Sexual and Gender Identity Disorders性和性別認同障礙(一)

Sexual Dysfunctions性功能失調

    Sexual Desire Disorders性欲失調

            Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder性欲低下

A. Persistently or recurrently deficient (or absent) sexual fantasies and desire for sexual activity. The judgment of deficiency or absence is made by the clinician, taking into account factors that affect sexual functioning, such as age and the context of the person’s life.
持續反複地對性活動的幻想和欲望低下或缺乏.對缺乏和低下的診斷需要有臨床醫生來做,需要考慮年紀和個人的生活內容.

B. The disturbance causes marked distress or interpersonal difficulty.
功能失調導致患者的顯著痛苦或造成人際關係的困難.

C. The sexual dysfunction is not better accounted for by another Axis I disorder (except another Sexual  Dysfunction) and is not due exclusively to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication) or a general medical condition.
這種性功能的失調不符合另一種精神疾病的診斷(除外另一種性功能失調),也不是由某種物質對身體造成的直接作用(如:藥物,毒品),也不是某種全身性疾病引起.

                   Sexual Aversion Disorder性厭惡障礙

A. Persistent or recurrent extreme aversion to, and avoidance of, all (or almost all) genital sexual contact with a sexual partner.
患者持續反複地極度厭惡和幾乎完全回避性伴侶對其性器官的接觸.

B. The disturbance causes marked distress or interpersonal difficulty.
這一障礙導致患者的顯著痛苦或造成人際關係的困難

C. The sexual dysfunction is not better accounted for by another Axis I disorder (except another Sexual Dysfunction).
這種障礙不符合另一種精神疾病的診斷(除外另一種性功能失調)