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German Navy's new warship sails into tech trouble 向右傾斜

(2018-05-07 02:19:37) 下一個

 

German Navy’s new state-of-the-art warship sails into tech trouble

THE German navy ordered four brand new warships, for a staggering price tag. They are already causing massive headaches.

 

Germany's Baden-Württemberg frigate. Picture: Ein Dahmer/Creative CommonsSource:Supplied

THE GERMAN Navy’s latest multimillion-dollar warship, the Baden-Württemberg, is battling delays and technology challenges.

The Baden-Württemberg is the first of four new F-125 class frigates ordered by the Bundeswehr, the German military, with a total price tag of around $A3.6 billion.

Citing the German Navy, The Wall Street Journal reports that the ship’s central computer system has not passed the necessary tests. The ship, which has been undergoing sea trials, is returning to port this week, enabling the unspecified technology issues to be resolved.

“We are confident that we will be able to promptly solve the current problems with the IT-infrastructure thanks to our proven experience in the construction of complex naval vessels,” a spokesman for Thyssenkrupp, the company leading the F-125 project, told Fox News, via email.

“For the frigate 125 ‘Baden-Württemberg’, necessary revisions have led to delays in the trials to prove its operability,” he explained. “These trials are mainly carried out at sea and require extensive support and resources from all project participants.”

With a wealth of new technology on board, experts are still finetuning the frigate. “The frigate class 125 is a newly designed, technically sophisticated ship with highly complex new developments — including new technologies. With regard to such a major project, delays can never be completely ruled out,” the Thyssenkrupp spokesman told Fox News.

The ship, which displaces around 7,000,000 kilograms, was delivered for sea trials in 2016 after a series of delays, according to WSJ. Designed to stay at sea for up to two years, the F-125 frigates will eventually replace the German Navy’s eight ‘Bremen’ type 122-class frigates.

The ship’s central computer system has not passed the necessary tests. Picture: Bundeswehr/YouTube

The ship’s central computer system has not passed the necessary tests. Picture: Bundeswehr/YouTubeSource:YouTube

 
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The Baden-Württemberg is expected to be handed over to the Federal Office of Bundeswehr Equipment, Information Technology and In-Service Support (BAAINBw) this year, according to Thyssenkrupp’s spokesman.

 

Thanks to its sophisticated technology, the F-125s will use a much smaller crew than the 122-class ships. The new frigates will each have a regular crew of 120, but can support a maximum crew of 190. The 122 class frigates each have a crew of 203 plus 20 additional helicopter crew, according to Naval Technology.

The F-125s are also designed to support a “two-crew” model, where the complete crew can be changed in mid-deployment.

Citing the German newspaper Kieler Nachrichten, the WSJ reports that the Baden-Württemberg experienced problems with its radar, electronics and the flameproof coating on its fuel tanks. During its sea trials, the frigate was also found to list slightly to its starboard side, although this has been resolved.

Critics have also questioned whether the German military ordered the Baden-Württemberg without the necessary weaponry needed for anti-submarine warfare. The vessel, according to The Wall Street Journal, lacks the sonar and torpedo tubes found on the 122-class frigates.

Despite the delays experienced by the Baden-Württemberg, the consortium delivering the F-125 project expects to hand over the three additional frigates; the ‘Nordrhein-Westfalen,’ the ‘Sachsen-Anhalt’ and the ‘Rheinland-Pfalz,’ on time. “The Nordrhein-Westfalen has successfully completed its ship-related technical trials. Currently the combat system is being tested. The delivery of the Nordrhein-Westfalen to the BAAINBw is also planned for 2018,” explained the Thyssenkrupp spokesman, in an email to Fox News. “The frigate Sachsen-Anhalt is planned to be handed over in the year 2019 and the Rheinland-Pfalz in the year 2020.”

世界第一製造強國的沒落: 護衛艦一下水就向右傾斜
京港台:2018-5-7 12:38| 來源:利刃軍事 | 評論( 3 )條 
http://www.backchina.com/news/2018/05/07/559692.html

提起德國製造,相信沒有人不挑大拇指。遠的不說,就說我們的代步工具,德係車的形象一直以技術先進,結實耐用的形象示人,甚至如奔馳、寶馬等品牌都被視為地位的象征。德國技術的先進與其民族嚴謹到“死板”的性格有關,這是世界公認的。然而,最近一起事件的爆出,讓德國產品一貫的人設碎了一地。  

  近日,《華爾街日報》發布消息稱,德國花費30億歐元打造的最新護衛艦“巴登·符騰堡”號驅逐艦海上測試沒有過關,返回船廠繼續“修正設計失誤”。注意這個詞“設計失誤”,這個詞的出現就意味著“巴登·符騰堡”號的問題不是一般的大,不是一般的設備或技術問題,而是初始的設計問題,這將導致“巴登·符騰堡”號還需要數年的時間改造,改造費用將進一步攀升,超過20億歐元。需要說明的是,這30億歐元指的是該級艦艇4艘的造價,單艦造價高達7.5億歐元/每艘,有網友估算,這個造價和我軍055的造價差不多,相當於4艘054的造價。一艘7000噸的戰艦,如此高昂的造價,還不能用,真的是讓人驚掉了下巴。那麽,“巴登·符騰堡”號遇到了什麽重大問題呢?  

  “巴登·符騰堡”號是德國海軍F-125型護衛艦的首艦,2007年,德國簽訂了4艘F-125型護衛艦的建造合同,合同的總造價為22億歐元,但後期又追加到了30億歐元。F125驅逐艦是德國海軍未來的護衛艦,是德國全新設計的多用途導彈護衛艦,可以說,德國在這艘艦上傾注了巨大的心力。但就是這樣備受關注的軍艦建造計劃,首艦“巴登·符騰堡”號下水之出就出現了一個啼笑皆非的重大問題——艦體超重且不平衡的重量導致船體向右傾斜。艦體傾斜在造艦工程上是重大的設計失誤,同時也是低端的失誤,直接暴露了德國造船基本功的差勁,這一點與其民族的嚴謹完全不符。

  

  除了艦體傾斜,更加令人摸不著頭腦的是,這艘7000噸級的先進戰艦竟然不裝聲呐。不知道德國方麵是怎麽樣的考慮,軍艦沒有聲呐,麵對潛艇將成為完全的瞎子,這無疑是自斷手腳,同時“巴登·符騰堡”號上取消了此前F124上裝配的美製垂直防空導彈發射係統,可以說“巴登·符騰堡”號不能防空也不能反潛,隻有幾具2*4管反艦導彈發射器勉強讓其具備平麵打擊能力,防禦武器完全交給2*21管海拉姆MK2 近防係統還有2*27MM毛瑟機炮武器站。如此殘缺的設計,還花了遠超7.5億歐元的造艦,真不知道德國想幹什麽。

  其實,出現這一切重大失誤是有具體原因的,那就是德國的新生代沒有人願意去鑽研製造的緣故,德國正在慢慢的褪去製造強國的光環。有國外軍事對此批評到,德國的造船工人並不是失去技能,而是壓根就沒學過!

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