1.2trillion and in gross terms it's about $2.5trillion. 

Economists say what happened in Sri Lanka could happen in Aus
 
 
 
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Political and economic commentator John Adams cautioned trillions of dollars of debt and surging inflation had put Australia on a crash course for economic disaster
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Political and economic commentator John Adams cautioned trillions of dollars of debt and surging inflation had put Australia on a crash course for economic disaster

Australia could spiral into political and social unrest similar to the violent protests unfolding in Sri Lanka, a top economist has warned.
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Australia could spiral into political and social unrest similar to the violent protests unfolding in Sri Lanka, a top economist has warned.

Sri Lanka's speaker accepts ousted Rajapaksa's resignation
 
 
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'That's why we live the way we live. Not because we produce goods and services and sell them to the world, it is because we are living beyond our means.'

The comparison may seem far fetched with Australia's wealth per person being 15.7 times higher than Sri Lanka - which is also grappling with 45 per cent inflation after it banned agricultural chemical fertilisers in a bid to go organic.

But Mr Adams added Australia could 'easily go into a Sri Lankan situation if things were to unravel' with the country plagued by protests for the past 100 days. 

Protests erupted across Sri Lanka following the collapse of the country's economy, soaring inflation, severe food and fuel shortages, and ongoing blackouts. Share

Gotabaya Rajapaksa, 73, was forced to resign as president after he and his family were accused of siphoning money from government coffers for years and his administration hastening the country's collapse by mismanaging the economy.

He had also banned chemical fertilisers in a bid to make farming organic, which led to a surge in food prices.

Rajapaksa fled to Singapore, after protesters last week stormed his mansion in the capital Colombo.

As recently as 2019, the World Bank had classified Sri Lanka as an upper middle-income country but that began to unravel in 2020. 

The country's rapid decline was all the more shocking because, before the recent crisis, the economy had been expanding, with a growing, comfortable middle class. 

Mr Adams said surging inflation was a massive factor that sparked the widespread protests as millions were unable to afford basic necessities.

Mr Adams warned Australia was grappling with its own inflation crisis with cost-of-living soaring and prices for petrol and groceries skyrocketing

Mr Adams warned Australia was grappling with its own inflation crisis with cost-of-living soaring and prices for petrol and groceries skyrocketing

Inflation is expected to reach seven per cent as Australians endure soaring prices at the supermarket
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Inflation is expected to reach seven per cent as Australians endure soaring prices at the supermarket

'The situation has unraveled in Sri Lanka for June, where inflation has now peaked at 54 per cent and for food, in particular, inflation is running at 80 per cent,' he said.

Australia versus Sri Lanka

INFLATION: Sri Lanka had a 45.3 per cent headline inflation rate in May, double March's 21.3 per cent and up from 6.1 per cent in May 2021

Australia had a 5.1 per cent inflation rate in March - the fastest pace in 21 years 

WEALTH:  The World Bank last year calculated that Australia had a per capita gross domestic product of $US59,934 compared with just $US3,814 for Sri Lanka

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'And so basically if you're poor in Sri Lanka you can't eat and we've seen a huge 75 per cent of the Sri Lankan population has basically reduced their food intake over the last two months.

'And so people are very nervous about a humanitarian crisis happening.'

The World Bank last year calculated that Australia had a per capita gross domestic product of $US59,934 compared with just $US3,814 for Sri Lanka. 

Sri Lanka's headline inflation rate in May was 45.3 per cent compared with 6.1 per cent a year earlier, figures from its own central bank showed. 

Inflation doubled in just two months, up from 21.3 per cent in March. 

Mr Adams warned Australia was grappling with its own inflation crisis with cost-of-living soaring and prices for petrol and groceries skyrocketing.

Treasurer Jim Chalmers warned in June that the inflation rate will be 'certainly higher' than the 5.1 per cent rate in the March quarter and will get worse.

ANZ is expecting June quarter inflation data, due out on July 27, to show the consumer price index soaring by 6.3 per cent, which would be the steepest in 32 years. 

The major banks are expecting the Reserve Bank of Australia to hike rates in August, September and November.

This would add to the increases in May, June and July of 1.25 percentage points - the steepest since 1994.

The Commonwealth Bank, Australia's biggest home lender, is expecting a nine-year high RBA cash rate of 2.6 per cent by November. 

Most developed nations are battling high inflation largely due to supply chain disruptions, the large amount of money printed during the Covid pandemic and high energy prices due to Russia's war on Ukraine
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Most developed nations are battling high inflation largely due to supply chain disruptions, the large amount of money printed during the Covid pandemic and high energy prices due to Russia's war on Ukraine 

Most developed nations are battling high inflation largely due to supply chain disruptions, the large amount of money printed during the Covid pandemic and high energy prices as Russia's war on Ukraine pushes up petrol prices.

Reserve Bank governor Philip Lowe has foreshadowed seven per cent inflation in 2022, which would be the highest since the 7.7 per cent rate in the June quarter of 1990.

'The Reserve Bank has said something around seven per cent and that doesn't seem to me to be wildly off the mark,' Dr Chalmers said. 

But far from being an economic disaster, Australia's unemployment rate in June fell to a 48-year low of 3.5 per cent, down from an already low 3.9 per cent in May. 

Treasury is expecting Australia's gross government debt to climb above $1trillion in 2022-23, making up 44.6 per cent of gross domestic product following $300billion worth of Covid stimulus measures when the pandemic began in 2020.

Sri Lanka owes billions of dollars to China while Australia has China as its biggest trading partner. 

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